槯

See also: 𭗔

槯	U+69EF, 槯 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-69EF

← 槮
[U+69EE]

CJK Unified Ideographs

槰 →
[U+69F0]

Translingual

Han character

槯 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 木山人土 (DUOG), four-corner 4291₅ or 4291₄, composition ⿰木崔)

Derived characters

𥶮, 𢋬

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 547, character 14
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15371
Dae Jaweon: page 935, character 12
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1280, character 4
Unihan data for U+69EF

Chinese

simp. and trad.		槯
alternative forms		𭗔

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (崔) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
嗺	ʔslo, ʔsluːl, sluːl, ʔslul, *ʔslulʔ
催	*sʰluːl
璀	*sʰluːlʔ
皠	*sʰluːlʔ
漼	*sʰluːlʔ
鏙	*sʰluːlʔ
摧	*zluːl
崔	zluːl, sʰluːl
慛	*zluːl
槯	*zluːl
繀	*sluːls
膗	*zruːl

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *zluːl): semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 崔 (OC *zluːl, *sʰluːl).

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cuī (cui¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄟ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ceoi⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: cuī
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄟ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cuei
  - Wade–Giles: tsʻui¹
  - Yale: tswēi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuei
  - Palladius: цуй (cuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: ceoi⁴
  - Yale: chèuih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsoey⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: cêu⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɵy̯²¹/

Middle Chinese: dzwoj

Rime
Character	槯
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	從 (15)
Final (韻)	灰 (42)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	昨回切
Baxter	dzwoj
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡zuʌi/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡zuoi/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡zuɒi/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡zwəj/
Li Rong	/d͡zuᴀi/
Wang Li	/d͡zuɒi/
Bernhard Karlgren	/d͡zʱuɑ̆i/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	cuí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ceoi⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*zluːl/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	槯
Reading #	1/1
No.	1885
Phonetic component	崔
Rime group	微
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	摧
Old Chinese	/*zluːl/

Definitions

槯

(historical dictionaries only) A kind of tree suitable for making staffs; further details are uncertain.

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zuǐ (zui³)

(Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄟˇ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zuǐ
  - Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄟˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: zuěi
  - Wade–Giles: tsui³
  - Yale: dzwěi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzoei
  - Palladius: цзуй (czuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡su̯eɪ̯²¹⁴/

Definitions

槯

(historical dictionaries only) to stack timber

References

Japanese

Kanji

槯

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): さい (sai)、せ (se)
Kun: つむ (tsumu, 槯)

Korean

Hanja

槯 (eumhun 나무 쌓을 최 (namu ssa'eul choe))

to pile up timber

Vietnamese

Hán Nôm

槯: Nôm readings: chòi^[1], chồi^[1], chuôi^[2]^[3]^[4], chuối^[2], chuồi, thoi^[3]^[4]

chữ Nôm form of chòi (“to struggle upward”)
chữ Nôm form of chồi (“sprout”)
chữ Nôm form of chuôi (“hilt”)
chữ Nôm form of chuối (“banana”)
chữ Nôm form of chuồi (“to slide”)
chữ Nôm form of thoi

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Nguyễn (2014).
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 Trần (2004).
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 Taberd & Pigneau de Béhaine (1838).
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 Hồ (1976).

竹内与之助 [Takeuchi Yonosuke] (10 May 1988) “chuôi”, in 字喃字典 [Tự Điển Chữ Nôm, Chữ Nôm Dictionary]‎^[1] (in Japanese and Vietnamese), 1st edition, Tokyo: 大学書林 [Daigaku Syorin], via Nomfoundation.org, →ISBN, archived from the original on 28 July 2019
竹内与之助 [Takeuchi Yonosuke] (10 May 1988) “chuồi”, in 字喃字典 [Tự Điển Chữ Nôm, Chữ Nôm Dictionary]‎^[2] (in Japanese and Vietnamese), 1st edition, Tokyo: 大学書林 [Daigaku Syorin], via Nomfoundation.org, →ISBN, archived from the original on 28 July 2019

[tdcndg-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Nguyễn (2014).

[gdhn-2] 2.0 ^2.1 Trần (2004).

[taberd-3] 3.0 ^3.1 Taberd & Pigneau de Béhaine (1838).

[btcn-4] 4.0 ^4.1 Hồ (1976).

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