檠

檠	U+6AA0, 檠 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6AA0

← 檟
[U+6A9F]

CJK Unified Ideographs

檡 →
[U+6AA1]

Translingual

Han character

檠 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 廿大木 (TKD), four-corner 4890₄, composition ⿱敬木(GJK) or ⿱敬𣎳(HT))

stand for a lamp
frame for a bow

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 557, character 16
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15681
Dae Jaweon: page 946, character 22
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1288, character 14
Unihan data for U+6AA0

Chinese

trad.		檠
simp. ^#		檠
alternative forms		㯳𢐧擏

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 檠
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (敬) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
蟼	kraː, kreŋ, *kreŋʔ
憼	kaŋʔ, kreŋʔ
驚	*kreŋ
警	*kreŋʔ
儆	kreŋʔ, ɡreŋs
璥	*keŋʔ
檠	kreŋʔ, ɡreŋ, *ɡreŋs
敬	*kreŋs
擎	*ɡreŋ
曔	*ɡreŋs

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qíng (qing²)

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): king⁴
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kêng / kiâⁿ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qíng
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cíng
  - Wade–Giles: chʻing²
  - Yale: chíng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyng
  - Palladius: цин (cin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰiŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: king⁴
  - Yale: kìhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: king⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: king⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɪŋ²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kêng
  - Tâi-lô: kîng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: keeng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kiɪŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiâⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: kiânn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kviaa
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiã¹³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiã²³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei): /kiã²⁴/

Note:

kêng - literary;
kiâⁿ - colloquial.

Middle Chinese: gjaeng

Rime
Character	檠
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	庚 (111)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	渠京切
Baxter	gjaeng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɡˠiæŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ɡᵚiaŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/ɡiaŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/giajŋ/
Li Rong	/ɡiɐŋ/
Wang Li	/ɡĭɐŋ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/gi̯ɐŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qíng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	king⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡreŋ/, /*kreŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	檠	檠
Reading #	2/3	1/3
No.	6887	6884
Phonetic component	敬	敬
Rime group	耕	耕
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	擎	警
Old Chinese	/*ɡreŋ/	/*kreŋʔ/
Notes		原同說文木在左，此注內或體見韓非子

Definitions

檠

(historical) frame that holds crossbows or bows for correction
(archaic) to correct; to straighten (a crossbow)
(archaic) candleholder; lamp stand
(archaic) candle; lamp

Compounds

檠天架海
檠枻
燈檠 / 灯檠

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jìng (jing⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jìng
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jìng
  - Wade–Giles: ching⁴
  - Yale: jìng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinq
  - Palladius: цзин (czin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/

Middle Chinese: gjaengH

Rime
Character	檠
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	庚 (111)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	渠敬切
Baxter	gjaengH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɡˠiæŋ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ɡᵚiaŋ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ɡiaŋ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/giajŋ^H/
Li Rong	/ɡiɐŋ^H/
Wang Li	/ɡĭɐŋ^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/gi̯ɐŋ^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jìng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ging⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡreŋs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	檠
Reading #	3/3
No.	6889
Phonetic component	敬
Rime group	耕
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	競
Old Chinese	/*ɡreŋs/

Definitions

檠

(obsolete) tray with legs

Japanese

Kanji

檠

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): けい (kei)
Kun: ゆだめ (yudame)、ともしび (tomoshibi, 檠)、たかつき (takatsuki)

Korean

Hanja

檠 • (gyeong) (hangeul 경, revised gyeong, McCune–Reischauer kyŏng, Yale kyeng)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

檠: Hán Nôm readings: kình

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation