櫻
| ||||||||
Translingual
| Traditional | 櫻 |
|---|---|
| Shinjitai | 桜 |
| Simplified | 樱 |
Han character
櫻 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+17, 21 strokes, cangjie input 木月金女 (DBCV), four-corner 46944, composition ⿰木嬰)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 562, character 18
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15888
- Dae Jaweon: page 950, character 40
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1321, character 1
- Unihan data for U+6AFB
Chinese
| trad. | 櫻 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 樱 | |
| 2nd round simp. | 桜 | |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (賏) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *qreːŋ): semantic 木 + phonetic 嬰 (OC *qeŋ).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: yīng
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ying
- Wade–Giles: ying1
- Yale: yīng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ing
- Palladius: ин (in)
- Sinological IPA (key): /iŋ⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: ngen1 / yin1
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: ngen / in
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋən⁵⁵/, /in⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: jing1
- Yale: yīng
- Cantonese Pinyin: jing1
- Guangdong Romanization: ying1
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɪŋ⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: yen1
- Sinological IPA (key): /jen³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yîn
- Hakka Romanization System: inˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: yin1
- Sinological IPA: /in²⁴/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yîn
- Hakka Romanization System: (r)inˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: yin1
- Sinological IPA: /(j)in²⁴/
- (Meixian)
- Guangdong: yin1
- Sinological IPA: /in⁴⁴/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: eng
- Tâi-lô: ing
- Phofsit Daibuun: efng
- IPA (Xiamen): /iɪŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /iɪŋ³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɪŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /iɪŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɪŋ⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: êng1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: eng
- Sinological IPA (key): /eŋ³³/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
Note:
- 1in - literary;
- 1an - colloquial.
- Dialectal data
- Middle Chinese: 'eang
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*qreːŋ/
Definitions
櫻
Compounds
References
- “櫻”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
| 桜 | |
| 櫻 |
Kanji
櫻
(Jinmeiyō kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 桜)
Readings
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 櫻 |
| さくら Jinmeiyō |
| kun'yomi |
See 桜.
Proper noun
櫻 • (Sakura)
- a female given name
- a surname
Etymology 2
| For pronunciation and definitions of 櫻 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
| (This term, 櫻, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) |
Korean
Hanja
櫻 • (aeng) (hangeul 앵, revised aeng, McCune–Reischauer aeng, Yale ayng)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Okinawan
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 櫻 |
| さくら Jinmeiyō |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 桜 |
Noun
櫻 (sakura)
- Kyūjitai form of 桜 (sakura, “cherry tree”)
Old Japanese
Etymology
From 咲く (saku, “to bloom, burst open”) + 等 (-ra, nominalizing and pluralizing suffix).
Noun
櫻 (sakura) (kana さくら)
- a cherry tree, especially the Japanese cherry, Prunus serrulata
- 720, Nihon Shoki, poem 67:
Derived terms
- 櫻麻の (sakurawo no2, pillow word)
- 櫻田 (Sakurada)
- 櫻花 (sakurabana, “cherry blossom”)
- 櫻井 (Sakurawi)
- 山櫻 (yamazakura, “mountain cherry”)
Descendants
- Japanese: 桜 (sakura)
Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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