涸
See also: 凅
| ||||||||
Translingual
Han character
涸 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 水田十口 (EWJR), four-corner 36100, composition ⿰氵固)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 628, character 19
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17601
- Dae Jaweon: page 1030, character 10
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1650, character 2
- Unihan data for U+6DB8
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
涸 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 沍 𤃯 historical variant | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 涸 | |
|---|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Characters in the same phonetic series (古) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 箇 | *kaːls |
| 個 | *kaːls |
| 居 | *kɯ, *kas |
| 橭 | *kaː, *kʰaː |
| 嫴 | *kaː |
| 姑 | *kaː |
| 辜 | *kaː |
| 酤 | *kaː, *kaːs, *ɡaːʔ |
| 蛄 | *kaː |
| 鴣 | *kaː |
| 沽 | *kaː, *kaːʔ, *kaːs |
| 盬 | *kaː, *kaːʔ |
| 古 | *kaːʔ |
| 罟 | *kaːʔ |
| 估 | *kaːʔ |
| 鈷 | *kaːʔ |
| 詁 | *kaːʔ |
| 牯 | *kaːʔ |
| 故 | *kaːs |
| 固 | *kaːs |
| 稒 | *kaːɡs |
| 痼 | *kaːɡs |
| 錮 | *kaːɡs |
| 鯝 | *kaːɡs |
| 棝 | *kaːɡs |
| 凅 | *kaːɡs |
| 枯 | *kʰaː |
| 軲 | *kʰaː |
| 跍 | *kʰaː |
| 骷 | *kʰaː |
| 苦 | *kʰaːʔ, *kʰaːs |
| 葫 | *qʰaː, *ɡaː |
| 餬 | *ɡaː |
| 瑚 | *ɡaː |
| 湖 | *ɡaː |
| 鶘 | *ɡaː |
| 猢 | *ɡaː |
| 醐 | *ɡaː |
| 糊 | *ɡaː |
| 箶 | *ɡaː |
| 蝴 | *ɡaː |
| 胡 | *ɡaː |
| 瓳 | *ɡaː |
| 怙 | *ɡaːʔ |
| 祜 | *ɡaːʔ |
| 岵 | *ɡaːʔ |
| 婟 | *ɡaːʔ, *ɡaːɡs |
| 楛 | *ɡaːʔ |
| 据 | *ka |
| 裾 | *ka |
| 琚 | *ka |
| 椐 | *ka, *kas, *kʰa |
| 鶋 | *ka |
| 蜛 | *ka |
| 崌 | *ka |
| 涺 | *ka |
| 腒 | *ka, *ɡa |
| 鋸 | *kas |
| 倨 | *kas |
| 踞 | *kas |
| 涸 | *ɡaːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ɡaːɡ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 固 (OC *kaːs).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: hé
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄜˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: hé
- Wade–Giles: ho2
- Yale: hé
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: her
- Palladius: хэ (xɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xɤ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: kok3 / hok6
- Yale: kok / hohk
- Cantonese Pinyin: kok8 / hok9
- Guangdong Romanization: kog3 / hog6
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰɔːk̚³/, /hɔːk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khok
- Tâi-lô: khok
- Phofsit Daibuun: qog
- IPA (Xiamen): /kʰɔk̚³²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰɔk̚⁵/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰɔk̚³²/
- IPA (Taipei): /kʰɔk̚³²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰɔk̚³²/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: hoh8 / hag4 / ko2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ho̍h / hak / khó
- Sinological IPA (key): /hoʔ⁴/, /hak̚²/, /kʰo⁵²/
- (Hokkien)
Note: ko2 - vernacular (俗).
- Middle Chinese: hak
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɡaːɡ/
Definitions
涸
Compounds
References
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A02232
- “涸”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Kanji
涸
- (of bodies of water) dry up
Readings
- Go-on: がく (gaku)
- Kan-on: かく (kaku)
- Kan’yō-on: こ (ko)
- Kun: かれる (kareru, 涸れる)、からす (karasu, 涸らす)、からびる (karabiru, 涸びる)、こおる (kōru, 涸る)
Korean
Hanja
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.