跍
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Translingual
Han character
跍 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 口一十口 (RMJR), four-corner 64160, composition ⿰𧾷古)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1223, character 14
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37451
- Dae Jaweon: page 1695, character 2
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3693, character 12
- Unihan data for U+8DCD
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
跍 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 𫏁 Sichuan 沽 Sichuan 𰀆 Sichuan 竘 Southern Min 蹲 Southern Min | |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (古) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 箇 | *kaːls |
| 個 | *kaːls |
| 居 | *kɯ, *kas |
| 橭 | *kaː, *kʰaː |
| 嫴 | *kaː |
| 姑 | *kaː |
| 辜 | *kaː |
| 酤 | *kaː, *kaːs, *ɡaːʔ |
| 蛄 | *kaː |
| 鴣 | *kaː |
| 沽 | *kaː, *kaːʔ, *kaːs |
| 盬 | *kaː, *kaːʔ |
| 古 | *kaːʔ |
| 罟 | *kaːʔ |
| 估 | *kaːʔ |
| 鈷 | *kaːʔ |
| 詁 | *kaːʔ |
| 牯 | *kaːʔ |
| 故 | *kaːs |
| 固 | *kaːs |
| 稒 | *kaːɡs |
| 痼 | *kaːɡs |
| 錮 | *kaːɡs |
| 鯝 | *kaːɡs |
| 棝 | *kaːɡs |
| 凅 | *kaːɡs |
| 枯 | *kʰaː |
| 軲 | *kʰaː |
| 跍 | *kʰaː |
| 骷 | *kʰaː |
| 苦 | *kʰaːʔ, *kʰaːs |
| 葫 | *qʰaː, *ɡaː |
| 餬 | *ɡaː |
| 瑚 | *ɡaː |
| 湖 | *ɡaː |
| 鶘 | *ɡaː |
| 猢 | *ɡaː |
| 醐 | *ɡaː |
| 糊 | *ɡaː |
| 箶 | *ɡaː |
| 蝴 | *ɡaː |
| 胡 | *ɡaː |
| 瓳 | *ɡaː |
| 怙 | *ɡaːʔ |
| 祜 | *ɡaːʔ |
| 岵 | *ɡaːʔ |
| 婟 | *ɡaːʔ, *ɡaːɡs |
| 楛 | *ɡaːʔ |
| 据 | *ka |
| 裾 | *ka |
| 琚 | *ka |
| 椐 | *ka, *kas, *kʰa |
| 鶋 | *ka |
| 蜛 | *ka |
| 崌 | *ka |
| 涺 | *ka |
| 腒 | *ka, *ɡa |
| 鋸 | *kas |
| 倨 | *kas |
| 踞 | *kas |
| 涸 | *ɡaːɡ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): fu1
- Gan (Wiktionary): ku2
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): kŭ
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1khu
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): gu2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: kū
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄨ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ku
- Wade–Giles: kʻu1
- Yale: kū
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ku
- Palladius: ку (ku)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰu⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: gu1 / ku2
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: gu / ku
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku⁵⁵/, /kʰu²¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: fu1
- Yale: fū
- Cantonese Pinyin: fu1
- Guangdong Romanization: fu1
- Sinological IPA (key): /fuː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kû
- Hakka Romanization System: guˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: gu1
- Sinological IPA: /ku²⁴/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: ku
- Sinological IPA: /kʰu⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khû
- Tâi-lô: khû
- Phofsit Daibuun: quu
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰu¹³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰu²³/
- IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Singapore): /kʰu²⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ku5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khû
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰu⁵⁵/
- (Leizhou)
- Leizhou Pinyin: gu7
- Sinological IPA: /ku⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
- Wu
- Xiang
- Middle Chinese: khu
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*kʰaː/
Definitions
跍
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese, Jilu, Jianghuai and Southwestern Mandarin, Hakka, Gan, Min, Wu, Xiang) to squat
- (Southwestern Mandarin, Xiang) to stay (somewhere)
- (Southern Min, figurative) to surrender; to yield
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 蹲 (“to squat”) [map]