眷
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Translingual
Han character
眷 (Kangxi radical 109, 目+6, 11 strokes, cangjie input 火手月山 (FQBU), four-corner 90603, composition ⿱龹目(GHT) or ⿱𠔉目(JKV))
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 807, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23311
- Dae Jaweon: page 1222, character 19
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2487, character 13
- Unihan data for U+7737
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
眷 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 睠 |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 眷 |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
Characters in the same phonetic series (龹) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *krons): phonetic 龹 + semantic 目 (“eye”).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gyun3
- Eastern Min (BUC): guóng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Northern, Wugniu): 5cioe / 5ciuon
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: juàn
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jyuàn
- Wade–Giles: chüan4
- Yale: jywàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiuann
- Palladius: цзюань (czjuanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕy̯ɛn⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gyun3
- Yale: gyun
- Cantonese Pinyin: gyn3
- Guangdong Romanization: gün3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kyːn³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Eastern Min
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koàn
- Tâi-lô: kuàn
- Phofsit Daibuun: koaxn
- IPA (Xiamen): /kuan²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kuan⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kuan²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /kuan¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kuan²¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: guêng3
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kuèng
- Sinological IPA (key): /kueŋ²¹³/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: kjwenH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[k]ro[n]-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*krons/
Definitions
眷
- (obsolete) to look back
- 乃眷西顧,此維與宅。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Nǎi juàn xī gù, cǐ wéi yǔ zhái. [Pinyin]
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
乃眷西顾,此维与宅。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]
- (literary) to take interest in; to care for
- relatives
- 武職人員也是三年一換。官兵都不准攜眷來臺,除少數例外。 [Taiwanese Mandarin, trad.]
- From: February 2018, 臺灣歷史地圖 增訂版, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 48, column 1
- Wǔzhí rényuán yěshì sān nián yī huàn. Guānbīng dōu bùzhǔn xī juàn lái Tái, chú shǎoshù lìwài. [Pinyin]
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
武职人员也是三年一换。官兵都不准携眷来台,除少数例外。 [Taiwanese Mandarin, simp.]
- a surname
Compounds
- 一家眷屬 / 一家眷属
- 三親六眷 / 三亲六眷
- 三親四眷 / 三亲四眷
- 乃眷
- 九眷
- 交門親眷 / 交门亲眷
- 僑眷 / 侨眷 (qiáojuàn)
- 內眷 / 内眷 (nèijuàn)
- 天眷
- 女眷 (nǚjuàn)
- 姻眷
- 存眷
- 宅眷
- 宸眷
- 家眷 (jiājuàn)
- 寶眷 / 宝眷 (bǎojuàn)
- 少親失眷 / 少亲失眷
- 忝眷
- 恩眷
- 挈眷
- 攜家帶眷 / 携家带眷
- 攜眷 / 携眷
- 敝眷
- 眷佑 (juànyòu)
- 眷保
- 眷區 / 眷区 (juànqū)
- 眷口
- 眷姻
- 眷屬 / 眷属 (juànshǔ)
- 眷念 (juànniàn)
- 眷念無斁 / 眷念无𭣧
- 眷愛 / 眷爱 (juàn'ài)
- 眷懷 / 眷怀 (juànhuái)
- 眷戀 / 眷恋 (juànliàn)
- 眷族
- 眷晚生
- 眷村 (juàncūn)
- 眷注 (juànzhù)
- 眷生
- 眷眷
- 眷眷之心
- 眷舍
- 眷言
- 眷遇
- 眷顧 / 眷顾 (juàngù)
- 眷齒 / 眷齿
- 神仙眷屬 / 神仙眷属
- 美眷
- 美眷姻
- 親眷 / 亲眷 (qīnjuàn)
- 軍眷 / 军眷 (jūnjuàn)
References
Japanese
Kanji
眷
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
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Vietnamese
Han character
眷: Hán Nôm readings: quyến, quấn, cuốn, quẹn
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