筐
See also: 筺
| ||||||||
Translingual
Han character
筐 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 竹尸一土 (HSMG), four-corner 88711, composition ⿱𥫗匡)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 883, character 8
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26001
- Dae Jaweon: page 1312, character 7
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2961, character 5
- Unihan data for U+7B50
Chinese
| trad. | 筐 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 筐 | |
| 2nd round simp. | 匡 | |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (王) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 皇 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 惶 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 遑 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 堭 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 煌 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 餭 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 騜 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 艎 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 隍 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 湟 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 徨 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 篁 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 蝗 | *ɡʷaːŋ, *ɡʷraːŋ, *ɡʷraːŋs |
| 凰 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 偟 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 媓 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 韹 | *ɡʷaːŋ, *ɡʷraːŋ |
| 葟 | *ɡʷaːŋ |
| 皝 | *ɡʷaːŋʔ |
| 汪 | *qʷaːŋ, *qʷaːŋs, *qʷaŋʔ |
| 尪 | *qʷaːŋ |
| 迋 | *kʷaŋʔ, *kʰʷaŋ, *ɡʷaŋ, *ɢʷaŋs |
| 逛 | *kʷaŋʔ |
| 誑 | *kʷaŋs, *ɡʷaŋ, *kʷaŋs |
| 匡 | *kʰʷaŋ |
| 筐 | *kʰʷaŋ |
| 框 | *kʰʷaŋ |
| 眶 | *kʰʷaŋ |
| 誆 | *kʰʷaŋ, *ɡʷaŋs |
| 邼 | *kʰʷaŋ |
| 恇 | *kʰʷaŋ |
| 劻 | *kʰʷaŋ |
| 洭 | *kʰʷaŋ |
| 軭 | *kʰʷaŋ, *ɡʷaŋ |
| 狂 | *ɡʷaŋ, *ɡʷaŋs |
| 軖 | *ɡʷaŋ |
| 鵟 | *ɡʷaŋ |
| 俇 | *ɡʷaŋʔ |
| 王 | *ɢʷaŋ, *ɢʷaŋs |
| 蚟 | *ɢʷaŋ |
| 彺 | *ɢʷaŋ |
| 旺 | *ɢʷaŋs |
| 諻 | *qʰʷraːŋ |
| 喤 | *qʰʷraːŋ, *ɡʷraːŋ |
| 瑝 | *ɡʷraːŋ |
| 鍠 | *ɡʷraːŋ |
| 揘 | *ɡʷaŋ |
Etymology
Two etymologies have been proposed:
- From *k- (deverbal noun prefix) + a root related to 方 (OC *C-paŋ, “square”) (Baxter and Sagart, 1998, 2014).
- Related to 矩 (OC *kʷaʔ, “carpenter's square”), with *-ŋ (Schuessler, 2007).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): hong1 / kwaang1
- Northern Min (KCR): kióng
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: kuāng
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄤ
- Tongyong Pinyin: kuang
- Wade–Giles: kʻuang1
- Yale: kwāng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuang
- Palladius: куан (kuan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: hong1 / kwaang1
- Yale: hōng / kwāang
- Cantonese Pinyin: hong1 / kwaang1
- Guangdong Romanization: hong1 / kuang1
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɔːŋ⁵⁵/, /kʷʰaːŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: kióng
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰiɔŋ⁵⁴/
- (Jian'ou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khong
- Tâi-lô: khong
- Phofsit Daibuun: qofng
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kʰɔŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰɔŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kheng
- Tâi-lô: khing
- Phofsit Daibuun: qefng
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰiɪŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
Note:
- khong - literary;
- kheng - vernacular.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: kêng1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kheng
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰeŋ³³/
- Dialectal data
- Middle Chinese: khjwang
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*k-pʰaŋ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*kʰʷaŋ/
Definitions
筐
- bamboo basket or chest (especially square)
- 吹笙鼓簧，承筐是將。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Chuī shēng gǔ huáng, chéng kuāng shì jiāng. [Pinyin]
- The organ is blown till its tongues are all moving. The baskets of offerings [also] are presented to them.
吹笙鼓簧，承筐是将。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
筐
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Readings
Korean
Hanja
筐 • (gwang) (hangeul 광)
Vietnamese
Han character
筐: Hán Nôm readings: khuông
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.