蔔

See also: 卜 and 菔

蔔	U+8514, 蔔 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8514

← 蔓
[U+8513]

CJK Unified Ideographs

蔕 →
[U+8515]

Translingual

Han character

蔔 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 廿心一田 (TPMW), four-corner 4462₇, composition ⿱艹匐)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1054, character 7
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31785
Dae Jaweon: page 1516, character 30
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3282, character 4
Unihan data for U+8514

Chinese

trad.		蔔
simp.		卜^*

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (畐) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
富	*pɯɡs
輻	pɯɡs, pɯɡ
副	pʰɯɡs, pʰrɯɡ, *pʰɯɡ
褔	*pʰɯɡs
蔔	*bɯːɡ
匐	bɯːɡ, bɯɡ
逼	*prɯɡ
偪	prɯɡ, pɯɡ
幅	prɯɡ, pɯɡ
楅	prɯɡ, pɯɡ
湢	*prɯɡ
堛	*pʰrɯɡ
愊	*pʰrɯɡ
踾	pʰrɯɡ, brɯɡ, *pɯɡ
揊	*pʰrɯɡ
稫	*pʰrɯɡ
畐	pʰrɯɡ, bɯɡ
疈	*pʰrɯɡ
腷	*brɯɡ
鶝	brɯɡ, pɯɡ
福	*pɯɡ
蝠	*pɯɡ
葍	*pɯɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *bɯːɡ): semantic 艸 (“grass; plant”) + phonetic 匐 (OC *bɯːɡ, *bɯɡ).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bó, bo (bo², bo⁵／bo⁰)

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄛˊ, ˙ㄅㄛ
Cantonese (Jyutping): baak⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phe̍t
Jin (Wiktionary): bei³
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): po̍k / pok / pa̍k / ta̍k
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁸boq

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bó
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄛˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bó
  - Wade–Giles: po²
  - Yale: bwó
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bor
  - Palladius: бо (bo)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pu̯ɔ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bo
  - Zhuyin: ˙ㄅㄛ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bo̊
  - Wade–Giles: po⁵
  - Yale: bwo
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: .bo
  - Palladius: бо (bo)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /b̥u̯ɔ/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: baak⁶
  - Yale: baahk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: baak⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: bag⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /paːk̚²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phe̍t
  - Hakka Romanization System: ped
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ped⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /pʰet̚⁵/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: bei³
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /pei⁴⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: po̍k
  - Tâi-lô: po̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pok
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /pɔk̚⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /pɔk̚¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pok
  - Tâi-lô: pok
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pog
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pɔk̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pa̍k
  - Tâi-lô: pa̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pak
  - IPA (Xiamen): /pak̚⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pak̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ta̍k
  - Tâi-lô: ta̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dak
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tak̚⁴/

Note:

po̍k/pok - literary;
pa̍k/ta̍k - vernacular.

Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁸boq
  - MiniDict: boh^入
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁵boq
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /boʔ¹²/

Middle Chinese: bok

Rime
Character	蔔
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	德 (131)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	蒲北切
Baxter	bok
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bək̚/
Pan Wuyun	/bək̚/
Shao Rongfen	/bək̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/bək̚/
Li Rong	/bək̚/
Wang Li	/bək̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/bʱək̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bó
Expected Cantonese Reflex	bak⁶

Definitions

蔔

used in 蘿蔔／萝卜 (luóbo)
used in 薝蔔／薝卜 (zhānbó)

Japanese

Kanji

蔔

(Hyōgai kanji)

Used in 蘿蔔
Used in 薝蔔

Readings

Go-on: ぼく (boku)
Kan-on: ほく (hoku)
Kan’yō-on: ふく (fuku)

Compounds

瞻(せん)蔔(ふく), 薝(せん)蔔(ふく) (senfuku)
蘿(ら)蔔(ふく) (rafuku)
蘿蔔(すずしろ) (suzushiro)
- 蘿蔔(スズシロ)草(ソウ) (suzushirosō)
- 蘿蔔(スズシロ)菜(ナ) (suzushirona)
山蘿蔔(マツムシソウ) (matsumushisō)

Korean

Hanja

蔔 • (bok) (hangeul 복, revised bok, McCune–Reischauer pok, Yale pok)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

蔔: Hán Nôm readings: bặc, bốc

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.