鶡

See also: 鹖

鶡	U+9DA1, 鶡 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9DA1

← 鶠
[U+9DA0]

CJK Unified Ideographs

鶢 →
[U+9DA2]

Translingual

Han character

鶡 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+9, 20 strokes, cangjie input 日女竹日火 (AVHAF), four-corner 6772₇, composition ⿰曷鳥)

brown long-tailed pheasant

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1495, character 4
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47124
Dae Jaweon: page 2025, character 2
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4645, character 20
Unihan data for U+9DA1

Chinese

trad.		鶡
simp.		鹖
alternative forms		䳚／𱉶

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 鶡
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (曷) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
愒	kʰaːds, kʰrads, *kʰrad
馤	*qaːds
靄	qaːds, qaːd
餲	qraːds, qrads, ɡaːd, qaːd
喝	qraːds, qʰoːb, *qʰaːd
揭	kʰrads, ked, kʰrad, ɡrad, kad, ɡad
偈	ɡrads, ɡrad
猲	kʰob, qʰaːd, *qʰad
葛	*kaːd
輵	*kaːd
獦	klaːd, rab
渴	kʰaːd, ɡrad
嵑	*kʰaːd
暍	qʰaːd, qad
曷	*ɡaːd
褐	*ɡaːd
鶡	*ɡaːd
毼	*ɡaːd
蝎	*ɡaːd
鞨	ɡaːd, ɢljad
遏	*qaːd
齃	*qaːd
堨	*qaːd
擖	kʰreːd, kraːd, *r'aːb
楬	kʰraːd, ɡrad, *ɡad
朅	*kʰrad
藒	*kʰrad
竭	ɡrad, ɡad
碣	ɡrad, ɡad
羯	*kad
鍻	*kad
歇	*qʰad
蠍	*qʰad
謁	*qad

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): hé (he²)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄜˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hot³ / hot⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: hé
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄜˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: hé
  - Wade–Giles: ho²
  - Yale: hé
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: her
  - Palladius: хэ (xɛ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xɤ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: hot³ / hot⁶
  - Yale: hot / hoht
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hot⁸ / hot⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: hod³ / hod⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɔːt̚³/, /hɔːt̚²/

Middle Chinese: hat

Rime
Character	鶡
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	曷 (63)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	胡葛切
Baxter	hat
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦɑt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦɑt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣɑt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦat̚/
Li Rong	/ɣɑt̚/
Wang Li	/ɣɑt̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ɣɑt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	hé
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hot⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡaːd/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鶡
Reading #	1/1
No.	5032
Phonetic component	曷
Rime group	月
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	曷
Old Chinese	/*ɡaːd/

Definitions

鶡

brown-eared pheasant (Crossoptilon mantchuricum)
used in 鶡旦／鹖旦 (hédàn)

Compounds

鶡冠 / 鹖冠
鶡冠子 / 鹖冠子
鶡旦 / 鹖旦 (hédàn)
鶡雞 / 鹖鸡 (héjī)

Japanese

Kanji

鶡

(Hyōgai kanji)

crossbill
species of nightingale

Readings

On (unclassified): かい (kai)、かく (kaku)、かつ (katsu)、ふん (fun)、がち (gachi)
Kun: つる (tsuru, 鶡)、やまどり (yamadori, 鶡)

Korean

Hanja

鶡 • (gal) (hangeul 갈, revised gal, McCune–Reischauer kal, Yale kal)

brown long-tailed pheasant

Vietnamese

Han character

鶡: Hán Nôm readings: hạt

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