U+AE08, 금
HANGUL SYLLABLE GEUM
Composition: + +

[U+AE07]
Hangul Syllables
[U+AE09]
귺귻귽귾
귿
긆긇긊긋긌
긍긎긏긐긒긓
규 ←→ 긔

Jeju

Etymology

Sino-Korean word from .

Pronunciation

  • (Morphophonemic) IPA(key): ⫽kɨm⫽
  • (Jeju City) IPA(key): [kɨm]
  • Phonetic hangul: []
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?geum
Revised Romanization (translit.)?geum
Yale Romanization?kum

Noun

(geum)

  1. gold
  2. price
    Synonym: (kkap)

References

  • ” in Jeju's culture and language, Digital museum.

Korean

Etymology 1

Chemical element
Au
Previous: 백금(白金) (baekgeum) (Pt)
Next: 수은(水銀) (sueun) (Hg)

Sino-Korean word from (gold), from the Middle Korean reading (Yale: kùm).

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?geum
Revised Romanization (translit.)?geum
McCune–Reischauer?kŭm
Yale Romanization?kum
  • South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: 의 / 에 / 금

    Syllables in red take high pitch. This word takes low pitch only before consonant-initial multisyllabic suffixes.

Noun

• (geum) (hanja )

  1. gold (Au) (in general and as an element); golden...
    시간 이다. (aphorism)
    Sigan-eun geumida.
    Time is money.
    (literally, “Time is gold.”)
  2. amount of money (written before the amount)
    ______ geum ______ wonamount: ______ won
  3. short for 금요일(金曜日) (geumyoil, Friday)
Derived terms

Suffix

—금 • (-geum) (hanja )

  1. money
    등록(登錄) (deungnok, enrollment) + ‎금(金) (geum, money) → ‎등록금(登錄金) (deungnokgeum, tuition)
See also
    Korean terms suffixed with -금 (金)

Etymology 2

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 금〮 (Yale: kúm).

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?geum
Revised Romanization (translit.)?geum
McCune–Reischauer?kŭm
Yale Romanization?kum

Noun

• (geum)

  1. crack, fissure, fracture
    가다geum-i gadato crack
Derived terms
  • 가로금 (garogeum)
  • 눈금 (nun'geum)
  • 돌금 (dolgeum)
  • 빗금 (bitgeum)
  • 세로금 (serogeum)
  • 손금 (son'geum)
  • 실금 (silgeum)
  • 잔금 (jan'geum)
  • 줄금 (julgeum)

Etymology 3

Korean reading of various Chinese characters.

Syllable

• (geum)