Translingual
Han character
衿 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+4, 9 strokes, cangjie input 中人戈弓 (LOIN), four-corner 38227, composition ⿰衤今)
- collar or lapel of garment
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1113, character 5
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34149
- Dae Jaweon: page 1578, character 21
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3079, character 5
- Unihan data for U+887F
Chinese
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (
今)
(Zhengzhang, 2003)
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 貪
|
*kʰl'uːm
|
| 嗿
|
*l̥ʰuːmʔ
|
| 僋
|
*l̥ʰuːms, *luːms
|
| 酓
|
*qʰɯːm, *qlamʔ, *qlɯːms
|
| 馠
|
*qʰɯːm
|
| 谽
|
*qʰɯːm
|
| 唅
|
*qʰɯːm, *ɡɯːms
|
| 含
|
*ɡɯːm
|
| 肣
|
*ɡɯːm, *ɡɯːmʔ
|
| 頷
|
*ɡɯːm, *ɡɯːmʔ
|
| 筨
|
*ɡɯːm
|
| 梒
|
*ɡɯːm
|
| 鋡
|
*ɡɯːm
|
| 莟
|
*ɡɯːmʔ, *ɡɯːms
|
| 琀
|
*ɡɯːms
|
| 浛
|
*ɡɯːms
|
| 盦
|
*qɯːm, *qaːb
|
| 韽
|
*qɯːm, *qrɯːms
|
| 玪
|
*krɯːm
|
| 妗
|
*qʰrɯːm, *kʰjam, *qʰlɯːm, *ɡrɯms
|
| 欦
|
*qʰrɯːmʔ, *qʰram, *kʰlam, *kʰlamʔ, *qʰlɯːm
|
| 黔
|
*ɡram, *ɡrɯm
|
| 鈐
|
*ɡram
|
| 鳹
|
*ɡram
|
| 雂
|
*ɡram, *ɡrɯm
|
| 念
|
*nɯːms
|
| 梣
|
*sɡɯm, *sɡrɯm
|
| 枔
|
*sɢrɯm
|
| 岑
|
*sɡrɯm
|
| 笒
|
*sɡrɯm, *ɡrɯms
|
| 涔
|
*sɡrɯm
|
| 侺
|
*ɡjɯms
|
| 今
|
*krɯm
|
| 黅
|
*krɯm
|
| 衿
|
*krɯm
|
| 衾
|
*kʰrɯm
|
| 坅
|
*kʰrɯmʔ
|
| 搇
|
*kʰrɯms
|
| 琴
|
*ɡrɯm
|
| 禽
|
*ɡrɯm
|
| 芩
|
*ɡrɯm
|
| 庈
|
*ɡrɯm
|
| 耹
|
*ɡrɯm
|
| 靲
|
*ɡrɯm
|
| 擒
|
*ɡrɯm
|
| 檎
|
*ɡrɯm
|
| 紟
|
*ɡrɯms
|
| 吟
|
*ŋɡrɯm, *ŋɡrɯms
|
| 訡
|
*ŋɡrɯm
|
| 廞
|
*qʰrɯm, *qʰrɯmʔ
|
| 陰
|
*qrɯm
|
| 霠
|
| 飲
|
*qrɯmʔ, *qrɯms
|
| 蔭
|
*qrɯms
|
| 廕
|
*qrɯms
|
| 矜
|
*ɡrɯn, *ɡɯn, *kɯŋ
|
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
衿
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
qìn
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ gimH ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*C.ɢ(r)[ə]m-s/
|
| English
|
sash string
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
衿
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
6601
|
Phonetic
component
|
今
|
Rime
group
|
侵
|
Rime
subdivision
|
1
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
金
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*krɯm/
|
Definitions
衿
- gown
- scholar
Compounds
- 冰衿
- 割衿
- 喉衿
- 子衿
- 指腹割衿
- 施衿結褵 / 施衿结褵
- 紳衿 / 绅衿
- 衿假
- 衿喉
- 衿契
- 衿曲
- 青衿 (qīngjīn)
References
Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of 衿 – see 襟 (“front of a garment; husbands of sisters; etc.”).
(This character is the second-round simplified and variant form of 襟). |
| Notes: |
Japanese
Kanji
衿
(Jinmeiyō kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Readings
Definitions
| Kanji in this term
|
| 衿
|
えり
Jinmeiyō
|
| kun'yomi
|
| For pronunciation and definitions of 衿 – see the following entry.
|
|
|
| (This term, 衿, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)
|
Korean
Hanja
衿 • (geum) (hangeul 금, revised geum, McCune–Reischauer kŭm, Yale kum)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.