Kessel
English
Alternative forms
- (surname): Kessell
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Proper noun
Kessel (countable and uncountable, plural Kessels)
See also
Dutch
Etymology
Derived from Latin castellum (“fortress”) with early Germanisation (showing the effects of umlaut and with stress shifted to the first syllable). Doublet of kasteel, Castilië, chateau, castellum, telo, and ketella.
- (Limburg): Attested with certainty as cassele in 1107.
- (Noord-Brabant): Attested with certainty as casella in 997.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkɛ.səl/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: Kes‧sel
- Rhymes: -ɛsəl
Proper noun
Kessel n
- a town and former municipality of Limburg, Netherlands
- a former village and former municipality of Oss, North Brabant, Netherlands
Derived terms
- Kesselaar
- Kessels
- Kessel-Eik
- Maren-Kessel
- Alem, Maren en Kessel
References
- van Berkel, Gerard, Samplonius, Kees (2018) “kessel”, in Nederlandse plaatsnamen verklaard[1] (in Dutch), Mijnbestseller.nl, →ISBN
German
Etymology
From Middle High German kezzel, from Old High German kezzil, from Proto-West Germanic *katil (“kettle”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkɛsəl/
Audio: (file)
Noun
Kessel m (strong, genitive Kessels, plural Kessel, diminutive Kesselchen n)
- a solid metal container or pot, often large, used to boil liquids: a kettle, cauldron, boiler, etc.
- (military, hunting) an area in which the enemy (or game) is encircled; a pocket or besieged area (by extension also the siege itself)
- der Kessel von Stalingrad ― the encirclement at Stalingrad / the siege of Stalingrad
- (informal, law enforcement) ellipsis of Polizeikessel (“kettling”)
- 2024 May 2, Benno Stieber, “Polizeikessel bei 1.Mai-Demo: Stuttgart spielt Kreuzberg”, in Die Tageszeitung: taz[2], →ISSN:
- Der Stuttgarter Kessel am Mittwoch kam schließlich zu einem einigermaßen friedlichen Ende. Eine Spontankundgebung gegen den Polizeieinsatz konnte auf der Königstraße stattfinden und verlief weitgehend gewaltfrei.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- (hunting) the lair of certain animals such as fox, badger, rabbit, and wild boar
Usage notes
- The German word can be used of cooking pots, but only when they are unusually large (such as cauldrons used to sell soup at public festivals).
- When referring to teakettles, the German word is restricted to metal ones heated on a cooker/stove. Electric kettles are called Wasserkocher or less often Teekocher.
Declension
Derived terms
- kesseln
- kesselförmig
Related terms
- Braukessel
- Dampfkessel
- Druckkessel
- Gaskessel
- Heizkessel
- Kesselboden
- Kesseldruck
- Kesselhaus
- Kesselschlacht
- Kesselstein
- Kesselwagen
- Kupferkessel
- Polizeikessel
- Stahlkessel
- Teekessel
- Wasserkessel
Further reading
Hunsrik
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkʰesl̩/
Noun
Kessel m (plural Kessel or Kessle)
Further reading
Limburgish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkæ.səl/
Proper noun
Kessel n (Veldeke spelling)
- a village and former municipality of Peel en Maas, Limburg, Netherlands
- Holonym: Pieël en Maas
Luxembourgish
Etymology
From Old High German kezzil, from Proto-Germanic *katilaz. Cognate with German Kessel, Dutch ketel, English kettle, Icelandic ketill.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkæsəl/
Noun
Kessel m (plural Kesselen)
Pennsylvania German
Etymology
Compare German Kessel, Dutch ketel, English kettle.
Noun
Kessel m (plural Kessle)