Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/būaną
Proto-Germanic
Alternative reconstructions
- *būwaną, *bōwwaną
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt, from *bʰuH- (“to be, grow”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbu.wɑ.nɑ̃/
Verb
*būaną
Inflection
| active voice | passive voice | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive | |
| 1st singular | *būō | *būaų | — | *būai | ? | |
| 2nd singular | *būizi | *būaiz | *bū | *būazai | *būaizau | |
| 3rd singular | *būidi | *būai | *būadau | *būadai | *būaidau | |
| 1st dual | *būōz | *būaiw | — | — | — | |
| 2nd dual | *būadiz | *būaidiz | *būadiz | — | — | |
| 1st plural | *būamaz | *būaim | — | *būandai | *būaindau | |
| 2nd plural | *būid | *būaid | *būid | *būandai | *būaindau | |
| 3rd plural | *būandi | *būain | *būandau | *būandai | *būaindau | |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | ||||
| 1st singular | *būdǭ | *būdēdį̄ | ||||
| 2nd singular | *būdēz | *būdēdīz | ||||
| 3rd singular | *būdē | *būdēdī | ||||
| 1st dual | *būdēdū | *būdēdīw | ||||
| 2nd dual | *būdēdudiz | *būdēdīdiz | ||||
| 1st plural | *būdēdum | *būdēdīm | ||||
| 2nd plural | *būdēdud | *būdēdīd | ||||
| 3rd plural | *būdēdun | *būdēdīn | ||||
| present | past | |||||
| participles | *būandz | *būdaz | ||||
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *būan
- Old Norse: búa
- Gothic: 𐌱𐌰𐌿𐌰𐌽 (bauan)
References
- ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*bōan- ~ *būan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 71