ardor
English
WOTD – 18 September 2006, 18 September 2007
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle English ardour, ardowr, ardure, from Anglo-Norman ardour, from Old French ardur, from Latin ardor, from ardere (“to burn”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɑːdə/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈɑːɹdɚ/
Audio (US): (file) Audio (General Australian): (file) - Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)də(ɹ)
Noun
ardor (countable and uncountable, plural ardors) (American spelling)
- Great warmth of feeling; fervor; passion.
- 1816 June – 1817 April/May (date written), [Mary Shelley], chapter VI, in Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus. […], volume III, London: […] [Macdonald and Son] for Lackington, Hughes, Harding, Mavor, & Jones, published 1 January 1818, →OCLC, page 120:
- I rushed towards her, and embraced her with ardour; but the deathly languor and coldness of the limbs told me, that what I now held in my arms had ceased to be the Elizabeth whom I had loved and cherished.
- Spirit; enthusiasm; passion.
- Intense heat.
Synonyms
- (warmth of feeling): intensity
- (spirit): elan, fire in the belly, passion, zeal
Antonyms
Related terms
English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eHs- (0 c, 25 e)
Translations
great warmth of feeling; fervor; passion
|
spirit
heat
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
Catalan
Pronunciation
Noun
ardor m (plural ardors)
Ladino
Etymology
From Old Spanish, from Latin ardor.
Noun
ardor m (Hebrew spelling ארדור)
Latin
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈaːr.dɔr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈar.d̪or]
Noun
ārdor m (genitive ārdōris); third declension
- flame, fire, heat
- Synonym: calor
- brightness, brilliancy (of the eyes)
- ardour, eagerness, ardent desire
- Synonyms: cupīdō, vehementia, dēsīderium, appetītus, studium, impetus, amor, appetītiō, libīdō, alacritās
- the object of ardent affection, love, flame
- Synonym: amor
Declension
Third-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ārdor | ārdōrēs |
genitive | ārdōris | ārdōrum |
dative | ārdōrī | ārdōribus |
accusative | ārdōrem | ārdōrēs |
ablative | ārdōre | ārdōribus |
vocative | ārdor | ārdōrēs |
Descendants
References
- “ardor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ardor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ardor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to be dried up by the sun's heat: ardore solis torreri
- enthusiasm: ardor, inflammatio animi, incitatio mentis, mentis vis incitatior
- to damp, chill enthusiasm: ardorem animi restinguere
- his enthusiasm has abated, cooled down: ardor animi resēdit, consedit
- to be dried up by the sun's heat: ardore solis torreri
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin ārdōrem.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /aʁˈdoʁ/ [aɦˈdoh]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /aɾˈdoɾ/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /aʁˈdoʁ/ [aʁˈdoχ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /aɻˈdoɻ/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐɾˈdoɾ/ [ɐɾˈðoɾ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐɾˈdo.ɾi/ [ɐɾˈðo.ɾi]
- Rhymes: (Portugal, São Paulo) -oɾ, (Brazil) -oʁ
- Hyphenation: ar‧dor
Noun
ardor m (plural ardores)
- burning sensation
- Synonym: queimação
- ardor (warmth of feeling)
- spirit; enthusiasm
- Synonym: entusiasmo
Quotations
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:ardor.
Related terms
Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Spanish, from Latin ardōrem.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aɾˈdoɾ/ [aɾˈð̞oɾ]
Audio (Spain): (file) - Rhymes: -oɾ
- Syllabification: ar‧dor
Noun
ardor m (plural ardores)
- ardor/ardour
- fervor, heat
- Synonym: fervor
- passion
- Synonym: pasión
- burning (feeling)
- una sensación de ardor ― a burning sensation
- eagerness
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “ardor”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024