boga
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English
Noun
boga (plural bogas)
- Haemulon vittatum, a species of grunt.
Catalan
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Noun
boga f (plural bogues)
Etymology 2
Inherited from Latin bōca, from Ancient Greek βῶξ (bôx), accusative of βῶξ (bôx), a contracted form of βόαξ (bóax), from βοῦς (boûs, “ox”) + ὤψ (ṓps, “eye”).
Alternative forms
Noun
boga f (plural bogues)
- a bogue (Boops boops), an Atlantic seabreams
Derived terms
Etymology 3
Inherited from Latin buda, a borrowing from a Berber language of North Africa.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Noun
boga f (plural bogues)
Further reading
- “boga”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “boga” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Crimean Gothic
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *bugô.
Noun
boga
- bow (weapon)
- 1562, Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq, (Please provide the book title or journal name):
- Boga. Arcus.
- Bow (Latin arcus)
Finnish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈboɡɑ/, [ˈbo̞ɡɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -oɡɑ
- Syllabification(key): bo‧ga
- Hyphenation(key): bo‧ga
Noun
boga
Declension
| Inflection of boga (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | boga | bogat | |
| genitive | bogan | bogien | |
| partitive | bogaa | bogia | |
| illative | bogaan | bogiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | boga | bogat | |
| accusative | nom. | boga | bogat |
| gen. | bogan | ||
| genitive | bogan | bogien bogain rare | |
| partitive | bogaa | bogia | |
| inessive | bogassa | bogissa | |
| elative | bogasta | bogista | |
| illative | bogaan | bogiin | |
| adessive | bogalla | bogilla | |
| ablative | bogalta | bogilta | |
| allative | bogalle | bogille | |
| essive | bogana | bogina | |
| translative | bogaksi | bogiksi | |
| abessive | bogatta | bogitta | |
| instructive | — | bogin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of boga (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Galician
Etymology 1
From Late Latin bōca, from Ancient Greek βῶκα (bôka), accusative of βῶξ (bôx), a contracted form of βόαξ (bóax), from βοῦς (boûs, “ox”) + ὤψ (ṓps, “eye”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɔɣa̝/
Noun
boga m (plural bogas)
- bogue (Boops boops)
- 1555, Hernán Núñez, Refranes en Romance:
- A cabeça do budio, ante ti a põ, y a da boga, ante tua sogra
- The head of the wrasse she places before you, and that of the bogue, before your mother-in-law
- northern straight-mouth nase (Pseudochondrostoma duriense)
Etymology 2
Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *baugaz (“ring”). Compare Asturian boga, Occitan bauc.
Noun
boga m (plural bogas)
References
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “boga”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “boga”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “boga”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “boga”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɔːɣa
Etymology 1
Verb
boga (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative bogaði, supine bogað)
- to flow
Usage notes
- The verb að boga is used almost exclusively of sweat.
Conjugation
| infinitive nafnháttur | að boga | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| supine sagnbót | bogað | |||||
| present participle |
bogandi | |||||
| indicative |
subjunctive | |||||
| present |
past |
present |
past | |||
| singular | ég | boga | bogaði | bogi | bogaði | |
| þú | bogar | bogaðir | bogir | bogaðir | ||
| hann, hún, það | bogar | bogaði | bogi | bogaði | ||
| plural | við | bogum | boguðum | bogum | boguðum | |
| þið | bogið | boguðuð | bogið | boguðuð | ||
| þeir, þær, þau | boga | boguðu | bogi | boguðu | ||
| imperative boðháttur | ||||||
| singular | þú | boga (þú), bogaðu | ||||
| plural | þið | bogið (þið), bogiði1 | ||||
Etymology 2
Noun
boga
- inflection of bogi:
- indefinite accusative singular
- indefinite accusative plural
- indefinite dative singular
- indefinite genitive singular
- indefinite genitive plural
Indonesian
Etymology
Borrowed from Javanese ꦧꦺꦴꦒ (boga, “food”), from Old Javanese bhoga (“enjoyment, eating; any object of enjoyment, food; profit, utility, pleasure”), from Sanskrit भोग (bhoga, “eating”). Compare Malay boga (“favourite”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈboɡa]
- Hyphenation: bo‧ga
Noun
boga (plural boga-boga)
Derived terms
- berboga
- jasa boga
Further reading
- “boga” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbˠɔɡə/
Adjective
boga
- nominative/vocative/dative/strong genitive plural of bog
Mutation
| radical | lenition | eclipsis |
|---|---|---|
| boga | bhoga | mboga |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Italian
Etymology
From Late Latin bōca, from Ancient Greek βῶκα (bôka), from βοῦς (boûs, “ox”) + ὤψ (ṓps, “eye, view”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɔ.ɡa/
- Rhymes: -ɔɡa
- Hyphenation: bò‧ga
Noun
boga f (plural boghe)
- bogue (Boops boops)
- Synonym: vopa
- boxfish (Ostraciidae)
Descendants
- → Tunisian Arabic: بوقة (būga, “bogue, Boops boops”)[1]
References
Further reading
- boga in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
- Boops boops on the Italian Wikipedia.Wikipedia it
Javanese
Romanization
boga
- romanization of ꦧꦺꦴꦒ
Lower Sorbian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɔɡa/
Noun
boga
- inflection of bog:
- genitive/accusative singular
- nominative dual
Malay
Etymology
Noun
boga (Jawi spelling بوݢ, plural boga-boga)
Further reading
- “boga” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Middle Irish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈboɣə/
Noun
boga m
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
Descendants
Mutation
| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| boga | boga pronounced with /β(ʲ)-/ |
mboga |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Middle Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “boga”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *bogō.
Related to Old Frisian boga, Old Saxon bogo, Old Dutch *bogo, Old High German bogo, and Old Norse bogi.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbo.ɡɑ/, [ˈbo.ɣɑ]
Noun
boga m
- bow (weapon)
- hīe lēton gāras flēogan, bogan wǣron bisiġe ― they let arrows fly, bows were busy. (Battle of Maldon)
- arch
Declension
Weak:
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | boga | bogan |
| accusative | bogan | bogan |
| genitive | bogan | bogena |
| dative | bogan | bogum |
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
Old Norse
Noun
boga
- inflection of bogi:
- accusative/dative/genitive singular
- accusative/genitive plural
Phuthi
Etymology
From Proto-Nguni *-bonga.
Verb
-boga
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Polish
Etymology
Genitive singular of bóg.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɔɡa
- Syllabification: bo‧ga
- Homophone: Boga
Interjection
boga
Noun
boga m pers
- genitive/accusative singular of bóg
Further reading
- Oskar Kolberg (1867) “boga”, in Dzieła wszystkie: Kujawy (in Polish), page 268
Portuguese
Etymology
Inherited from Late Latin bōca, from Ancient Greek βῶκα (bôka), accusative of βῶξ (bôx), a contracted form of βόαξ (bóax), from βοῦς (boûs, “ox”) + ὤψ (ṓps, “eye”).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈbɔ.ɡɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈbɔ.ɡa/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈbɔ.ɡɐ/ [ˈbɔ.ɣɐ]
- Rhymes: -ɔɡɐ
- Hyphenation: bo‧ga
Noun
boga m (plural bogas)
- common designation, extended to different species of teleost fish from the Sparidae family of seabreams and porgies.
- Iberian nase (Pseudochondrostoma polylepis)
- bogue (Boops boops)
- (Brazil) Megaleporinus conirostris (syn. Leporinus conirostris)
- (Brazil) Schizodon fasciatus
- (Brazil) Trichomycterus rivulatus
- (derogatory) anus
Rohingya
Alternative forms
- 𐴁𐴡𐴒𐴝 (boga) — Hanifi Rohingya script
Noun
boga (Hanifi spelling 𐴁𐴡𐴒𐴝)
Spanish
Alternative forms
- voga (nonstandard)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈboɡa/ [ˈbo.ɣ̞a]
Audio (Spain): (file) - Rhymes: -oɡa
- Syllabification: bo‧ga
Etymology 1
Inherited from Late Latin bōca, from Ancient Greek βῶκα (bôka), accusative of βῶξ (bôx), a contracted form of βόαξ (bóax), from βοῦς (boûs, “ox”) + ὤψ (ṓps, “eye”).
Noun
boga f (plural bogas)
- any of species Leporinus obtusidens of ray-finned fish (characin)
Etymology 2
Deverbal from bogar (“to row”).
Noun
boga f (plural bogas)
Noun
boga m or f by sense (plural bogas)
Etymology 3
Alternative forms
Noun
boga f (plural bogas)
Etymology 4
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
boga
- inflection of bogar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “boga”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
- en boga / en voga | FundéuRAE
- «en boga», no «en voga» | Fundéu Guzmán Ariza
Sundanese
| Sundanese register set | |
|---|---|
| lemes ka sorangan | gaduh |
| lemes ka batur | kagungan |
| loma | boga |
Etymology
Ultimately from Sanskrit भोग (bhoga, “enjoyment, eating”). cf. Pali bhoga (“possession”).
Verb
boga (Sundanese script ᮘᮧᮌ)
Adjective
boga (Sundanese script ᮘᮧᮌ)
Further reading
- "boga" in Maman Sumantri, Atjep Djamaludin, Achmad Patoni, R.H. Moch. Koerdie, M.O. Koesman, Epa Sjafei Adisastra. (1985) Kamus Sunda-Indonesia [Sundanese-Indonesian Dictionary] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Department of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia
Swahili
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya): (file)
Noun
boga class V (plural maboga class VI)