diploma
English
Etymology
| PIE word |
|---|
| *dwóh₁ |
From Latin diplōma, from Ancient Greek δίπλωμα (díplōma, “folded paper, license”), from διπλόω (diplóō, “I double, fold over”), from διπλόος (diplóos, “double”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /dɪˈpləʊmə/[1]
Audio (UK): (file) - (General American) IPA(key): /dɪˈploʊmə/
Noun
diploma (plural diplomas or diplomata)
- A document issued by an educational institution testifying that the recipient has earned a degree or has successfully completed a particular course of study.
- get a diploma
- study for a diploma
- hold a further-education diploma
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
Translations
|
References
- ^ “diploma, n.” listed in the Oxford English Dictionary [2nd Ed.; 1989]
Further reading
- “diploma”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “diploma”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
Afrikaans
Etymology
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
diploma (plural diplomas)
Catalan
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
diploma m (plural diplomes)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “diploma”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “diploma”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
- “diploma” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “diploma” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin diplōma, from Ancient Greek δίπλωμα (díplōma). The sense “diploma” derived from French diplôme.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌdiˈploː.maː/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: di‧plo‧ma
- Rhymes: -oːmaː
Noun
diploma n (plural diploma's, diminutive diplomaatje n)
Derived terms
- diplomeren
- veterstrikdiploma
- zwemdiploma
Descendants
References
- ^ Philippa, Marlies, Debrabandere, Frans, Quak, Arend, Schoonheim, Tanneke, van der Sijs, Nicoline (2003–2009) Etymologisch woordenboek van het Nederlands (in Dutch), Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press
Hungarian
Etymology
From New Latin diploma, from Ancient Greek δίπλωμα (díplōma, “folded paper, license”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdiplomɒ]
- Hyphenation: dip‧lo‧ma
- Rhymes: -mɒ
Noun
diploma (plural diplomák)
- (university/college) degree and its certificate (on completion of higher education)
- Synonym: végzettség
- diploma, certificate
- Synonyms: oklevél, bizonyítvány, tanúsítvány
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | diploma | diplomák |
| accusative | diplomát | diplomákat |
| dative | diplomának | diplomáknak |
| instrumental | diplomával | diplomákkal |
| causal-final | diplomáért | diplomákért |
| translative | diplomává | diplomákká |
| terminative | diplomáig | diplomákig |
| essive-formal | diplomaként | diplomákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | diplomában | diplomákban |
| superessive | diplomán | diplomákon |
| adessive | diplománál | diplomáknál |
| illative | diplomába | diplomákba |
| sublative | diplomára | diplomákra |
| allative | diplomához | diplomákhoz |
| elative | diplomából | diplomákból |
| delative | diplomáról | diplomákról |
| ablative | diplomától | diplomáktól |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
diplomáé | diplomáké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
diplomáéi | diplomákéi |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | diplomám | diplomáim |
| 2nd person sing. | diplomád | diplomáid |
| 3rd person sing. | diplomája | diplomái |
| 1st person plural | diplománk | diplomáink |
| 2nd person plural | diplomátok | diplomáitok |
| 3rd person plural | diplomájuk | diplomáik |
Derived terms
Related terms
References
- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
- diploma in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
- diploma in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch diploma, from Latin diploma, from Ancient Greek δίπλωμα (díplōma, “folded paper, license”), from διπλόω (diplóō, “I double, fold over”), from διπλόος (diplóos, “double”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /diˈploma/
- Rhymes: -ma, -a
- Hyphenation: dip‧lo‧ma
Noun
diploma (plural diploma-diploma)
- diploma:
- a document issued by an educational institution testifying that the recipient has earned a degree or has successfully completed a particular course of study
- (education) a qualification level of a higher level of vocational training than sekolah menengah kejuruan up to an equivalent level of bachelor's degree
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “diploma” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /diˈplɔ.ma/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɔma
- Hyphenation: di‧plò‧ma
Etymology 1
From Ancient Greek δίπλωμα (díplōma).[1]
Noun
diploma m (plural diplomi)
Related terms
Descendants
- → Turkish: diploma
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
diploma
- inflection of diplomare:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
References
- ^ Pianigiani, Ottorino (1907) “diploma”, in Vocabolario etimologico della lingua italiana (in Italian), Rome: Albrighi & Segati
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek δίπλωμα (díplōma, “folded paper, license”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [dɪˈpɫoː.ma], [dɪpˈɫoː.ma]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [d̪iˈplɔː.ma], [d̪ipˈlɔː.ma]
Noun
diplōma n (genitive diplōmatis); third declension
- letter of recommendation
- a document drawn up by a magistrate, assuring to the holder some favor or privilege, a diploma
Declension
Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | diplōma | diplōmata |
| genitive | diplōmatis | diplōmatum |
| dative | diplōmatī | diplōmatibus |
| accusative | diplōma | diplōmata |
| ablative | diplōmate | diplōmatibus |
| vocative | diplōma | diplōmata |
Descendants
- Catalan: diploma
- French: diplôme
- → Arabic: دِبْلُوم (diblūm), دِبْلُومَة (diblūma)
- → Czech: diplom
- → Danish: diplom
- → Finnish: diplomi
- → German: Diplom
- → Khmer: ឌីប្លូម (diiploum)
- → Norwegian Bokmål: diplom
- → Norwegian Nynorsk: diplom
- → Pashto: ديپلوم (deplom), دپلوم (deplom)
- → Persian: دیپلم (diplom)
- → Polish: dyplom
- → Russian: дипло́м (diplóm)
- → Armenian: դիպլոմ (diplom)
- → Azerbaijani: diplom
- → Belarusian: дыпло́м (dyplóm)
- → Estonian: diplom
- → Georgian: დიპლომი (diṗlomi)
- → Kazakh: диплом (diplom)
- → Kyrgyz: диплом (diplom)
- → Latvian: diploms
- → Lithuanian: diplomas
- → Mongolian: диплом (diplom)
- → Tajik: диплом (diplom)
- → Tatar: диплом (diplom)
- → Turkmen: diplom
- → Ukrainian: дипло́м (dyplóm)
- → Uyghur: دىپلوم (diplom)
- → Uzbek: diplom
- → Yiddish: דיפּלאָם (diplom)
- → Slovak: diplom
- → Swedish: diplom
- Galician: diploma
- Italian: diploma
- → Turkish: diploma
- Piedmontese: diplòma
- Portuguese: diploma
- Romanian: diplomă
- Spanish: diploma
- → Albanian: diploma
- → Bulgarian: диплома (diploma)
- → Dutch: diploma
- → English: diploma
- → Esperanto: diplomo
- → Hungarian: diploma
- → Indonesian: diplomo
- → Macedonian: диплома (diploma)
- → Serbo-Croatian:
- → Sicilian: dichiuma (Old Sicilian), diploma (scn) (learnt)
- → Slovene: diploma
References
- “diploma”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “diploma”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "diploma", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “diploma”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “diploma”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Noun
diploma n
- definite plural of diplom
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
diploma n
- definite plural of diplom
Portuguese
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /d͡ʒiˈplõ.mɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /d͡ʒiˈplo.ma/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /diˈplo.mɐ/
- Rhymes: -omɐ
- Hyphenation: di‧plo‧ma
Noun
diploma m (plural diplomas)
- diploma
- bill (legislative), legislative action.
- O Presidente promulga o diploma legislativo. ― The President promulgates the [following] legislative instrument.
Derived terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /d͡ʒiˈplõ.mɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /d͡ʒiˈplo.ma/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /diˈplɔ.mɐ/
- Hyphenation: di‧plo‧ma
Verb
diploma
- inflection of diplomar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French diplômer.
Verb
a diploma (third-person singular present diplomează, past participle diplomat) 1st conjugation
Conjugation
| infinitive | a diploma | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | diplomând | ||||||
| past participle | diplomat | ||||||
| number | singular | plural | |||||
| person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
| indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | diplomez | diplomezi | diplomează | diplomăm | diplomați | diplomează | |
| imperfect | diplomam | diplomai | diploma | diplomam | diplomați | diplomau | |
| simple perfect | diplomai | diplomași | diplomă | diplomarăm | diplomarăți | diplomară | |
| pluperfect | diplomasem | diplomaseși | diplomase | diplomaserăm | diplomaserăți | diplomaseră | |
| subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | să diplomez | să diplomezi | să diplomeze | să diplomăm | să diplomați | să diplomeze | |
| imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
| affirmative | diplomează | diplomați | |||||
| negative | nu diploma | nu diplomați | |||||
References
- diploma in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN
Serbo-Croatian
Noun
diplóma f (Cyrillic spelling дипло́ма)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | diploma | diplome |
| genitive | diplome | diploma |
| dative | diplomi | diplomama |
| accusative | diplomu | diplome |
| vocative | diplomo | diplome |
| locative | diplomi | diplomama |
| instrumental | diplomom | diplomama |
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /diˈploma/ [d̪iˈplo.ma]
Audio (Venezuela): (file) - Rhymes: -oma
- Syllabification: di‧plo‧ma
Etymology 1
Noun
diploma m (plural diplomas)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
diploma
- inflection of diplomar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “diploma”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Swahili
Etymology
Borrowed from English diploma.
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya): (file)
Noun
diploma class IX (plural diploma class X)
-
- Synonym: stashahada
Turkish
Etymology
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish دیڀلومه, from Italian diploma
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dipɫoˈmɑ/, [d̪ip.ɫ̪o̞ˈmɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑ
- Hyphenation: dip‧lo‧ma
Noun
diploma (definite accusative diplomayı, plural diplomalar)
Declension
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Related terms
References
- “diploma”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “diploma”, in Nişanyan Sözlük