Swahili
Pronunciation
Verb
-fagia (infinitive kufagia)
- to sweep
- to remove
Conjugation
| Conjugation of -fagia
|
| Positive present
|
-nafagia
|
| Subjunctive
|
-fagie
|
| Negative
|
-fagii
|
| Imperative singular
|
fagia
|
|
| Infinitives
|
| Positive
|
kufagia
|
| Negative
|
kutofagia
|
|
| Imperatives
|
| Singular
|
fagia
|
| Plural
|
fagieni
|
|
| Tensed forms
|
| Habitual
|
hufagia
|
| Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -lifagia
|
| Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kufagia
|
|
| Positive present (positive subject concord + -nafagia)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
ninafagia/nafagia
|
tunafagia
|
| 2nd person
|
unafagia
|
mnafagia
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
anafagia
|
wanafagia
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -nafagia
|
|
| Negative present (negative subject concord + -fagii)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
sifagii
|
hatufagii
|
| 2nd person
|
hufagii
|
hamfagii
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
hafagii
|
hawafagii
|
| other classes
|
negative subject concord + -fagii
|
|
| Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -tafagia
|
| Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -tafagia
|
|
| Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -fagie)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nifagie
|
tufagie
|
| 2nd person
|
ufagie
|
mfagie
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
afagie
|
wafagie
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -fagie
|
|
| Negative subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -sifagie
|
| Positive present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngefagia
|
| Negative present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singefagia
|
| Positive past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngalifagia
|
| Negative past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singalifagia
|
|
| Gnomic (positive subject concord + -afagia)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nafagia
|
twafagia
|
| 2nd person
|
wafagia
|
mwafagia
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
afagia
|
wafagia
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
wafagia
|
yafagia
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
lafagia
|
yafagia
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
chafagia
|
vyafagia
|
| n(IX/X)
|
yafagia
|
zafagia
|
| u(XI)
|
wafagia
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
kwafagia
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
pafagia
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
mwafagia
|
|
|
| Perfect
|
positive subject concord + -mefagia
|
| "Already"
|
positive subject concord + -meshafagia
|
| "Not yet"
|
negative subject concord + -jafagia
|
| "If/When"
|
positive subject concord + -kifagia
|
| "If not"
|
positive subject concord + -sipofagia
|
| Consecutive
|
kafagia / positive subject concord + -kafagia
|
| Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -kafagie
|
|
| Object concord (indicative positive)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
-nifagia
|
-tufagia
|
| 2nd person
|
-kufagia
|
-wafagia/-kufagieni/-wafagieni
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
-mfagia
|
-wafagia
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-ufagia
|
-ifagia
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lifagia
|
-yafagia
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-kifagia
|
-vifagia
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-ifagia
|
-zifagia
|
| u(XI)
|
-ufagia
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kufagia
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-pafagia
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-mufagia
|
|
| Reflexive
|
-jifagia
|
|
| Relative forms
|
| General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -fagia- + relative marker)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-fagiaye
|
-fagiao
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-fagiao
|
-fagiayo
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-fagialo
|
-fagiayo
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-fagiacho
|
-fagiavyo
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-fagiayo
|
-fagiazo
|
| u(XI)
|
-fagiao
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-fagiako
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-fagiapo
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-fagiamo
|
|
|
| Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -fagia)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-yefagia
|
-ofagia
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-ofagia
|
-yofagia
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lofagia
|
-yofagia
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-chofagia
|
-vyofagia
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-yofagia
|
-zofagia
|
| u(XI)
|
-ofagia
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kofagia
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-pofagia
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-mofagia
|
|
|
|
| Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
|
Derived terms