Swahili
Verb
-faridhisha (infinitive kufaridhisha)
- Causative form of -faridhi
Conjugation
| Conjugation of -faridhisha
|
| Positive present
|
-nafaridhisha
|
| Subjunctive
|
-faridhishe
|
| Negative
|
-faridhishi
|
| Imperative singular
|
faridhisha
|
|
| Infinitives
|
|
|
| Imperatives
|
| Singular
|
faridhisha
|
| Plural
|
faridhisheni
|
|
| Tensed forms
|
| Habitual
|
hufaridhisha
|
| Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -lifaridhisha
|
| Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kufaridhisha
|
|
| Positive present (positive subject concord + -nafaridhisha)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
ninafaridhisha/nafaridhisha
|
tunafaridhisha
|
| 2nd person
|
unafaridhisha
|
mnafaridhisha
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
anafaridhisha
|
wanafaridhisha
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -nafaridhisha
|
|
| Negative present (negative subject concord + -faridhishi)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
sifaridhishi
|
hatufaridhishi
|
| 2nd person
|
hufaridhishi
|
hamfaridhishi
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
hafaridhishi
|
hawafaridhishi
|
| other classes
|
negative subject concord + -faridhishi
|
|
| Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -tafaridhisha
|
| Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -tafaridhisha
|
|
| Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -faridhishe)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nifaridhishe
|
tufaridhishe
|
| 2nd person
|
ufaridhishe
|
mfaridhishe
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
afaridhishe
|
wafaridhishe
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -faridhishe
|
|
| Negative subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -sifaridhishe
|
| Positive present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngefaridhisha
|
| Negative present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singefaridhisha
|
| Positive past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngalifaridhisha
|
| Negative past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singalifaridhisha
|
|
| Gnomic (positive subject concord + -afaridhisha)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nafaridhisha
|
twafaridhisha
|
| 2nd person
|
wafaridhisha
|
mwafaridhisha
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
afaridhisha
|
wafaridhisha
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
wafaridhisha
|
yafaridhisha
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
lafaridhisha
|
yafaridhisha
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
chafaridhisha
|
vyafaridhisha
|
| n(IX/X)
|
yafaridhisha
|
zafaridhisha
|
| u(XI)
|
wafaridhisha
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
kwafaridhisha
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
pafaridhisha
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
mwafaridhisha
|
|
|
| Perfect
|
positive subject concord + -mefaridhisha
|
| "Already"
|
positive subject concord + -meshafaridhisha
|
| "Not yet"
|
negative subject concord + -jafaridhisha
|
| "If/When"
|
positive subject concord + -kifaridhisha
|
| "If not"
|
positive subject concord + -sipofaridhisha
|
| Consecutive
|
kafaridhisha / positive subject concord + -kafaridhisha
|
| Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -kafaridhishe
|
|
| Object concord (indicative positive)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
-nifaridhisha
|
-tufaridhisha
|
| 2nd person
|
-kufaridhisha
|
-wafaridhisha/-kufaridhisheni/-wafaridhisheni
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
-mfaridhisha
|
-wafaridhisha
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-ufaridhisha
|
-ifaridhisha
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lifaridhisha
|
-yafaridhisha
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-kifaridhisha
|
-vifaridhisha
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-ifaridhisha
|
-zifaridhisha
|
| u(XI)
|
-ufaridhisha
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kufaridhisha
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-pafaridhisha
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-mufaridhisha
|
|
| Reflexive
|
-jifaridhisha
|
|
| Relative forms
|
| General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -faridhisha- + relative marker)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-faridhishaye
|
-faridhishao
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-faridhishao
|
-faridhishayo
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-faridhishalo
|
-faridhishayo
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-faridhishacho
|
-faridhishavyo
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-faridhishayo
|
-faridhishazo
|
| u(XI)
|
-faridhishao
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-faridhishako
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-faridhishapo
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-faridhishamo
|
|
|
| Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -faridhisha)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-yefaridhisha
|
-ofaridhisha
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-ofaridhisha
|
-yofaridhisha
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lofaridhisha
|
-yofaridhisha
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-chofaridhisha
|
-vyofaridhisha
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-yofaridhisha
|
-zofaridhisha
|
| u(XI)
|
-ofaridhisha
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kofaridhisha
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-pofaridhisha
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-mofaridhisha
|
|
|
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| Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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