Swahili
Pronunciation
Verb
-furahia (infinitive kufurahia)
- Applicative form of -furahi: to enjoy
Conjugation
| Conjugation of -furahia
|
| Positive present
|
-nafurahia
|
| Subjunctive
|
-furahie
|
| Negative
|
-furahii
|
| Imperative singular
|
furahia
|
|
| Infinitives
|
|
|
| Imperatives
|
| Singular
|
furahia
|
| Plural
|
furahieni
|
|
| Tensed forms
|
| Habitual
|
hufurahia
|
| Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -lifurahia
|
| Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kufurahia
|
|
| Positive present (positive subject concord + -nafurahia)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
ninafurahia/nafurahia
|
tunafurahia
|
| 2nd person
|
unafurahia
|
mnafurahia
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
anafurahia
|
wanafurahia
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -nafurahia
|
|
| Negative present (negative subject concord + -furahii)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
sifurahii
|
hatufurahii
|
| 2nd person
|
hufurahii
|
hamfurahii
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
hafurahii
|
hawafurahii
|
| other classes
|
negative subject concord + -furahii
|
|
| Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -tafurahia
|
| Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -tafurahia
|
|
| Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -furahie)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nifurahie
|
tufurahie
|
| 2nd person
|
ufurahie
|
mfurahie
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
afurahie
|
wafurahie
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -furahie
|
|
| Negative subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -sifurahie
|
| Positive present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngefurahia
|
| Negative present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singefurahia
|
| Positive past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngalifurahia
|
| Negative past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singalifurahia
|
|
| Gnomic (positive subject concord + -afurahia)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nafurahia
|
twafurahia
|
| 2nd person
|
wafurahia
|
mwafurahia
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
afurahia
|
wafurahia
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
wafurahia
|
yafurahia
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
lafurahia
|
yafurahia
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
chafurahia
|
vyafurahia
|
| n(IX/X)
|
yafurahia
|
zafurahia
|
| u(XI)
|
wafurahia
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
kwafurahia
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
pafurahia
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
mwafurahia
|
|
|
| Perfect
|
positive subject concord + -mefurahia
|
| "Already"
|
positive subject concord + -meshafurahia
|
| "Not yet"
|
negative subject concord + -jafurahia
|
| "If/When"
|
positive subject concord + -kifurahia
|
| "If not"
|
positive subject concord + -sipofurahia
|
| Consecutive
|
kafurahia / positive subject concord + -kafurahia
|
| Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -kafurahie
|
|
| Object concord (indicative positive)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
-nifurahia
|
-tufurahia
|
| 2nd person
|
-kufurahia
|
-wafurahia/-kufurahieni/-wafurahieni
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
-mfurahia
|
-wafurahia
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-ufurahia
|
-ifurahia
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lifurahia
|
-yafurahia
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-kifurahia
|
-vifurahia
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-ifurahia
|
-zifurahia
|
| u(XI)
|
-ufurahia
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kufurahia
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-pafurahia
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-mufurahia
|
|
| Reflexive
|
-jifurahia
|
|
| Relative forms
|
| General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -furahia- + relative marker)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-furahiaye
|
-furahiao
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-furahiao
|
-furahiayo
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-furahialo
|
-furahiayo
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-furahiacho
|
-furahiavyo
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-furahiayo
|
-furahiazo
|
| u(XI)
|
-furahiao
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-furahiako
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-furahiapo
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-furahiamo
|
|
|
| Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -furahia)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-yefurahia
|
-ofurahia
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-ofurahia
|
-yofurahia
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lofurahia
|
-yofurahia
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-chofurahia
|
-vyofurahia
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-yofurahia
|
-zofurahia
|
| u(XI)
|
-ofurahia
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kofurahia
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-pofurahia
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-mofurahia
|
|
|
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| Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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