Swahili
Verb
-halisia (infinitive kuhalisia)
- Applicative form of -halisi
Conjugation
| Conjugation of -halisia
|
| Positive present
|
-nahalisia
|
| Subjunctive
|
-halisie
|
| Negative
|
-halisii
|
| Imperative singular
|
halisia
|
|
| Infinitives
|
|
|
| Imperatives
|
| Singular
|
halisia
|
| Plural
|
halisieni
|
|
| Tensed forms
|
| Habitual
|
huhalisia
|
| Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -lihalisia
|
| Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kuhalisia
|
|
| Positive present (positive subject concord + -nahalisia)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
ninahalisia/nahalisia
|
tunahalisia
|
| 2nd person
|
unahalisia
|
mnahalisia
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
anahalisia
|
wanahalisia
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -nahalisia
|
|
| Negative present (negative subject concord + -halisii)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
sihalisii
|
hatuhalisii
|
| 2nd person
|
huhalisii
|
hamhalisii
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
hahalisii
|
hawahalisii
|
| other classes
|
negative subject concord + -halisii
|
|
| Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -tahalisia
|
| Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -tahalisia
|
|
| Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -halisie)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nihalisie
|
tuhalisie
|
| 2nd person
|
uhalisie
|
mhalisie
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
ahalisie
|
wahalisie
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -halisie
|
|
| Negative subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -sihalisie
|
| Positive present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngehalisia
|
| Negative present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singehalisia
|
| Positive past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngalihalisia
|
| Negative past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singalihalisia
|
|
| Gnomic (positive subject concord + -ahalisia)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nahalisia
|
twahalisia
|
| 2nd person
|
wahalisia
|
mwahalisia
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
ahalisia
|
wahalisia
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
wahalisia
|
yahalisia
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
lahalisia
|
yahalisia
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
chahalisia
|
vyahalisia
|
| n(IX/X)
|
yahalisia
|
zahalisia
|
| u(XI)
|
wahalisia
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
kwahalisia
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
pahalisia
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
mwahalisia
|
|
|
| Perfect
|
positive subject concord + -mehalisia
|
| "Already"
|
positive subject concord + -meshahalisia
|
| "Not yet"
|
negative subject concord + -jahalisia
|
| "If/When"
|
positive subject concord + -kihalisia
|
| "If not"
|
positive subject concord + -sipohalisia
|
| Consecutive
|
kahalisia / positive subject concord + -kahalisia
|
| Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -kahalisie
|
|
| Object concord (indicative positive)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
-nihalisia
|
-tuhalisia
|
| 2nd person
|
-kuhalisia
|
-wahalisia/-kuhalisieni/-wahalisieni
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
-mhalisia
|
-wahalisia
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-uhalisia
|
-ihalisia
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lihalisia
|
-yahalisia
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-kihalisia
|
-vihalisia
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-ihalisia
|
-zihalisia
|
| u(XI)
|
-uhalisia
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kuhalisia
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-pahalisia
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-muhalisia
|
|
| Reflexive
|
-jihalisia
|
|
| Relative forms
|
| General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -halisia- + relative marker)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-halisiaye
|
-halisiao
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-halisiao
|
-halisiayo
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-halisialo
|
-halisiayo
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-halisiacho
|
-halisiavyo
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-halisiayo
|
-halisiazo
|
| u(XI)
|
-halisiao
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-halisiako
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-halisiapo
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-halisiamo
|
|
|
| Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -halisia)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-yehalisia
|
-ohalisia
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-ohalisia
|
-yohalisia
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lohalisia
|
-yohalisia
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-chohalisia
|
-vyohalisia
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-yohalisia
|
-zohalisia
|
| u(XI)
|
-ohalisia
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kohalisia
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-pohalisia
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-mohalisia
|
|
|
|
| Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
|
Derived terms