homophone

English

Etymology

From French homophone; equivalent to homo- (same) +‎ -phone (sound).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈhɒməfəʊn/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈhɑməfoʊn/
    • Audio (US):(file)
  • (General Australian) IPA(key): /ˈhɔməfəʉn/
  • (Indic) IPA(key): /ˈhoːmoːˌfoːn/
  • (Canada) IPA(key): [ˈhɒ(ː)məfoːn]

Noun

Examples (English words)

homophone (plural homophones)

  1. (semantics) A word which is pronounced the same as another word but differs in spelling or meaning or origin.
    Hypernyms: homonym (broad sense); soundalike
    Coordinate terms: homograph (can be coinstantial); oronym, holorhyme (soundalike phrases)
  2. A letter or group of letters which are pronounced the same as another letter or group of letters.

Usage notes

A homophone is a type of homonym in the loose sense of that term (a word which sounds or is spelled the same as another). (The strict sense of homonym is a word that both sounds and is spelled the same as another word.) A homograph is a word with the same spelling as another but a completely unrelated meaning. Homographs are not necessarily homophones. See homonym § Usage notes for examples.

Derived terms

Translations

See also

  • Appendix:English dialect-independent homophones
Nyms (with category [cat] if any)
Noun (cat) Sound Spelling Meaning phone/graph
identical same same same homophone & homograph
homophone (cat) same different different homophone & heterograph
alternative spelling same different same homophone & heterograph
homonym same same different homophone & homograph
synonym different different same heterophone & heterograph
heteronym (cat) different same different heterophone & homograph
alternative pronunciation different same same heterophone & homograph
distinct different different different heterophone & heterograph

Further reading

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὁμόφωνος (homóphōnos, speaking the same language, making the same sound, in agreement, in unison), from ὁμο- (homo-, same) + -φωνος (-phōnos, with respect to language or sound), a suffix derived from φωνή (phōnḗ, sound, language), in the linguistic sense coined by French philologist Jean-François Champollion 1822 (for the adjective) and 1824 (for the noun).

Pronunciation

  • (mute h) IPA(key): /ɔ.mɔ.fɔn/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔn
  • Homophone: homophones

Adjective

homophone (plural homophones)

  1. homophonous

Noun

homophone m (plural homophones)

  1. (semantics) homophone

See also

Further reading