illigo

Latin

Etymology

From in- +‎ ligō (“tie, bind”).

Pronunciation

Verb

illigō (present infinitive illigāre, perfect active illigāvī, supine illigātum); first conjugation

  1. to attach, fasten, bind, tie on
    Synonyms: colligō, ligō, cōnfīgō, cōnserō, dēligō, adalligō, alligō, nectō, cōnectō, iniungō, dēfīgō, fīgō, vinculō, dēstinō
    Antonyms: absolvō, persolvō, solvō, distrahō, dissolvō, explicō, rumpō, sēparō

Conjugation

   Conjugation of illigō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present illigō illigās illigat illigāmus illigātis illigant
imperfect illigābam illigābās illigābat illigābāmus illigābātis illigābant
future illigābō illigābis illigābit illigābimus illigābitis illigābunt
perfect illigāvī illigāvistī illigāvit illigāvimus illigāvistis illigāvērunt,
illigāvēre
pluperfect illigāveram illigāverās illigāverat illigāverāmus illigāverātis illigāverant
future perfect illigāverō illigāveris illigāverit illigāverimus illigāveritis illigāverint
passive present illigor illigāris,
illigāre 		illigātur illigāmur illigāminī illigantur
imperfect illigābar illigābāris,
illigābāre 		illigābātur illigābāmur illigābāminī illigābantur
future illigābor illigāberis,
illigābere 		illigābitur illigābimur illigābiminī illigābuntur
perfect illigātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect illigātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect illigātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present illigem illigēs illiget illigēmus illigētis illigent
imperfect illigārem illigārēs illigāret illigārēmus illigārētis illigārent
perfect illigāverim illigāverīs illigāverit illigāverīmus illigāverītis illigāverint
pluperfect illigāvissem illigāvissēs illigāvisset illigāvissēmus illigāvissētis illigāvissent
passive present illiger illigēris,
illigēre 		illigētur illigēmur illigēminī illigentur
imperfect illigārer illigārēris,
illigārēre 		illigārētur illigārēmur illigārēminī illigārentur
perfect illigātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect illigātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — illigā — — illigāte —
future — illigātō illigātō — illigātōte illigantō
passive present — illigāre — — illigāminī —
future — illigātor illigātor — — illigantor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present illigāre illigārī illigāns —
future illigātūrum esse illigātum īrī illigātūrus illigandus
perfect illigāvisse illigātum esse — illigātus
future perfect — illigātum fore — —
perfect potential illigātūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
illigandī illigandō illigandum illigandō illigātum illigātū

Descendants

  • French: enlier
  • Galician: enlear
  • Portuguese: enlear

References

  • “illigo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • illigo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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