kom

See also: Appendix:Variations of "kom"

Translingual

Symbol

kom

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Komi.

Abinomn

Noun

kom

  1. canoe; boat

Acholi

Etymology 1

Noun

kom

  1. chair

Etymology 2

Noun

kom

  1. body
  2. self, oneself

References

  • Blackings, Mairi John (2009) Acholi English – English Acholi Dictionary[1], Munich: LINCOM GmbH, →ISBN, pages 58-9

Afrikaans

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɔm/

Etymology 1

From Dutch komen.

Verb

kom (present kom, present participle komende, past participle gekom)

  1. come

Etymology 2

From Dutch kom, from Middle Dutch comme.

Noun

kom (plural komme, diminutive kommetjie)

  1. bowl
Descendants
  • Swazi: inkomishi
  • Zulu: inkomishi
    • Fanagalo: lo kom

Albanian

Alternative forms

  • komë

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin coma (hair).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [kom]
  • Rhymes: -om

Noun

kom m (plural kome, definite komi, definite plural komet)

  1. (in the singular) hair, fur (of a horse)
  2. horse mane; horsetail
    Synonyms: jele, krifë, kreshtë
  3. rope, fabric or cloth from goatskin

Declension

Declension of kom
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative kom komi kome komet
accusative komin
dative komi komit komeve komeve
ablative komesh

References

  1. ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “kom”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 190

Further reading

  • FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎[2], 1980
  • kom”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
  • Mann, S. E. (1948) “kom”, in An Historical Albanian–English Dictionary, London: Longmans, Green & Co., page 206

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkom]

Pronoun

kom

  1. locative of kdo

Dagbani

Noun

kom

  1. water

References

  • A Linguistic and Discursive Analysis of Register Variation in Dagbani (2008, →ISBN
  • R. Blench, Dagbani

Danish

Pronunciation

  • (imperative) IPA(key): [ˈkʰʌm]
  • (past) IPA(key): [ˈkʰʌmˀ]

Verb

kom

  1. imperative of komme
  2. past of komme

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɔm/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: kom
  • Rhymes: -ɔm

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch comme, from Old Dutch *kumb, from Frankish *kumb, from Proto-Germanic *kumbaz.

Noun

kom f (plural kommen, diminutive kommetje n)

  1. bowl
  2. basin
  3. socket (hollow part in a bone)
  4. (geography) (village) center, in particular one with buildings around a central square
  5. (dated) built-up area
    Synonym: bebouwde kom
  6. inner harbour
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Afrikaans: kom
  • Berbice Creole Dutch: konghi
  • Negerhollands: kommetje, komintji, kom
  • Aukan: komiki (from the diminutive)
  • Indonesian: kom
  • Papiamentu: kòmchi, kònchi, kommetsje (from the diminutive)
  • Sranan Tongo: komki, komiki (from the diminutive)
    • Lokono: komiki, kuñki
    • Caribbean Hindustani: komki
    • Kari'na: komiki
    • Ndyuka-Trio Pidgin: kommiki

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

kom

  1. inflection of komen:
    1. first-person singular present indicative
    2. (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    3. imperative

Anagrams

Faroese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkoːm]

Verb

kom

  1. first/third-person singular past of koma
    hann kom aftur
    he came back
  2. imperative of koma
    góða mamma, kom og set teg her hjá mær!
    dear mummy, come now and sit beside me!

Icelandic

Verb

kom

  1. inflection of koma:
    1. first/third-person singular past indicative
    2. singular imperative

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from French commeItalian comeSpanish como. Decision no. 231, Progreso IV.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kom/

Preposition

kom

  1. as (being), in the capacity of
    Me amas il kom mea fraton.
    I love him as my brother.

Synonyms

See also

Indonesian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkɔm]
  • Hyphenation: kom

Etymology 1

From Dutch kom, from Middle Dutch comme, probably from Proto-Germanic *kumbaz (cognate of Sanskrit कुम्भ (kumbha, a pot, jug), which doublet of kumba (pot)).

Noun

kom (plural kom-kom)

  1. bowl, basin

Etymology 2

From Acehnese [Term?].

Noun

kom (plural kom-kom)

  1. unhatched egg after extended nesting

Further reading

Jamaican Creole

Etymology

Derived from English come.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kom/

Verb

kom

  1. come
    • 2012, Di Jamiekan Nyuu Testiment, Edinburgh: DJB, published 2012, →ISBN, 3 Jan 1:1:
      Da leta ya a kom fram mi, di elda — tu mi speshal fren, Gaiyos. Mi fren, mi riili riili lov yu.
      This letter comes from the elder to Gaius, my dear friend, whom I love in the truth.

Further reading

  • kom at majstro.com

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *kom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (beside, by, with, near).

Preposition

kom (+ ablative)

  1. Old Latin form of cum
    • c. 500 BC, Garigliano bowl:
      𐌍𐌄𐌉[- - -]𐌐𐌀𐌓𐌉𐌌𐌄𐌃𐌄𐌔𐌏𐌌𐌊𐌏𐌌𐌌𐌄𐌏𐌉𐌔𐌔𐌏𐌊𐌉𐌏𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌓𐌉𐌖𐌏𐌉𐌀𐌃𐌃𐌄𐌏𐌌𐌃𐌖𐌏
      NEIPARIMEDESOMKOMMEOISSOKIOISTRIVOIADDEOMDVO
      nei pari med esom kom meois sokiois trifos audeom duo[m]
      Do not take me! I am with my three companions (property) of the two Audii

Northern Kurdish

Noun

kom

  1. community
  2. group

Norwegian Bokmål

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɔm/
  • Rhymes: -ɔm

Verb

kom

  1. inflection of komme:
    1. simple past
    2. imperative

Norwegian Nynorsk

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɔmː/
  • Rhymes: -ɔm

Verb

kom

  1. inflection of koma and komma:
    1. past
    2. imperative

Old Norse

Verb

kom

  1. inflection of koma:
    1. first/third-person singular past active indicative
    2. second-person singular present active imperative

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Greek κώμῡς (kṓmūs).

Pronunciation

  • (dative) IPA(key): /kôm/
  • (locative) IPA(key): /kǒm/

Pronoun

kȍm or kòm (Cyrillic spelling ко̏м or ко̀м)

  1. to whom (dative)
  2. who (locative)

Declension

Noun

kȍm m inan (Cyrillic spelling ко̏м)

  1. skin (outer protective layer of the fruit)

Declension

Declension of kom
singular plural
nominative kom komovi
genitive koma komova
dative komu komovima
accusative kom komove
vocative kome komovi
locative komu komovima
instrumental komom komovima

Further reading

  • kom”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkɔm/, [ˈkʰɔm]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔm

Verb

kom

  1. inflection of komma:
    1. past indicative
    2. imperative

Interjection

kom

  1. (procedure word, radiocommunication) over
    Bertil, detta är Adam. Inväntar order. Kom.
    Bravo, this is Alpha. Awaiting orders. Over.

Further reading

Tok Pisin

Etymology

From English comb.

Noun

kom

  1. comb
  2. horn of an animal

Yurok

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɔm/

Verb

kom

  1. uninflected form of komchuemek'

Zazaki

Alternative forms

Pronoun

kom

  1. who