Kituba
Verb
pangusa
- to wipe
Lingala
Verb
pangusa
- to wipe
Swahili
Pronunciation
Noun
pangusa class IX (plural pangusa class X)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Verb
-pangusa (infinitive kupangusa)
- to wipe, to dust
Conjugation
| Conjugation of -pangusa
|
| Positive present
|
-napangusa
|
| Subjunctive
|
-panguse
|
| Negative
|
-pangusi
|
| Imperative singular
|
pangusa
|
|
| Infinitives
|
|
|
| Imperatives
|
| Singular
|
pangusa
|
| Plural
|
panguseni
|
|
| Tensed forms
|
| Habitual
|
hupangusa
|
| Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -lipangusa
|
| Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kupangusa
|
|
| Positive present (positive subject concord + -napangusa)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
ninapangusa/napangusa
|
tunapangusa
|
| 2nd person
|
unapangusa
|
mnapangusa
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
anapangusa
|
wanapangusa
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -napangusa
|
|
| Negative present (negative subject concord + -pangusi)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
sipangusi
|
hatupangusi
|
| 2nd person
|
hupangusi
|
hampangusi
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
hapangusi
|
hawapangusi
|
| other classes
|
negative subject concord + -pangusi
|
|
| Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -tapangusa
|
| Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -tapangusa
|
|
| Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -panguse)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nipanguse
|
tupanguse
|
| 2nd person
|
upanguse
|
mpanguse
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
apanguse
|
wapanguse
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -panguse
|
|
| Negative subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -sipanguse
|
| Positive present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngepangusa
|
| Negative present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singepangusa
|
| Positive past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngalipangusa
|
| Negative past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singalipangusa
|
|
| Gnomic (positive subject concord + -apangusa)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
napangusa
|
twapangusa
|
| 2nd person
|
wapangusa
|
mwapangusa
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
apangusa
|
wapangusa
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
wapangusa
|
yapangusa
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
lapangusa
|
yapangusa
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
chapangusa
|
vyapangusa
|
| n(IX/X)
|
yapangusa
|
zapangusa
|
| u(XI)
|
wapangusa
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
kwapangusa
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
papangusa
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
mwapangusa
|
|
|
| Perfect
|
positive subject concord + -mepangusa
|
| "Already"
|
positive subject concord + -meshapangusa
|
| "Not yet"
|
negative subject concord + -japangusa
|
| "If/When"
|
positive subject concord + -kipangusa
|
| "If not"
|
positive subject concord + -sipopangusa
|
| Consecutive
|
kapangusa / positive subject concord + -kapangusa
|
| Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -kapanguse
|
|
| Object concord (indicative positive)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
-nipangusa
|
-tupangusa
|
| 2nd person
|
-kupangusa
|
-wapangusa/-kupanguseni/-wapanguseni
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
-mpangusa
|
-wapangusa
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-upangusa
|
-ipangusa
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lipangusa
|
-yapangusa
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-kipangusa
|
-vipangusa
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-ipangusa
|
-zipangusa
|
| u(XI)
|
-upangusa
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kupangusa
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-papangusa
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-mupangusa
|
|
| Reflexive
|
-jipangusa
|
|
| Relative forms
|
| General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -pangusa- + relative marker)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-pangusaye
|
-pangusao
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-pangusao
|
-pangusayo
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-pangusalo
|
-pangusayo
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-pangusacho
|
-pangusavyo
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-pangusayo
|
-pangusazo
|
| u(XI)
|
-pangusao
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-pangusako
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-pangusapo
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-pangusamo
|
|
|
| Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -pangusa)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-yepangusa
|
-opangusa
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-opangusa
|
-yopangusa
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lopangusa
|
-yopangusa
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-chopangusa
|
-vyopangusa
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-yopangusa
|
-zopangusa
|
| u(XI)
|
-opangusa
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kopangusa
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-popangusa
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-mopangusa
|
|
|
|
| Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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