pina
English
Noun
pina (plural pinas)
- Alternative form of piña.
Anagrams
Amis
Pronoun
pina
References
- “Entry #255878”, in 阿美語中部方言辭典 [Dictionary of the Central Dialect of Amis][1] (in Chinese), Taiwan: Council of Indigenous Peoples, 2021
French
Pronunciation
Verb
pina
- third-person singular past historic of piner
Anagrams
Galician
Verb
pina
- inflection of pinar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Garo
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
pina (transitive)
References
- Burling, R. (2003) The Language of the Modhupur Mandi (Garo) Vol. II: The Lexicon[2], Bangladesh: University of Michigan, page 388
Hungarian
Etymology
From Proto-Finno-Ugric *puna (“hair”).[1] Possibly a doublet of fan.[2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpinɒ]
- Hyphenation: pi‧na
- Rhymes: -nɒ
Noun
pina (plural pinák)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pina | pinák |
| accusative | pinát | pinákat |
| dative | pinának | pináknak |
| instrumental | pinával | pinákkal |
| causal-final | pináért | pinákért |
| translative | pinává | pinákká |
| terminative | pináig | pinákig |
| essive-formal | pinaként | pinákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | pinában | pinákban |
| superessive | pinán | pinákon |
| adessive | pinánál | pináknál |
| illative | pinába | pinákba |
| sublative | pinára | pinákra |
| allative | pinához | pinákhoz |
| elative | pinából | pinákból |
| delative | pináról | pinákról |
| ablative | pinától | pináktól |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
pináé | pináké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
pináéi | pinákéi |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | pinám | pináim |
| 2nd person sing. | pinád | pináid |
| 3rd person sing. | pinája | pinái |
| 1st person plural | pinánk | pináink |
| 2nd person plural | pinátok | pináitok |
| 3rd person plural | pinájuk | pináik |
Synonyms
References
- ^ Entry #811 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
- ^ pina in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- pina in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpi.na/
- Rhymes: -ina
- Hyphenation: pì‧na
Noun
pina f (plural pine)
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek πῑ́νη (pī́nē, “sea pen”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈpiː.na]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈpiː.na]
Noun
pīna f (genitive pīnae); first declension
- sea pen (of order Pennatulacea)
Declension
First-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pīna | pīnae |
| genitive | pīnae | pīnārum |
| dative | pīnae | pīnīs |
| accusative | pīnam | pīnās |
| ablative | pīnā | pīnīs |
| vocative | pīna | pīnae |
References
- “pina”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “pina”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "pina", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- pina in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Lithuanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpʲɪn̪ɐ]
Verb
pi̇̀na
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Noun
pina m or f
- definite feminine singular of pine
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
pina f
- definite singular of pine
Pitjantjatjara
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpɪnɐ]
Noun
pina
Derived terms
- pina aḻa (“clearheaded, composed, focused; earhole”)
- pina pati (“deaf; unfocused, inattentive”)
- pina wiya (“silly”)
- pinangku kulini (“to consider, to think about”)
- pinatjara (“hard of hearing”)
Portuguese
Verb
pina
- inflection of pinar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Romagnol
Adjective
pina f
- feminine singular of pi (“full”)
Solos
Noun
pina
Further reading
- Malcolm Ross, Proto Oceanic and the Austronesian Languages of Western Melanesia, Pacific Linguistics, series C-98 (1988)
- Malcolm Ross et al, The Lexicon of Proto-Oceanic: The Culture and Environment →ISBN:
- Nehan pil 'thunder' [...] Solos pina 'thunder'
Sotho
Etymology
From bina.
Noun
pina class 9/10 (plural dipina)
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpina/ [ˈpi.na]
- Rhymes: -ina
- Syllabification: pi‧na
Noun
pina f (plural pinas)
Further reading
- “pina”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Swedish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Swedish pina, from Old Norse pína, from Latin poena, from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ). Cognate of Danish pine, Icelandic pína, German Pein. Compare origin of English pain, French peine.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /piːna/
- Rhymes: -iːna
Noun
pina c
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | pina | pinas |
| definite | pinan | pinans | |
| plural | indefinite | pinor | pinors |
| definite | pinorna | pinornas |
Verb
pina (present pinar, preterite pinade, supine pinat, imperative pina)
- to torment
Conjugation
| active | passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | pina | pinas | ||
| supine | pinat | pinats | ||
| imperative | pina | — | ||
| imper. plural1 | pinen | — | ||
| present | past | present | past | |
| indicative | pinar | pinade | pinas | pinades |
| ind. plural1 | pina | pinade | pinas | pinades |
| subjunctive2 | pine | pinade | pines | pinades |
| present participle | pinande | |||
| past participle | pinad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
Synonyms
Derived terms
References
- pina in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- pina in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- pina in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Warlpiri
Adjective
pina