Swahili
Verb
-ripotiana (infinitive kuripotiana)
- Reciprocal form of -ripoti
Conjugation
| Conjugation of -ripotiana
|
| Positive present
|
-naripotiana
|
| Subjunctive
|
-ripotiane
|
| Negative
|
-ripotiani
|
| Imperative singular
|
ripotiana
|
|
| Infinitives
|
|
|
| Imperatives
|
| Singular
|
ripotiana
|
| Plural
|
ripotianeni
|
|
| Tensed forms
|
| Habitual
|
huripotiana
|
| Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -liripotiana
|
| Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kuripotiana
|
|
| Positive present (positive subject concord + -naripotiana)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
ninaripotiana/naripotiana
|
tunaripotiana
|
| 2nd person
|
unaripotiana
|
mnaripotiana
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
anaripotiana
|
wanaripotiana
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -naripotiana
|
|
| Negative present (negative subject concord + -ripotiani)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
siripotiani
|
haturipotiani
|
| 2nd person
|
huripotiani
|
hamripotiani
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
haripotiani
|
hawaripotiani
|
| other classes
|
negative subject concord + -ripotiani
|
|
| Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -taripotiana
|
| Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -taripotiana
|
|
| Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -ripotiane)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
niripotiane
|
turipotiane
|
| 2nd person
|
uripotiane
|
mripotiane
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
aripotiane
|
waripotiane
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -ripotiane
|
|
| Negative subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -siripotiane
|
| Positive present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngeripotiana
|
| Negative present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singeripotiana
|
| Positive past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngaliripotiana
|
| Negative past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singaliripotiana
|
|
| Gnomic (positive subject concord + -aripotiana)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
naripotiana
|
twaripotiana
|
| 2nd person
|
waripotiana
|
mwaripotiana
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
aripotiana
|
waripotiana
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
waripotiana
|
yaripotiana
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
laripotiana
|
yaripotiana
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
charipotiana
|
vyaripotiana
|
| n(IX/X)
|
yaripotiana
|
zaripotiana
|
| u(XI)
|
waripotiana
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
kwaripotiana
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
paripotiana
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
mwaripotiana
|
|
|
| Perfect
|
positive subject concord + -meripotiana
|
| "Already"
|
positive subject concord + -mesharipotiana
|
| "Not yet"
|
negative subject concord + -jaripotiana
|
| "If/When"
|
positive subject concord + -kiripotiana
|
| "If not"
|
positive subject concord + -siporipotiana
|
| Consecutive
|
karipotiana / positive subject concord + -karipotiana
|
| Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -karipotiane
|
| Object concord
|
—
|
|
| Relative forms
|
| General positive (positive subject concord + -ripotiana- + relative marker)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-ripotianaye
|
-ripotianao
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-ripotianao
|
-ripotianayo
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-ripotianalo
|
-ripotianayo
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-ripotianacho
|
-ripotianavyo
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-ripotianayo
|
-ripotianazo
|
| u(XI)
|
-ripotianao
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-ripotianako
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-ripotianapo
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-ripotianamo
|
|
|
| Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + -ripotiana)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-yeripotiana
|
-oripotiana
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-oripotiana
|
-yoripotiana
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-loripotiana
|
-yoripotiana
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-choripotiana
|
-vyoripotiana
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-yoripotiana
|
-zoripotiana
|
| u(XI)
|
-oripotiana
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-koripotiana
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-poripotiana
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-moripotiana
|
|
|
|
| Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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