Ilocano
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /saˈɡana/ [sɐˈɡa.na]
- Hyphenation: sa‧ga‧na
Noun
sagana (Kur-itan spelling ᜐᜄᜈ)
- preparation; preparedness
Derived terms
Kapampangan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /səˈɡanə/ [səˈɡäː.nə]
- Hyphenation: sa‧ga‧na
Adjective
sagána
- abundant
Karao
Noun
sagana
- preparation
Swahili
Verb
-sagana (infinitive kusagana)
- Reciprocal form of -saga
Conjugation
| Conjugation of -sagana
|
| Positive present
|
-nasagana
|
| Subjunctive
|
-sagane
|
| Negative
|
-sagani
|
| Imperative singular
|
sagana
|
|
| Infinitives
|
|
|
| Imperatives
|
| Singular
|
sagana
|
| Plural
|
saganeni
|
|
| Tensed forms
|
| Habitual
|
husagana
|
| Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -lisagana
|
| Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kusagana
|
|
| Positive present (positive subject concord + -nasagana)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
ninasagana/nasagana
|
tunasagana
|
| 2nd person
|
unasagana
|
mnasagana
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
anasagana
|
wanasagana
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -nasagana
|
|
| Negative present (negative subject concord + -sagani)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
sisagani
|
hatusagani
|
| 2nd person
|
husagani
|
hamsagani
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
hasagani
|
hawasagani
|
| other classes
|
negative subject concord + -sagani
|
|
| Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -tasagana
|
| Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -tasagana
|
|
| Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -sagane)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nisagane
|
tusagane
|
| 2nd person
|
usagane
|
msagane
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
asagane
|
wasagane
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -sagane
|
|
| Negative subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -sisagane
|
| Positive present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngesagana
|
| Negative present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singesagana
|
| Positive past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngalisagana
|
| Negative past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singalisagana
|
|
| Gnomic (positive subject concord + -asagana)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nasagana
|
twasagana
|
| 2nd person
|
wasagana
|
mwasagana
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
asagana
|
wasagana
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
wasagana
|
yasagana
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
lasagana
|
yasagana
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
chasagana
|
vyasagana
|
| n(IX/X)
|
yasagana
|
zasagana
|
| u(XI)
|
wasagana
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
kwasagana
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
pasagana
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
mwasagana
|
|
|
| Perfect
|
positive subject concord + -mesagana
|
| "Already"
|
positive subject concord + -meshasagana
|
| "Not yet"
|
negative subject concord + -jasagana
|
| "If/When"
|
positive subject concord + -kisagana
|
| "If not"
|
positive subject concord + -siposagana
|
| Consecutive
|
kasagana / positive subject concord + -kasagana
|
| Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -kasagane
|
|
| Object concord (indicative positive)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
-nisagana
|
-tusagana
|
| 2nd person
|
-kusagana
|
-wasagana/-kusaganeni/-wasaganeni
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
-msagana
|
-wasagana
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-usagana
|
-isagana
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lisagana
|
-yasagana
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-kisagana
|
-visagana
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-isagana
|
-zisagana
|
| u(XI)
|
-usagana
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kusagana
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-pasagana
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-musagana
|
|
| Reflexive
|
-jisagana
|
|
| Relative forms
|
| General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -sagana- + relative marker)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-saganaye
|
-saganao
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-saganao
|
-saganayo
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-saganalo
|
-saganayo
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-saganacho
|
-saganavyo
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-saganayo
|
-saganazo
|
| u(XI)
|
-saganao
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-saganako
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-saganapo
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-saganamo
|
|
|
| Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -sagana)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-yesagana
|
-osagana
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-osagana
|
-yosagana
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-losagana
|
-yosagana
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-chosagana
|
-vyosagana
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-yosagana
|
-zosagana
|
| u(XI)
|
-osagana
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kosagana
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-posagana
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-mosagana
|
|
|
|
| Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
|
Tagalog
Etymology
Compare Kapampangan sagana.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /saˈɡanaʔ/ [sɐˈɣaː.n̪ɐʔ], (nonstandard) /saˈɡana/ [sɐˈɣaː.n̪ɐ]
- Rhymes: -anaʔ, (nonstandard) -ana
- Syllabification: sa‧ga‧na
Adjective
saganà or sagana (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜄᜈ)
- abundant; plentiful; fruitful
- Synonyms: pasasa, hitik, saksa, tusak
- rich; wealthy
- Synonyms: mayaman, mariwasa, nakariwasa
Derived terms
See also
References
- Rosalio Serrano (1854) Diccionario de terminos comunes tagalo-castellano[1] (in Spanish), page 118
Further reading
- “sagana”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Turkmen
Noun
sagana (definite accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])
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