sue

From Middle English seuen, sewen, siwen, borrowed from Anglo-Norman suer, siwer et al. and Old French sivre (“to follow after”) (modern French suivre), from Vulgar Latin *sequere (“to follow”), from Latin sequi. Cognate with Italian seguire and Spanish seguir. Doublet of segue. Related to suit.

• IPA^(key): /suː/, (conservative) /sjuː/, (chiefly Wales) /sɪu̯/

• Audio (US); [sɨu̯]:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -uː
• Homophones: Sioux, sou, Su, Sue

sue (third-person singular simple present sues, present participle suing, simple past and past participle sued)

1. (transitive) To file a legal action against someone, generally a non-criminal (civil) action.

   sue someone for selling a faulty product

   I plan to sue you for everything you have.

   • 1897, Warren Bert Kimberly, “W. Horgan”, in History of West Australia:

     He was sued by the late Geo. Walpole Leake for slander, and after two trials, occupying eight days, he was mulcted in heavy damages and costs.

2. (ambitransitive) To seek by request; to make application; to petition; to entreat; to plead.
3. (transitive, falconry, of a hawk) To clean (the beak, etc.).
4. (transitive, nautical) To leave high and dry on shore.^[1]

   to sue a ship

5. (obsolete, transitive) To court.
6. (obsolete, transitive) To follow.
   • 1470–1485 (date produced), Thomas Malory, “Capitulum iv”, in [Le Morte Darthur], book XIII, [London: […] by William Caxton], published 31 July 1485, →OCLC; republished as H[einrich] Oskar Sommer, editor, Le Morte Darthur […], London: David Nutt, […], 1889, →OCLC:

     And the olde knyght seyde unto the yonge knyght, ‘Sir, swith me.’

     And the old knight said to the young knight, 'Sir, follow me'.

   • 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto IV”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:

     though oft looking backward, well she vewd, / Her selfe freed from that foster insolent, / And that it was a knight, which now her sewd, / Yet she no lesse the knight feard, then that villein rude.

• For quotations using this term, see Citations:sue.

• fig-sue

• ESU, EUS, SEU, UEs, ues, use

• IPA^(key): /suè/

suè

1. small

• IPA^(key): /sy/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Homophones: su, suent, sues, sus, sut, sût
• Rhymes: -y

sue

1. inflection of suer:
   1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
   2. second-person singular imperative
2. feminine singular past participle of savoir

• eus, use, usé

sue

1. (reintegrationist norm) inflection of suar:
   1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
   2. third-person singular imperative

From Latin suae.

• IPA^(key): /ˈsu.e/
• Rhymes: -ue
• Hyphenation: sù‧e

sue

1. plural of sua

• use

sue

1. Rōmaji transcription of すえ

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈsu.ɛ]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈsuː.e]

sue

1. second-person singular present active imperative of suō

sue

1. ablative singular of sūs

sue

1. alternative form of sowe

• Hyphenation: su‧e

sue

1. inflection of suar:
   1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
   2. third-person singular imperative

Inherited from Classical Latin sūs, suem, from Proto-Italic *sūs, derived from Proto-Indo-European *suH- (“pig, hog, swine”). Compare Nuorese sughe, Sassarese sua (dialectal sui).

• IPA^(key): /ˈsue/

sue f (plural sues) (Logudorese)

1. sow (female pig)

   Synonyms: lòvia, tzotza

• Rubattu, Antoninu (2006) Dizionario universale della lingua di Sardegna, 2nd edition, Sassari: Edes
• Wagner, Max Leopold (1960–1964) “súe”, in Dizionario etimologico sardo, Heidelberg

sue m (possessive, feminine soje)

1. his