Swahili
Verb
-tahiriwa (infinitive kutahiriwa)
- Passive form of -tahiri
Conjugation
| Conjugation of -tahiriwa
|
| Positive present
|
-natahiriwa
|
| Subjunctive
|
-tahiriwe
|
| Negative
|
-tahiriwi
|
| Imperative singular
|
tahiriwa
|
|
| Infinitives
|
|
|
| Imperatives
|
| Singular
|
tahiriwa
|
| Plural
|
tahiriweni
|
|
| Tensed forms
|
| Habitual
|
hutahiriwa
|
| Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -litahiriwa
|
| Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kutahiriwa
|
|
| Positive present (positive subject concord + -natahiriwa)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
ninatahiriwa/natahiriwa
|
tunatahiriwa
|
| 2nd person
|
unatahiriwa
|
mnatahiriwa
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
anatahiriwa
|
wanatahiriwa
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -natahiriwa
|
|
| Negative present (negative subject concord + -tahiriwi)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
sitahiriwi
|
hatutahiriwi
|
| 2nd person
|
hutahiriwi
|
hamtahiriwi
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
hatahiriwi
|
hawatahiriwi
|
| other classes
|
negative subject concord + -tahiriwi
|
|
| Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -tatahiriwa
|
| Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -tatahiriwa
|
|
| Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -tahiriwe)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nitahiriwe
|
tutahiriwe
|
| 2nd person
|
utahiriwe
|
mtahiriwe
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
atahiriwe
|
watahiriwe
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -tahiriwe
|
|
| Negative subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -sitahiriwe
|
| Positive present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngetahiriwa
|
| Negative present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singetahiriwa
|
| Positive past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngalitahiriwa
|
| Negative past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singalitahiriwa
|
|
| Gnomic (positive subject concord + -atahiriwa)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
natahiriwa
|
twatahiriwa
|
| 2nd person
|
watahiriwa
|
mwatahiriwa
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
atahiriwa
|
watahiriwa
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
watahiriwa
|
yatahiriwa
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
latahiriwa
|
yatahiriwa
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
chatahiriwa
|
vyatahiriwa
|
| n(IX/X)
|
yatahiriwa
|
zatahiriwa
|
| u(XI)
|
watahiriwa
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
kwatahiriwa
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
patahiriwa
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
mwatahiriwa
|
|
|
| Perfect
|
positive subject concord + -metahiriwa
|
| "Already"
|
positive subject concord + -meshatahiriwa
|
| "Not yet"
|
negative subject concord + -jatahiriwa
|
| "If/When"
|
positive subject concord + -kitahiriwa
|
| "If not"
|
positive subject concord + -sipotahiriwa
|
| Consecutive
|
katahiriwa / positive subject concord + -katahiriwa
|
| Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -katahiriwe
|
|
| Object concord (indicative positive)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
-nitahiriwa
|
-tutahiriwa
|
| 2nd person
|
-kutahiriwa
|
-watahiriwa/-kutahiriweni/-watahiriweni
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
-mtahiriwa
|
-watahiriwa
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-utahiriwa
|
-itahiriwa
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-litahiriwa
|
-yatahiriwa
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-kitahiriwa
|
-vitahiriwa
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-itahiriwa
|
-zitahiriwa
|
| u(XI)
|
-utahiriwa
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kutahiriwa
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-patahiriwa
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-mutahiriwa
|
|
| Reflexive
|
-jitahiriwa
|
|
| Relative forms
|
| General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -tahiriwa- + relative marker)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-tahiriwaye
|
-tahiriwao
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-tahiriwao
|
-tahiriwayo
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-tahiriwalo
|
-tahiriwayo
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-tahiriwacho
|
-tahiriwavyo
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-tahiriwayo
|
-tahiriwazo
|
| u(XI)
|
-tahiriwao
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-tahiriwako
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-tahiriwapo
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-tahiriwamo
|
|
|
| Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -tahiriwa)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-yetahiriwa
|
-otahiriwa
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-otahiriwa
|
-yotahiriwa
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lotahiriwa
|
-yotahiriwa
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-chotahiriwa
|
-vyotahiriwa
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-yotahiriwa
|
-zotahiriwa
|
| u(XI)
|
-otahiriwa
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kotahiriwa
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-potahiriwa
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-motahiriwa
|
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|
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| Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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