Swahili
Verb
-tajia (infinitive kutajia)
- Applicative form of -taja
Conjugation
| Conjugation of -tajia
|
| Positive present
|
-natajia
|
| Subjunctive
|
-tajie
|
| Negative
|
-tajii
|
| Imperative singular
|
tajia
|
|
| Infinitives
|
| Positive
|
kutajia
|
| Negative
|
kutotajia
|
|
| Imperatives
|
| Singular
|
tajia
|
| Plural
|
tajieni
|
|
| Tensed forms
|
| Habitual
|
hutajia
|
| Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -litajia
|
| Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kutajia
|
|
| Positive present (positive subject concord + -natajia)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
ninatajia/natajia
|
tunatajia
|
| 2nd person
|
unatajia
|
mnatajia
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
anatajia
|
wanatajia
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -natajia
|
|
| Negative present (negative subject concord + -tajii)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
sitajii
|
hatutajii
|
| 2nd person
|
hutajii
|
hamtajii
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
hatajii
|
hawatajii
|
| other classes
|
negative subject concord + -tajii
|
|
| Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -tatajia
|
| Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -tatajia
|
|
| Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -tajie)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nitajie
|
tutajie
|
| 2nd person
|
utajie
|
mtajie
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
atajie
|
watajie
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -tajie
|
|
| Negative subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -sitajie
|
| Positive present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngetajia
|
| Negative present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singetajia
|
| Positive past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngalitajia
|
| Negative past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singalitajia
|
|
| Gnomic (positive subject concord + -atajia)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
natajia
|
twatajia
|
| 2nd person
|
watajia
|
mwatajia
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
atajia
|
watajia
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
watajia
|
yatajia
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
latajia
|
yatajia
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
chatajia
|
vyatajia
|
| n(IX/X)
|
yatajia
|
zatajia
|
| u(XI)
|
watajia
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
kwatajia
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
patajia
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
mwatajia
|
|
|
| Perfect
|
positive subject concord + -metajia
|
| "Already"
|
positive subject concord + -meshatajia
|
| "Not yet"
|
negative subject concord + -jatajia
|
| "If/When"
|
positive subject concord + -kitajia
|
| "If not"
|
positive subject concord + -sipotajia
|
| Consecutive
|
katajia / positive subject concord + -katajia
|
| Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -katajie
|
|
| Object concord (indicative positive)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
-nitajia
|
-tutajia
|
| 2nd person
|
-kutajia
|
-watajia/-kutajieni/-watajieni
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
-mtajia
|
-watajia
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-utajia
|
-itajia
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-litajia
|
-yatajia
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-kitajia
|
-vitajia
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-itajia
|
-zitajia
|
| u(XI)
|
-utajia
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kutajia
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-patajia
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-mutajia
|
|
| Reflexive
|
-jitajia
|
|
| Relative forms
|
| General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -tajia- + relative marker)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-tajiaye
|
-tajiao
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-tajiao
|
-tajiayo
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-tajialo
|
-tajiayo
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-tajiacho
|
-tajiavyo
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-tajiayo
|
-tajiazo
|
| u(XI)
|
-tajiao
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-tajiako
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-tajiapo
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-tajiamo
|
|
|
| Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -tajia)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-yetajia
|
-otajia
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-otajia
|
-yotajia
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lotajia
|
-yotajia
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-chotajia
|
-vyotajia
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-yotajia
|
-zotajia
|
| u(XI)
|
-otajia
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kotajia
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-potajia
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-motajia
|
|
|
|
| Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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