trai

See also: Appendix:Variations of "trai"

Friulian

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *tragere, from Latin trahere.

Verb

trai (past participle trat)

  1. (transitive) to throw; to dash
  2. (transitive, intransitive) to shoot, to fire

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtraj/

Contraction

trai

  1. (dated) contraction of tra i

Verb

trai

  1. inflection of trarre:
    1. second-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Anagrams

Portuguese

Pronunciation

  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈtɾaj/ [ˈtɾaɪ̯]

  • Hyphenation: trai
  • Rhymes: -aj

Verb

trai

  1. inflection of trair:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Romanian

Etymology

Back-formation from trăi.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /traj/

Noun

trai n (uncountable)

  1. living

Declension

Declension of trai
singular only indefinite definite
nominative-accusative trai traiul
genitive-dative trai traiului
vocative traiule

Descendants

  • Romani: tràjo (life)

Tocharian B

cardinal numbers
Previous: wi
Next: śtwer

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Tocharian *treyä, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes. Cognate with Tocharian A tre.

Numeral

trai

  1. three

References

  • Adams, Douglas Q. (2013) “trai”, in A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN, pages 339-340

Vietnamese

Pronunciation

  • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [t͡ɕaːj˧˧]
  • (Huế) IPA(key): [ʈaːj˧˧]
  • (Saigon) IPA(key): [ʈaːj˧˧]
  • Audio (Saigon):(file)
  • Homophone: chai (Northern Vietnam)

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Vietic *p-laːl (man, male).

Alternative forms

  • (inland Northern Vietnam, colloquial) giai
  • (coastal Northern Vietnam, likely obsolete) lai
  • (nonstandard orthography based on Northern dialects, texting) zai

Noun

trai • (𤳆, 𪩭, 𤳇)

  1. (collective) boys and men
    con traiboys
  2. (collective, informal, colloquial) gigolos; male prostitutes
    làm traito be a gigolo
See also

Adjective

trai

  1. (only in fixed expressions, of people) male
    Synonym: nam
    anh traian older brother
    em traia younger brother
    con traia son / boys
    cháu traia grandson / a nephew
    bác traia man who's presumably slightly older than one's parent
    bạn traia young male friend / a young boy or man / a boyfriend

Usage notes

  • Unlike other kinship terms, bác is gender-neutral when used to address a senior stranger, therefore it could be accompanied by trai or gái for clarification.

See also

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

(classifier con) trai • (𧕚, 𧍍)

  1. mussel
Derived terms

Welsh

Etymology

From Middle Welsh trei, from Proto-Celtic *trāgi (low tide, beach). Cognate with Old Irish tráig (shore, strand; ebb tide).

Noun

trai m

  1. ebb tide

Derived terms

  • llanw a thrai (ebb and flow)
  • treio (to ebb)

Mutation

Mutated forms of trai
radical soft nasal aspirate
trai drai nhrai thrai

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “trai”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies