veri

See also: Appendix:Variations of "veri"

Albanian

Etymology

According to British linguist Stuart E. Mann the etymology of veri (“north (wind)”) is uncertain.[1]

Pronunciation

  • (Tosk) IPA(key): /vɛˈɾi/
  • (Gheg) IPA(key): /ˈveɾi/, /vɛˈɾiː/

Noun

verí m (definite veríu)

  1. (uncountable, navigation) north
    Alternative form: (abbreviation) J
    Antonym: jug
    veriu dhe jugu ― the north and the south
  2. (astrology) polar/north star
  3. (geography) north pole
  4. north wind, Boreas; fresh/cold breeze
    Synonyms: puhi, erë, fllad, frymë
    fryn veriu ― the north wind blows (albanian song title)
  5. fresh/light smell
    Synonyms: erë, puhi

Declension

Declension of veri
singular
indefinite definite
nominative veri veriu
accusative veriun
dat./abl. veriu veriut

veri m (plural -, definite veri, definite plural -)

  1. (botany) millet-like plant with visceral leaves (definite form)

Coordinate terms

compass points:  [edit]

veriperëndim veri verilindje
perëndim lindje
jugperëndim jug juglindje

Derived terms

See also

References

  1. ^ Stuart Edward Mann (1977) An Albanian Historical Grammar, Buske (original from the University of Michigan), →ISBN, page 86

Further reading

  • [3] m. noun veri/verí (I) "north; north wind" (def./sg. veriu/veríu) / m. noun ver (II) "herb" (def./sg. veri) • Fjalor Shqip (Albanian Dictionary)

Estonian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *veri, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *were. Cognates include Hungarian vér and Finnish veri.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈveri/, [ˈveri]

Noun

veri (genitive vere, partitive verd)

  1. blood

Declension

Declension of veri (ÕS type 20/meri, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative veri vered
accusative nom.
gen. vere
genitive verede
partitive verd veresid
illative verre
veresse 		veredesse
inessive veres veredes
elative verest veredest
allative verele veredele
adessive verel veredel
ablative verelt veredelt
translative vereks veredeks
terminative vereni veredeni
essive verena veredena
abessive vereta veredeta
comitative verega veredega

Further reading

  • “veri”, in [PSV] Eesti keele põhisõnavara sõnastik [Dictionary of Estonian Basic Vocabulary] (in Estonian) (online version, not updated), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2014
  • “veri”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
  • “veri”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN
  • veri in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *veri, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *were.[1] Cognates include Estonian veri, Livonian ver, Erzya верь (veŕ) and Hungarian vér.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʋeri/, [ˈʋe̞ri]
  • Rhymes: -eri
  • Syllabification(key): ve‧ri
  • Hyphenation(key): ve‧ri

Noun

veri

  1. blood (liquid flowing in human and animal bodies)
    vertahyytävä ― bloodcurdling
  2. (figuratively) blood (family relationship)
  3. (figuratively) blood (ancestry, lineage)
  4. (figuratively) blood (temper of mind; disposition; mood)

Declension

Inflection of veri (Kotus type 26/pieni, no gradation)
nominative veri veret
genitive veren verten
verien
partitive verta veriä
illative vereen veriin
singular plural
nominative veri veret
accusative nom. veri veret
gen. veren
genitive veren verten
verien
partitive verta veriä
inessive veressä verissä
elative verestä veristä
illative vereen veriin
adessive verellä verillä
ablative vereltä veriltä
allative verelle verille
essive verenä verinä
translative vereksi veriksi
abessive verettä verittä
instructive — verin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of veri (Kotus type 26/pieni, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative vereni vereni
accusative nom. vereni vereni
gen. vereni
genitive vereni verteni
verieni
partitive vertani veriäni
inessive veressäni verissäni
elative verestäni veristäni
illative vereeni veriini
adessive verelläni verilläni
ablative vereltäni veriltäni
allative verelleni verilleni
essive verenäni verinäni
translative verekseni verikseni
abessive verettäni verittäni
instructive — —
comitative — verineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative veresi veresi
accusative nom. veresi veresi
gen. veresi
genitive veresi vertesi
veriesi
partitive vertasi veriäsi
inessive veressäsi verissäsi
elative verestäsi veristäsi
illative vereesi veriisi
adessive verelläsi verilläsi
ablative vereltäsi veriltäsi
allative verellesi verillesi
essive verenäsi verinäsi
translative vereksesi veriksesi
abessive verettäsi verittäsi
instructive — —
comitative — verinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative veremme veremme
accusative nom. veremme veremme
gen. veremme
genitive veremme vertemme
veriemme
partitive vertamme veriämme
inessive veressämme verissämme
elative verestämme veristämme
illative vereemme veriimme
adessive verellämme verillämme
ablative vereltämme veriltämme
allative verellemme verillemme
essive verenämme verinämme
translative vereksemme veriksemme
abessive verettämme verittämme
instructive — —
comitative — verinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative verenne verenne
accusative nom. verenne verenne
gen. verenne
genitive verenne vertenne
verienne
partitive vertanne veriänne
inessive veressänne verissänne
elative verestänne veristänne
illative vereenne veriinne
adessive verellänne verillänne
ablative vereltänne veriltänne
allative verellenne verillenne
essive verenänne verinänne
translative vereksenne veriksenne
abessive verettänne verittänne
instructive — —
comitative — verinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative verensä verensä
accusative nom. verensä verensä
gen. verensä
genitive verensä vertensä
veriensä
partitive vertaan
vertansa 		veriään
veriänsä
inessive veressään
veressänsä 		verissään
verissänsä
elative verestään
verestänsä 		veristään
veristänsä
illative vereensä veriinsä
adessive verellään
verellänsä 		verillään
verillänsä
ablative vereltään
vereltänsä 		veriltään
veriltänsä
allative verelleen
verellensä 		verilleen
verillensä
essive verenään
verenänsä 		verinään
verinänsä
translative verekseen
vereksensä 		verikseen
veriksensä
abessive verettään
verettänsä 		verittään
verittänsä
instructive — —
comitative — verineen
verinensä
  • Note the grammatical exception: this word is front-vocalic in all forms (e.g. veressä) except the partitive singular, in which back vowels are used (verta instead of **vertä).

Derived terms

adjectives
verbs
compounds

References

  1. ^ Junttila, Santeri, Kallio, Petri, Holopainen, Sampsa, Kuokkala, Juha, Pystynen, Juho, editors (2020–), “veri”, in Suomen vanhimman sanaston etymologinen verkkosanakirja‎[1] (in Finnish), retrieved 1 January 2024

Further reading

Anagrams

Friulian

Etymology

From Latin vitrum.

Noun

veri m

  1. glass (transparent material)

Hungarian

Etymology

ver (“to beat”) +‎ -i (personal suffix)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈvɛri]
  • Hyphenation: ve‧ri
  • Rhymes: -ri

Verb

veri

  1. third-person singular indicative present definite of ver

Derived terms

Expressions

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *veri. Cognates include Finnish veri and Estonian veri.

Pronunciation

  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈʋeri/, [ˈʋe̞ri]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈʋeri/, [ˈʋe̞ri]
  • Rhymes: -eri
  • Hyphenation: ve‧ri

Noun

veri

  1. blood
    • 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. I. Molotsova, Loonnontiito (ensimäin osa): oppikirja alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 93:
      Täi immöö läsivält vertä ja männöö tervee inmihissee ja purroo häänt.
      The louse sucks infected blood and goes to a healthy person and bites him.

Declension

Declension of veri (type 5/keeli, no gradation, gemination)
singular plural
nominative veri veret
genitive veren verriin, verilöin
partitive vertä, vert verriä, verilöjä
illative verree verrii, verilöihe
inessive veres veris, verilöis
elative verest verist, verilöist
allative verelle verille, verilöille
adessive verel veril, verilöil
ablative verelt verilt, verilöilt
translative vereks veriks, verilöiks
essive verennä, verreen verinnä, verilöinnä, verriin, verilöin
exessive1) verent verint, verilöint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 654

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈve.ri/
  • Rhymes: -eri
  • Hyphenation: vé‧ri

Adjective

veri

  1. masculine plural of vero

Noun

veri m

  1. plural of vero

Anagrams

Karelian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *veri.

Noun

veri (genitive veren, partitive vertä)

  1. blood

Latin

Pronunciation

Noun

vērī

  1. dative singular of vēr
  2. genitive singular of vērum
    A qua non veri simile est...
    That's why it's not likely... (Cicero, De Senectute, II,5)

Adjective

vērī

  1. inflection of vērus:
    1. genitive masculine/neuter singular
    2. nominative/vocative masculine plural

Livvi

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *veri. Cognates include Finnish veri and Estonian veri.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʋerʲi/
  • Hyphenation: ve‧ri

Noun

veri (genitive veren, partitive verdy)

  1. blood
    • 2019, Tatjana Boiko, Suuri Karjal-Venʹalaine Sanakniigu (livvin murreh) [The Big Karelian-Russian dictionary (Livvi dialect)], 2rd edition, →ISBN, page 324:
      Ruanaspäi valuu verdy.
      Blood flows from the wound.
    • 2019, Tatjana Boiko, Suuri Karjal-Venʹalaine Sanakniigu (livvin murreh) [The Big Karelian-Russian dictionary (Livvi dialect)], 2rd edition, →ISBN, page 324:
      Kait ollah veres.
      The hands are soaked in blood.

References

  • Tatjana Boiko (2019) Suuri Karjal-Venʹalaine Sanakniigu (livvin murreh) [The Big Karelian-Russian dictionary (Livvi dialect)], 2nd edition, →ISBN, page 324

Ludian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *veri.

Noun

veri

  1. blood

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

veri n

  1. (non-standard since 2012) definite plural of ver
  2. (non-standard since 2012) definite plural of vere

Anagrams

Old Norse

Noun

veri

  1. dative singular indefinite of ver n
  2. dative singular indefinite of verr m

Prasuni

Alternative forms

Etymology

Compare Ashkun vīri, Kamkata-viri viri, vëri.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /βeˈɾi/ (tone class C)

Noun

veri (Pronz)[1]

  1. language
  2. word

References

  1. ^ Strand, Richard F. (2016) “ver′i”, in Nûristânî Etymological Lexicon‎[2]

Rapa Nui

Noun

veri

  1. tapa cloth (tapa cloth)

Romanian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /verʲ/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -erʲ

Noun

veri m pl

  1. plural of văr: cousins

Noun

veri f pl

  1. plural of vară: summers

Serbo-Croatian

Verb

veri (Cyrillic spelling вери)

  1. third-person singular present of veriti

Turkish

Etymology

From ver- (“to give”) +‎ -i (deverbal nominal suffix).

Noun

veri (definite accusative veriyi, plural veriler)

  1. (software) data (information)

Declension

Declension of veri
singular plural
nominative veri veriler
definite accusative veriyi verileri
dative veriye verilere
locative veride verilerde
ablative veriden verilerden
genitive verinin verilerin
Possessive forms
nominative
singular plural
1st singular verim verilerim
2nd singular verin verilerin
3rd singular verisi verileri
1st plural verimiz verilerimiz
2nd plural veriniz verileriniz
3rd plural verileri verileri
definite accusative
singular plural
1st singular verimi verilerimi
2nd singular verini verilerini
3rd singular verisini verilerini
1st plural verimizi verilerimizi
2nd plural verinizi verilerinizi
3rd plural verilerini verilerini
dative
singular plural
1st singular verime verilerime
2nd singular verine verilerine
3rd singular verisine verilerine
1st plural verimize verilerimize
2nd plural verinize verilerinize
3rd plural verilerine verilerine
locative
singular plural
1st singular verimde verilerimde
2nd singular verinde verilerinde
3rd singular verisinde verilerinde
1st plural verimizde verilerimizde
2nd plural verinizde verilerinizde
3rd plural verilerinde verilerinde
ablative
singular plural
1st singular verimden verilerimden
2nd singular verinden verilerinden
3rd singular verisinden verilerinden
1st plural verimizden verilerimizden
2nd plural verinizden verilerinizden
3rd plural verilerinden verilerinden
genitive
singular plural
1st singular verimin verilerimin
2nd singular verinin verilerinin
3rd singular verisinin verilerinin
1st plural verimizin verilerimizin
2nd plural verinizin verilerinizin
3rd plural verilerinin verilerinin

Verb

veri

  1. second-person plural imperative of vermek

Veps

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *veri, from Proto-Uralic *were.

Noun

veri

  1. blood

Inflection

Inflection of veri (inflection type 4/meri)
nominative sing. veri
genitive sing. veren
partitive sing. vert
partitive plur. verid
singular plural
nominative veri vered
accusative veren vered
genitive veren veriden
partitive vert verid
essive-instructive veren verin
translative vereks verikš
inessive veres veriš
elative verespäi verišpäi
illative verehe verihe
adessive verel veril
ablative verelpäi verilpäi
allative verele verile
abessive vereta verita
comitative verenke veridenke
prolative vertme veridme
approximative I verenno veridenno
approximative II verennoks veridennoks
egressive verennopäi veridennopäi
terminative I verehesai verihesai
terminative II verelesai verilesai
terminative III veressai —
additive I verehepäi verihepäi
additive II verelepäi verilepäi

Derived terms

  • verison'
  • verituk
  • verenpörund
  • verenvodand

References

  • Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “кровь”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎[5], Petrozavodsk: Periodika

Võro

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *veri, from Proto-Uralic *were.

Noun

veri (genitive vere, partitive verd)

  1. blood

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *veri, from Proto-Uralic *were.

Pronunciation

  • (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈveri/, [ˈverʲi]
  • Rhymes: -eri
  • Hyphenation: ve‧ri

Noun

veri

  1. blood

Inflection

Declension of veri (type X/tuli, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative veri vered
genitive vere verije, verii
partitive verte veriite, verii
illative verre, verrese veriise
inessive verez veriiz
elative veresse veriisse
allative verele veriile
adessive verelle veriille
ablative verelte veriilte
translative veressi veriissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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