соль

See also: Appendix:Variations of "sol"

Belarusian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [solʲ]
  • Audio:(file)

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Ruthenian соль (solʹ), from Old East Slavic соль (solĭ), from Proto-Slavic *sȍlь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sāˀlis, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls. Cognate with Russian соль (solʹ), Ukrainian сіль (silʹ), Sanskrit सलिल (salila), Ancient Greek ἅλς (háls), Armenian աղ (), Latin sāl and English salt.

Noun

соль • (solʹf inan (genitive со́лі, nominative plural со́лі, genitive plural со́лей, relational adjective саляны́ or салявы́)

  1. salt
  2. (colloquial) point
Declension

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Latin sol(ve) in the hymn for St. John the Baptist whence all note names were taken.

Noun

соль • (solʹn inan (indeclinable)

  1. (musical note) G

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Spanish sol (sun), itself from Latin sol (sun).

Noun

соль • (solʹm inan (genitive со́ля, nominative plural со́лі, genitive plural со́ляў)

  1. sol (Peruvian currency)
Declension

References

  • соль” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

Old Church Slavonic

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *solь, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂l-, *séh₂ls.

Noun

соль • (solĭm

  1. salt

Declension

Declension of соль (i-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative соль
solĭ
соли
soli
соли
soli
genitive соли
soli
солью, солию
solĭju, soliju
сольи, солии
solĭi, solii
dative соли
soli
сольма
solĭma
сольмъ
solĭmŭ
accusative соль
solĭ
соли
soli
соли
soli
instrumental сольѭ, солиѭ
solĭjǫ, solijǫ
сольма
solĭma
сольми
solĭmi
locative соли
soli
солью, солию
solĭju, soliju
сольхъ
solĭxŭ
vocative соли
soli
соли
soli
сольѥ, солиѥ
solĭje, solije

Old Ruthenian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic соль (solĭ), from Proto-Slavic *sȍlь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sāˀlis, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls. Cognate with Russian соль (solʹ), Old Czech sól.

Noun

соль • (solʹf inan

  1. salt

Descendants

  • Belarusian: соль (solʹ); со́ля (sólja) (dialectal)
  • Carpathian Rusyn: суль (sulʹ), сіль (silʹ)
  • Ukrainian: сіль (silʹ)

Further reading

  • Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1978), “*соль¹”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volume 2 (Н – Ѳ), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 368
  • The template Template:R:zle-mbe:HSBM does not use the parameter(s):
    url=sol
    Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
    Bulyka, A. M., editor (2012), “соль”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 32 (смыковати – струмень), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 82

Pannonian Rusyn

Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak soľ, from Proto-Slavic *solь. Cognates include Carpathian Rusyn суль (sulʹ) and Slovak soľ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈsɔʎ]
  • Rhymes: -ɔʎ
  • Hyphenation: соль

Noun

соль (solʹf (related adjective сольни or сольов)

  1. salt

Declension

Declension of соль
singular plural
nominative соль (solʹ) солї (solji)
genitive солї (solji) сольох (solʹox)
dative солї (solji) сольом (solʹom)
accusative соль (solʹ) солї (solji)
instrumental солю (solju) солями (soljami)
locative солї (solji) сольох (solʹox)
vocative соль / солї (solʹ / solji) солї (solji)
adjectives
nouns
verbs
  • солїц impf (soljic)

References

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [solʲ]
  • Audio:(file)

Etymology 1

PIE word
*séh₂ls

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *solь, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂l-, *séh₂ls. Cognates include Sanskrit सलिल (salila), Ancient Greek ἅλς (háls), Armenian աղ (), Latin sāl, and Old English sealt (English salt).

Noun

соль • (solʹf inan (genitive со́ли, nominative plural со́ли, genitive plural соле́й, relational adjective соляно́й or солево́й, diminutive сольца́)

  1. salt
    Соль земли́Solʹ zemlíSalt of the earth
    Не сыпь мне соль на ра́нуNe sypʹ mne solʹ na ránuDon't pour salt in my wound
  2. (colloquial) point
    Synonyms: прико́л (prikól), смысл (smysl), суть (sutʹ)
    И в чём тут вся соль?I v čom tut vsja solʹ?So what is the whole point of it?
  3. (colloquial) punch line (e.g. in stand-up or in a joke)
  4. (slang) psychoactive bath salts (mephedrone, or any similar stimulant designer drug)
Declension
Derived terms

Compound words:

Compounds:

  • ка́менная соль f (kámennaja solʹ)
  • хлеб-соль (xleb-solʹ)
  • From соля́нка (soljánka):
    • сбо́рная соля́нка f (sbórnaja soljánka)
Phrases
  • не со́лоно хлеба́вши (ne sólono xlebávši)
  • соль-вода f (solʹ-voda) (said against bees and wasps)
Native
Borrowed

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Latin sol(ve) in the hymn for St. John the Baptist whence all note names were taken.

Noun

соль • (solʹn inan (indeclinable)

  1. (musical note) G
    со́ль дие́зsólʹ dijéz/diézG sharp
    со́ль бемо́льsólʹ bemólʹG flat
See also

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Spanish sol (sun), itself from Latin sol (sun).

Noun

соль • (solʹm inan (genitive со́ля, nominative plural со́ли, genitive plural со́лей)

  1. sol (unit of Peruvian currency)
Declension

Anagrams

Ukrainian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [sɔlʲ]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

соль • (solʹn inan (indeclinable)

  1. (music) G, sol (musical note)

See also

musical solfège notes: музичні ноти (muzyčni noty)edit

References