呾
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Translingual
Han character
呾 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 口日一 (RAM), four-corner 66010, composition ⿰口旦)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 184, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3474
- Dae Jaweon: page 403, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 600, character 1
- Unihan data for U+547E
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
呾 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (旦) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 皽 | *tjaʀ, *tanʔ, *tjanʔ |
| 担 | *taːnʔ |
| 胆 | *daːn, *daːn |
| 疸 | *taːnʔ, *taːns |
| 觛 | *taːnʔ, *taːns, *daːnʔ |
| 亶 | *taːnʔ |
| 嬗 | *taːnʔ, *tʰaːn, *djans |
| 笪 | *taːnʔ, *taːns, *taːd |
| 狚 | *taːnʔ, *taːns, *taːd |
| 旦 | *taːns |
| 鴠 | *taːns |
| 譠 | *tʰaːn, *rteːn |
| 坦 | *tʰaːnʔ |
| 但 | *daːn, *daːnʔ, *daːns |
| 檀 | *daːn |
| 壇 | *daːn |
| 儃 | *daːn, *djan |
| 驙 | *daːn, *tan |
| 袒 | *daːnʔ, *rdeːns |
| 襢 | *daːnʔ, *tanʔ, *tans |
| 繵 | *daːnʔ |
| 膻 | *daːnʔ |
| 澶 | *daːns, *djan |
| 邅 | *tan, *danʔ, *dans |
| 鱣 | *tan |
| 饘 | *tjan, *tjanʔ |
| 旜 | *tjan |
| 氈 | *tjan |
| 鸇 | *tjan |
| 顫 | *tjans |
| 蟺 | *djanʔ |
| 擅 | *djans |
| 羶 | *hljan |
| 呾 | *taːd, *ʔraːd |
| 怛 | *taːd |
| 妲 | *taːd |
| 靼 | *taːd, *tjad |
| 炟 | *taːd |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *taːd, *ʔraːd): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 旦 (OC *taːns).
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: dá
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dá
- Wade–Giles: ta2
- Yale: dá
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dar
- Palladius: да (da)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tä³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: daat3
- Yale: daat
- Cantonese Pinyin: daat8
- Guangdong Romanization: dad3
- Sinological IPA (key): /taːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: tat
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*taːd/
Definitions
呾
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: dàn
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dàn
- Wade–Giles: tan4
- Yale: dàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dann
- Palladius: дань (danʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tän⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: taan2
- Yale: táan
- Cantonese Pinyin: taan2
- Guangdong Romanization: tan2
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰaːn³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
呾
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: tǎ
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄚˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tǎ
- Wade–Giles: tʻa3
- Yale: tǎ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: taa
- Palladius: та (ta)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰä²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
呾
- only used in 呾噠／呾哒
Etymology 4
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: yà
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄚˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yà
- Wade–Giles: ya4
- Yale: yà
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yah
- Palladius: я (ja)
- Sinological IPA (key): /jä⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Middle Chinese: 'aet
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ʔraːd/
Definitions
呾
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Etymology 5
| simp. and trad. |
呾 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 詚 | |
Pronunciation
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tàⁿ
- Tâi-lô: tànn
- Phofsit Daibuun: dvax
- IPA (Xiamen): /tã²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tã⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tã²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /tã¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tã²¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: dan3
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tàⁿ
- Sinological IPA (key): /tã²¹³/
- (Hokkien)
Definitions
呾
- (Southern Min, chiefly Teochew, Zhao'an Hokkien) to say; to speak
- (Teochew, Zhao'an Hokkien) to speak a certain language
- 2015, Li Wei, Multilingualism in the Chinese Diaspora Worldwide: Transnational Connections and Local Social Realities, Routledge, →ISBN, page 209:
- (Teochew) to tell someone off; to scold
- (Teochew) Used after a verb to introduce a clause that is the object of the verb: that
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 說 (“to say, to speak”) [map]
Derived terms
References
Japanese
Kanji
呾
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Readings
(Can we verify(+) this pronunciation?)
- Go-on: たち (tachi)
- Kan-on: たつ (tatsu)
- Kun: しかりあう (shikariau, 呾う)←しかりあふ (sikariafu, 呾ふ, historical)、よびあう (yobiau, 呾う)←よびあふ (yobiafu, 呾ふ, historical)
Korean
Hanja
呾 • (dal) (hangeul 달, revised dal, McCune–Reischauer tal)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.