字號

See also: 字号

Chinese

		letter; symbol; character letter; symbol; character; word	number; call; name number; call; name; roar; cry
trad. (字號)		字	號
simp. (字号)		字	号

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zìhào

(Zhuyin): ㄗˋ ㄏㄠˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zìhào
  - Zhuyin: ㄗˋ ㄏㄠˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: zìhhào
  - Wade–Giles: tzŭ⁴-hao⁴
  - Yale: dz̀-hàu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyhhaw
  - Palladius: цзыхао (czyxao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    字號 / 字号
    自號 / 自号

Noun

字號

character size; font size

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zìhao

(Zhuyin): ㄗˋ ˙ㄏㄠ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): zi⁶ hou⁶

(Taishan, Wiktionary): du⁵ hau⁵
Jin (Wiktionary): zi³ hau³
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): zi⁵ ho⁵
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): lī-hō / jī-hō

(Teochew, Peng'im): ri⁷ ho⁷

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zìhao
  - Zhuyin: ㄗˋ ˙ㄏㄠ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: zìhhåo
  - Wade–Giles: tzŭ⁴-hao⁵
  - Yale: dz̀-hau
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyh.hau
  - Palladius: цзыхао (czyxao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sz̩⁵¹ xɑʊ̯¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zi⁶ hou⁶
  - Yale: jih houh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzi⁶ hou⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: ji⁶ hou⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siː²² hou̯²²/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: du⁵ hau⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tu³² hau³²/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: zi³ hau³
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡sz̩⁴⁵ xau⁴⁵/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: zi⁵ ho⁵ [Phonetic: zi⁴ o⁵]
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: cī-heō
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡si¹¹⁻⁴² ^(h-)o¹¹/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: zi⁵ ho⁵ [Phonetic: zi⁴ o⁵]
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡si²¹⁻⁴² ^(h-)o²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen, Jinjiang, Philippines)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lī-hō
  - Tâi-lô: lī-hō
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lixhoi
  - IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines): /li⁴¹⁻²² ho⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /li²²⁻²¹ ho²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /li³³⁻¹¹ ho³³/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jī-hō
  - Tâi-lô: jī-hō
  - Phofsit Daibuun: jixhoi
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zi²²⁻²¹ ho²²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /zi³³⁻²¹ hɤ³³/

Note:

“name of a shop; reputation (Zhangzhou)”.

(Teochew)
- Peng'im: ri⁷ ho⁷
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: jī hō
- Sinological IPA ^(key): /d͡zi¹¹ ho¹¹/

Noun

字號

name of a shop
shop
(dialectal, including Zhangzhou Hokkien) reputation; prestige
mark made with letters or characters

Synonyms

(name of a shop): 店名 (diànmíng), 牌號／牌号 (páihào); (Hokkien) 店號／店号
(shop):

edit

商店 (shāngdiàn)
商鋪 / 商铺 (shāngpù)
店 (diàn)
店鋪 / 店铺 (diànpù)
肆 (sì) (literary, or in compounds)
買賣 / 买卖 (mǎimài)
鋪子 / 铺子 (pùzi)
門店 / 门店 (méndiàn)
門臉 / 门脸 (ménliǎn) (colloquial)

Dialectal synonyms of 商店 (“shop”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		商店, 店鋪, 商鋪, 鋪子, 字號
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	商店, 鋪子
	Taiwan	店, 商店, 店鋪
	Chifeng	商店
	Hulunbuir (Hailar)	商店, 鋪子
	Harbin	商店, 鋪子
	Shenyang	商店, 鋪子
	Malaysia	店
	Singapore	店
Jilu Mandarin	Tianjin	商店, 鋪子
	Tangshan	商店, 鋪子
	Cangzhou	商店, 鋪子
	Baoding	商店, 鋪子
	Shijiazhuang	商店, 鋪子
	Jinan	鋪子, 商店
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	店
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Qingdao	商店
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	店, 鋪子, 店鋪, 商店
	Wanrong	鋪子, 商店
	Zhengzhou	商店, 鋪子
	Xi'an	商店, 鋪子, 買賣鋪子
	Xining	商店, 鋪子
	Xuzhou	商店, 鋪子
	Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)	店鋪
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	商店, 鋪子
Lanyin Mandarin	Ürümqi	商店, 鋪子
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	商店, 鋪子
	Chongqing	商店, 鋪子
	Wuhan	商店, 鋪子
	Guiyang	商店, 鋪子
	Kunming	商店, 鋪子
	Guilin	商店, 鋪子
	Liuzhou	商店, 鋪子
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	店, 商店, 鋪子
	Yangzhou	店, 店家, 商店, 鋪子
	Nantong	店, 鋪子
	Hefei	店, 商店
	Huanggang	商店, 鋪子
Cantonese	Guangzhou	鋪頭, 鋪, 商店
	Hong Kong	鋪頭, 鋪
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)	鋪頭
	Hong Kong (Ting Kok)	鋪頭
	Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)	鋪仔
	Macau	鋪頭
	Guangzhou (Panyu)	鋪頭
	Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	鋪頭
	Guangzhou (Conghua)	鋪頭
	Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	鋪頭
	Foshan	鋪頭
	Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	鋪頭
	Foshan (Shunde)	鋪頭
	Foshan (Sanshui)	鋪頭
	Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	鋪頭
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	鋪頭
	Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)	鋪頭
	Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)	鋪頭
	Zhuhai (Doumen)	鋪頭
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	鋪頭
	Jiangmen (Xinhui)	鋪
	Taishan	鋪
	Kaiping (Chikan)	鋪
	Enping (Niujiang)	鋪頭
	Heshan (Yayao)	鋪頭
	Dongguan	鋪頭
	Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	鋪頭
	Yangjiang	鋪頭, 鋪
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	鋪頭, 鋪
	Singapore (Guangfu)	鋪頭, 鋪
Gan	Nanchang	鋪子
	Lichuan	店
	Pingxiang	店
Hakka	Meixian	店, 店仔, 鋪頭, 店頭, 商店, 店鋪
	Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)	店
	Dongguan (Qingxi)	鋪頭
	Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)	鋪頭
	Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)	鋪仔
	Wuhua (Huacheng)	店鋪
	Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)	鋪
	Yudu	店
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	店仔, 店頭, 商店
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	店仔, 店頭, 商店
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	店仔, 店頭, 商店
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	店, 店頭, 商店
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	店, 店頭, 商店
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	店, 店頭, 商店
	Hong Kong	鋪頭
	Senai (Huiyang)	店
Huizhou	Jixi	店, 鋪
Huizhou	Shexian	商店
Jin	Taiyuan	鋪子, 店, 商店
	Xinzhou	商店, 鋪子
	Linhe	商店, 鋪子
	Jining	商店, 鋪子
	Hohhot	商店, 鋪子
	Zhangjiakou	商店
	Handan	商店, 鋪子
Northern Min	Jian'ou	店
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	店
Southern Min	Xiamen	店, 店頭, 店面, 店口
	Quanzhou	店, 店頭, 店面, 店口
	Zhangzhou	店, 店頭, 店面, 店口
	Zhangzhou (Changtai)	店
	Zhao'an	店, 鋪
	Taipei	店 GT, 店面 GT, 店頭 GT
	Kaohsiung	店
	Yilan	店
	Changhua (Lukang)	店
	Taichung	店
	Taichung (Wuqi)	店
	Tainan	店
	Taitung	店
	Hsinchu	店
	Penghu (Magong)	店
	Penang (Hokkien)	店
	Singapore (Hokkien)	店, 店厝
	Manila (Hokkien)	店, 店口, 店內
	Chaozhou	鋪, 鋪頭
	Shantou	鋪, 商店, 鋪頭, 店鋪
	Shantou (Chenghai)	鋪
	Jieyang	鋪, 鋪頭
	Johor Bahru (Teochew)	店頭
	Singapore (Teochew)	店
	Leizhou	鋪
	Wenchang	店
	Haikou	鋪頭
	Qionghai	店
Puxian Min	Putian	店頭
Puxian Min	Xianyou	店頭
Zhongshan Min	Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)	鋪頭
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	鋪頭, 鋪面
Wu	Shanghai	店家, 店, 商店
	Shanghai (Chongming)	店家, 鋪
	Suzhou	店, 店家
	Danyang	店家
	Ningbo	店, 店家
	Wenzhou	店
	Jinhua	店, 鋪頭
Xiang	Changsha	鋪子, 店子
	Loudi	鋪子, 商店
	Shuangfeng	鋪子
Note	GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)

(reputation):

edit

信譽 / 信誉 (xìnyù) (trustworthiness and reputation)
名望 (míngwàng)
名氣 / 名气 (míngqì)
名聲 / 名声 (míngshēng)
名色 (míngsè) (literary or Xiamen Hokkien)
名譽 / 名誉 (míngyù)
名頭 / 名头 (mian⁵ tao⁵) (Teochew, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
威信 (wēixìn)
威望 (wēiwàng)
榮譽 / 荣誉 (róngyù) (honorable reputation)
權威 / 权威 (quánwēi)
牌匾 (páibiǎn) (figurative)
盛名 (shèngmíng)
美名 (měimíng) (good name)
美譽 / 美誉 (měiyù) (good name)
羽毛 (yǔmáo) (literary, figurative)
聲名 / 声名 (shēngmíng)
聲望 / 声望 (shēngwàng)
聲譽 / 声誉 (shēngyù)
英名 (yīngmíng) (illustrious name)
高名 (gāomíng) (literary)

Derived terms

倚字號 / 倚字号
老字號 / 老字号 (lǎozìhào)

Descendants

→ Khmer: យីហោ (yiihao, “trademark”) (via Teochew)
→ Thai: ยี่ห้อ (yîi-hɔ̂ɔ, “trademark”) (via Teochew)

References

莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “字号”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 577.