崩壞
See also: 崩壊
Chinese
| collapse; fall into ruins | bad; evil; rotten bad; evil; rotten; spoiled | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (崩壞) | 崩 | 壞 | |
| simp. (崩坏) | 崩 | 坏 | |
Etymology
Attestable in Classical Chinese text. Later repopularized among ACG fans and then gradually on the internet from Japanese 崩壊 (hōkai), itself simplified from original 崩潰 (hōkai).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: bēnghuài
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄥ ㄏㄨㄞˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: benghuài
- Wade–Giles: pêng1-huai4
- Yale: bēng-hwài
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: benghuay
- Palladius: бэнхуай (bɛnxuaj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pɤŋ⁵⁵ xu̯aɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: bang1 waai6
- Yale: bāng waaih
- Cantonese Pinyin: bang1 waai6
- Guangdong Romanization: beng1 wai6
- Sinological IPA (key): /pɐŋ⁵⁵ waːi̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
崩壞
- to collapse; to break down; to go to pieces; to go to ruins
- 仰面看那草屋時,四下裡崩壞了,又被朔風吹撼,搖振得動。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]
- From: Shi Nai'an, Water Margin, circa 14th century CE
- Yǎngmiàn kàn nà cǎowū shí, sìxiàlǐ bēnghuài le, yòu bèi shuòfēng chuī hàn, yáo zhèn dé dòng. [Pinyin]
- When [he] looked up at the thatched hut, it was collapsing on all sides, and the north wind shook it, making it sway and tremble.
仰面看那草屋时,四下里崩坏了,又被朔风吹撼,摇振得动。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]
- to decline; to corrupt; to go to ruins
Derived terms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 崩 | 壞 |
| ほう Grade: S |
かい Jinmeiyō |
| on'yomi | |
| For pronunciation and definitions of 崩壞 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
| (This term, 崩壞, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) |
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 崩 | 壞 |
Noun
崩壞 • (bunggoe) (hangeul 붕괴)
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 崩 | 壞 |
Verb
崩壞