拼
See also: 拚
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Translingual
Han character
拼 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 手廿廿 (QTT) or 手卜十十 (QYJJ), four-corner 58041, composition ⿰扌并)
Derived characters
- 𪶜
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 428, character 22
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12012
- Dae Jaweon: page 777, character 16
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1875, character 8
- Unihan data for U+62FC
Chinese
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (并) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 鵧 | *bi |
| 駢 | *beːn |
| 胼 | *beːn |
| 骿 | *beːn |
| 軿 | *beːn, *beːŋ |
| 賆 | *beːn |
| 跰 | *preŋs, *beːn |
| 恲 | *pʰreŋ |
| 鮩 | *breŋʔ, *beːŋʔ, *biɡ |
| 絣 | *preːŋ |
| 拼 | *preːŋ |
| 迸 | *preːŋs |
| 姘 | *pʰreːŋ, *pʰeːŋ |
| 皏 | *pʰreːŋʔ |
| 併 | *breːŋʔ, *breːŋs, *peŋʔ, *peŋs, *beːŋʔ |
| 并 | *peŋ, *peŋs |
| 栟 | *peŋ |
| 屏 | *peŋ, *peŋʔ, *beːŋ |
| 箳 | *peŋ, *beːŋ |
| 餅 | *peŋʔ |
| 鉼 | *peŋʔ |
| 摒 | *peŋs |
| 庰 | *beŋs |
| 偋 | *beŋs |
| 艵 | *pʰeːŋ |
| 頩 | *pʰeːŋ, *pʰeːŋʔ |
| 竮 | *pʰeːŋ, *beːŋ |
| 瓶 | *beːŋ |
| 缾 | *beːŋ |
| 蛢 | *beːŋ |
| 荓 | *beːŋ |
| 郱 | *beːŋ |
| 洴 | *beːŋ |
| 蓱 | *beːŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *preːŋ): semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 并 (OC *peŋ, *peŋs).
Etymology 1
| simp. and trad. |
拼 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 拚 “to risk one's life” | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ping3 / ping1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phîn
- Eastern Min (BUC): pĭng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1phin
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: pīn
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄣ
- Tongyong Pinyin: pin
- Wade–Giles: pʻin1
- Yale: pīn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pin
- Palladius: пинь (pinʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰin⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ping3 / ping1
- Yale: ping / pīng
- Cantonese Pinyin: ping3 / ping1
- Guangdong Romanization: ping3 / ping1
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰɪŋ³³/, /pʰɪŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phîn
- Hakka Romanization System: pinˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: pin1
- Sinological IPA: /pʰin²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pheng
- Tâi-lô: phing
- Phofsit Daibuun: phefng
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /pʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰiɪŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phèng
- Tâi-lô: phìng
- Phofsit Daibuun: phexng
- IPA (Taipei): /pʰiɪŋ¹¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰiɪŋ⁴¹/
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung): /pʰiɪŋ²¹/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: peng
- Tâi-lô: ping
- Phofsit Daibuun: pefng
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /piɪŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, Singapore)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: piàⁿ
- Tâi-lô: piànn
- Phofsit Daibuun: pviax
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Singapore): /piã²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang): /piã⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
Note:
- pheng/phèng/peng - literary;
- piàⁿ - vernacular, 拚 is used in Taiwan.
- Middle Chinese: peang
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*preːŋ/
Definitions
拼
- to order; to command
- to accompany; to follow
- to join together; to put together
- to spell (in writing)
- to be ready to risk one's life; to go all out; to disregard
- to enjoy together; to share
- (Hokkien) to fight; to quarrel; to compete
Synonyms
- (to join together):
- (to spell):
Dialectal synonyms of 拼 (“to spell (a word)”) [map]
- (to enjoy together):
Antonyms
- (antonym(s) of “to enjoy together”):
Compounds
- 七拼八湊 / 七拼八凑 (qīpīnbācòu)
- 三拼音
- 單拼法 / 单拼法
- 大車拼 / 大车拼
- 打拼 (dǎpīn)
- 拼刺
- 拼卻 / 拼却
- 拼合 (pīnhé)
- 拼合版畫 / 拼合版画
- 拼命 (pīnmìng)
- 拼命三郎 (pīnmìng sānláng)
- 拼圖 / 拼图 (pīntú)
- 拼字 (pīnzì)
- 拼寫 / 拼写 (pīnxiě)
- 拼扒
- 拼死 (pīnsǐ)
- 拼法 (pīnfǎ)
- 拼湊 / 拼凑 (pīncòu)
- 拼版 (pīnbǎn)
- 拼生死
- 拼組 / 拼组
- 拼綴 / 拼缀
- 拼花地板
- 拼裝 / 拼装
- 拼裝車 / 拼装车
- 拼貼 / 拼贴
- 拼貼藝術 / 拼贴艺术
- 拼集
- 拼音 (pīnyīn)
- 拼音字母 (pīnyīn zìmǔ)
- 拼音文字 (pīnyīn wénzì)
- 東拼西湊 / 东拼西凑 (dōngpīnxīcòu)
- 火拼 (huǒpīn)
- 盤 / 盘 (pán)
- 瞎拼 (xiāpīn)
- 耶魯拼音 / 耶鲁拼音 (Yēlǔ pīnyīn)
- 血拼 (xuèpīn)
Etymology 2
| For pronunciation and definitions of 拼 – see 抨 (“to shoot with a catapult; to pat; to beat; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 抨). |
Etymology 3
| For pronunciation and definitions of 拼 – see 摒 (“to expel; to cast off; to clean up; to tidy up; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 摒). |
Etymology 4
| For pronunciation and definitions of 拼 – see 拚 (“to clap”). (This character is the second-round simplified form of 拚). |
Notes:
|
Japanese
| Shinjitai | 拼 | |
| Kyūjitai | 拼󠄃 拼+ 󠄃?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) |
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Kanji
拼
- to order; to command
- to accompany; to follow
- to join together; to put together
- to spell
- to be ready to risk one's life; to go all out; to disregard
Readings
Korean
Hanja
拼 • (byeong) (hangeul 병)
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Vietnamese
Han character
拼: Hán Nôm readings: phanh; bính
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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