併
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Translingual
Han character
併 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 人廿廿 (OTT), four-corner 28241, composition ⿰亻并)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 100, character 22
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 561
- Dae Jaweon: page 212, character 17
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 153, character 3
- Unihan data for U+4F75
Chinese
| trad. | 併/倂/并* | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 并* | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 併 |
|---|
j18934 s05756 Transcribed ancient scripts L24296 |
|
References:
Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
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Characters in the same phonetic series (并) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 鵧 | *bi |
| 駢 | *beːn |
| 胼 | *beːn |
| 骿 | *beːn |
| 軿 | *beːn, *beːŋ |
| 賆 | *beːn |
| 跰 | *preŋs, *beːn |
| 恲 | *pʰreŋ |
| 鮩 | *breŋʔ, *beːŋʔ, *biɡ |
| 絣 | *preːŋ |
| 拼 | *preːŋ |
| 迸 | *preːŋs |
| 姘 | *pʰreːŋ, *pʰeːŋ |
| 皏 | *pʰreːŋʔ |
| 併 | *breːŋʔ, *breːŋs, *peŋʔ, *peŋs, *beːŋʔ |
| 并 | *peŋ, *peŋs |
| 栟 | *peŋ |
| 屏 | *peŋ, *peŋʔ, *beːŋ |
| 箳 | *peŋ, *beːŋ |
| 餅 | *peŋʔ |
| 鉼 | *peŋʔ |
| 摒 | *peŋs |
| 庰 | *beŋs |
| 偋 | *beŋs |
| 艵 | *pʰeːŋ |
| 頩 | *pʰeːŋ, *pʰeːŋʔ |
| 竮 | *pʰeːŋ, *beːŋ |
| 瓶 | *beːŋ |
| 缾 | *beːŋ |
| 蛢 | *beːŋ |
| 荓 | *beːŋ |
| 郱 | *beːŋ |
| 洴 | *beːŋ |
| 蓱 | *beːŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *breːŋʔ, *breːŋs, *peŋʔ, *peŋs, *beːŋʔ): semantic 人 (“man”) + phonetic 并 (OC *peŋ, *peŋs).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): bing3 / ping3
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): bing4
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pèng
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: bìng
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bìng
- Wade–Giles: ping4
- Yale: bìng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: binq
- Palladius: бин (bin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /piŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: bing3 / ping3
- Yale: bing / ping
- Cantonese Pinyin: bing3 / ping3
- Guangdong Romanization: bing3 / ping3
- Sinological IPA (key): /pɪŋ³³/, /pʰɪŋ³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: bing4
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: bi̍ng
- Sinological IPA (key): /piŋ⁴²/
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pèng
- Tâi-lô: pìng
- Phofsit Daibuun: pexng
- IPA (Xiamen): /piɪŋ²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /piɪŋ⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /piɪŋ²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /piɪŋ¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /piɪŋ²¹/
- (Hokkien)
- Middle Chinese: pjiengX, bengX, pjiengH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*breːŋʔ/, /*breːŋs/, /*peŋʔ/, /*peŋs/, /*beːŋʔ/
Definitions
併
- to combine; to amalgamate
Compounds
- 一併 / 一并 (yībìng)
- 併入 / 并入 (bìngrù)
- 併兼 / 并兼
- 併力 / 并力 (bìnglì)
- 併名 / 并名
- 併吞 / 并吞 (bìngtūn)
- 併攏 / 并拢 (bìnglǒng)
- 併案 / 并案 (bìng'àn)
- 併火 / 并火
- 併當 / 并当
- 併疊 / 并叠
- 併發 / 并发 (bìngfā)
- 併發症 / 并发症 (bìngfāzhèng)
- 併科 / 并科 (bìngkē)
- 併立 / 并立
- 併肩子 / 并肩子
- 併購 / 并购 (bìnggòu)
- 併贓拿賊 / 并赃拿贼
- 併贓治罪 / 并赃治罪
- 併除 / 并除
- 併骨 / 并骨 (bìnggǔ)
- 催併 / 催并
- 兼併 / 兼并 (jiānbìng)
- 合併 / 合并 (hébìng)
- 合併症 / 合并症 (hébìngzhèng)
- 吞併 / 吞并 (tūnbìng)
- 忙併 / 忙并
- 打併 / 打并
- 撤併 / 撤并
- 數罪併罰 / 数罪并罚 (shùzuì bìngfá)
- 歸併 / 归并 (guībìng)
- 火併 / 火并 (huǒbìng)
- 相併 / 相并
- 裁併 / 裁并 (cáibìng)
- 連三併四 / 连三并四
- 逼併 / 逼并
- 齊心併力 / 齐心并力
Japanese
| 併 | |
| 倂 |
Kanji
併
(Jōyō kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 倂)
- join
Readings
- Go-on: ひょう (hyō)←ひやう (fyau, historical)、びょう (byō)←びやう (byau, historical)
- Kan-on: へい (hei, Jōyō)
- Kun: あわせる (awaseru, 併せる, Jōyō)←あはせる (afaseru, 併せる, historical)、ならぶ (narabu, 併ぶ)、しかし (shikashi, 併し)
Compounds
Korean
Hanja
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Vietnamese
Han character
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