瑜
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Translingual
Han character
瑜 (Kangxi radical 96, 玉+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 一土人一弓 (MGOMN), four-corner 18121, composition ⿰𤣩俞(GT) or ⿰𤣩兪(JK))
Derived characters
- 𢢭
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 738, character 7
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21129
- Dae Jaweon: page 1148, character 26
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1127, character 8
- Unihan data for U+745C
Chinese
| trad. | 瑜 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 瑜 | |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (俞) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 褕 | *low, *lo |
| 偷 | *l̥ʰoː |
| 媮 | *l̥ʰoː, *lo |
| 鍮 | *l̥ʰoː |
| 緰 | *l'oː, *slo |
| 牏 | *l'oː, *l'os, *lo |
| 揄 | *l'oː, *l'oːʔ, *lu, *lo |
| 窬 | *l'oː, *l'oːs, *lo |
| 歈 | *l'oː, *lo |
| 俞 | *l̥ʰus, *lo |
| 隃 | *slo, *hljo, *hljos, *lo |
| 毹 | *sro |
| 輸 | *hljo, *hljos |
| 鄃 | *hljo, *lo |
| 腧 | *hljos |
| 逾 | *lo |
| 榆 | *lo |
| 愉 | *lo |
| 渝 | *lo |
| 瑜 | *lo |
| 蕍 | *lo |
| 覦 | *lo, *los |
| 蝓 | *lo |
| 踰 | *lo |
| 崳 | *lo |
| 羭 | *lo |
| 堬 | *lo |
| 瘉 | *lo, *loʔ |
| 萮 | *lo |
| 騟 | *lo |
| 愈 | *loʔ |
| 貐 | *loʔ |
| 喻 | *los |
| 諭 | *los |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *lo): semantic 玉 (“jade”) + phonetic 俞 (OC *l̥ʰus, *lo)
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu4
- Hakka
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): zy2
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6yu
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: yú
- Zhuyin: ㄩˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yú
- Wade–Giles: yü2
- Yale: yú
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yu
- Palladius: юй (juj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /y³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: jyu4
- Yale: yùh
- Cantonese Pinyin: jy4
- Guangdong Romanization: yu4
- Sinological IPA (key): /jyː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yì
- Hakka Romanization System: iˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: yi2
- Sinological IPA: /i¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yì
- Hakka Romanization System: (r)iˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: yi2
- Sinological IPA: /(j)i¹¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: rhi
- Sinological IPA: /ʒi⁵⁵/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: zy2
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: cṳ́
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sy¹³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: zy2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sy²⁴/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lû
- Tâi-lô: lû
- Phofsit Daibuun: luu
- IPA (Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen): /lu²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jû
- Tâi-lô: jû
- Phofsit Daibuun: juu
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zu¹³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /zu²³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ru5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: jû
- Sinological IPA (key): /d͡zu⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: yu
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*lo/
Definitions
瑜
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) fine jade
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) luster of gems
- Used in transcription of Sanskrit terms.
- Used in personal names.
Compounds
References
- “瑜”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “瑜”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 291.
Japanese
| Shinjitai (extended) |
Shinjitai (extended) |
瑜󠄂 瑜+ 󠄂?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) |
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| Print standard | 瑜 | |||
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Kanji
瑜
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
瑜 (eumhun 아름다운 옥 유 (areumdaun ok yu))
Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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