絓

絓	U+7D53, 絓 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7D53

← 絒
[U+7D52]

CJK Unified Ideographs

絔 →
[U+7D54]

Translingual

Han character

絓 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 女火土土 (VFGG), four-corner 2491₄, composition ⿰糹圭)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 921, character 39
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27403
Dae Jaweon: page 1355, character 5
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3390, character 2
Unihan data for U+7D53

Chinese

trad.		絓
simp.		𮉤

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (圭) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
街	kreː, kreː
鞋	ɡreː, ɡreː, *ɡreː
娾	ŋreː, ŋreːʔ
佳	*kreː
鮭	ɡreː, kʷeː, *kʰʷeː
涯	ŋreː, ŋre
崖	ŋreː, ŋre
啀	*ŋreː
厓	*ŋreː
捱	*ŋreː
睚	*ŋreːs
娃	*qreː
洼	qreː, qʷraː, *kʷeː
哇	qreː, qʷraː
胿	ɡeː, kʷeː
溎	*qeːns
觟	*ɡʷraːʔ
黊	ɡʷraːʔ, ɡʷreːs, *ɡʷeː
蘳	ɡʷraːʔ, qʰʷe
蛙	qʷraː, qʷreː
窪	*qʷraː
卦	*kʷreːs
挂	*kʷreːs
掛	*kʷreːs
詿	kʷreːs, ɡʷreːs
罣	kʷreːs, ɡʷreːs, *kʷeːs
絓	kʰʷreː, ɡʷreːs
鼃	ɢʷreː, qʷreː
圭	*kʷeː
珪	*kʷeː
邽	*kʷeː
閨	*kʷeː
袿	*kʷeː
窐	kʷeː, ɡʷeː
茥	kʷeː, kʰʷeː
桂	*kʷeːs
筀	*kʷeːs
奎	*kʰʷeː
刲	*kʰʷeː
蝰	*kʰʷeː
楏	*kʰʷeː
睳	*qʰʷeː
畦	*ɡʷeː
眭	ɡʷeː, sqʰʷe, qʰʷe, qʰʷi
烓	qʷeː, kʰʷeːŋʔ
跬	*kʰʷeʔ
恚	*qʷes
硅	*qʰʷreɡ

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): guà (gua⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄚˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gwaa³ / waa⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: guà
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄚˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: guà
  - Wade–Giles: kua⁴
  - Yale: gwà
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guah
  - Palladius: гуа (gua)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku̯ä⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: gwaa³ / waa⁶
  - Yale: gwa / wah
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gwaa³ / waa⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: gua³ / wa⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷaː³³/, /waː²²/

Middle Chinese: hweaH

Rime
Character	絓
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	佳 (32)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	胡卦切
Baxter	hweaH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦˠuɛ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦʷᵚæ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣuæi^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦwaɨj^H/
Li Rong	/ɣuɛ^H/
Wang Li	/ɣwai^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ɣwai^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	huà
Expected Cantonese Reflex	waai⁶

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[k]ʷˤre-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*ɡʷreːs/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	絓
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	guà
Middle Chinese	‹ kwɛ^H ›
Old Chinese	/*[k]ʷˁre-s/
English	entangled
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	絓
Reading #	2/2
No.	4565
Phonetic component	圭
Rime group	支
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	畫
Old Chinese	/*ɡʷreːs/

Definitions

絓

to entangle
(alt. form 罣) to hinder; to obstruct
alternative form of 掛 / 挂 (guà, “to hang”)

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): kuā (kua¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄚ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: kuā
  - Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄚ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: kua
  - Wade–Giles: kʻua¹
  - Yale: kwā
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kua
  - Palladius: куа (kua)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰu̯ä⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: khwea

Rime
Character	絓
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	佳 (32)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	苦緺切
Baxter	khwea
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kʰˠuɛ/
Pan Wuyun	/kʰʷᵚæ/
Shao Rongfen	/kʰuæi/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kʰwaɨj/
Li Rong	/kʰuɛ/
Wang Li	/kʰwai/
Bernhard Karlgren	/kʰwai/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	kuā
Expected Cantonese Reflex	faai¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*kʰʷreː/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	絓
Reading #	1/2
No.	4561
Phonetic component	圭
Rime group	支
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	咼
Old Chinese	/*kʰʷreː/

Definitions

絓

coarse silk

References

“絓”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

絓

(Hyōgai kanji)

catch on something
obstructed
hindered

Readings

(Can we verify⁽⁺⁾ this pronunciation?) (particularly: Source for ancient goon ぐゑ needed)

Go-on: か (ka)^{←くわ (kwa, historical)}、げ (ge)^{←げ (ge, historical)}^{←ぐゑ (gwe, ancient)}
Kan-on: かい (kai)^{←くわい (kwai, historical)}、わ (wa)
Kun: かかる (kakaru, 絓かる)、しけ (shike, 絓)、つむぎ (tsumugi, 絓)
Nanori: しけ (shike)

Korean

Hanja

絓 • (gwae) (hangeul 괘, revised gwae, McCune–Reischauer kwae)

걸리다: hang, be suspended