臄
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Translingual
Han character
臄 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 月卜心人 (BYPO), four-corner 71232, composition ⿰月豦(GK) or ⿰⺼豦(HT))
Related characters
- 𧮫 (Main character for the pronunciation "jué" based on Shuowen)
- 腒 (Main character for the pronunciation "jū" based on Jiyun)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 996, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29949
- Dae Jaweon: page 1447, character 14
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2115, character 15
- Unihan data for U+81C4
Chinese
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (虍) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 唬 | *qʰraːs, *kʷraːɡ |
| 戲 | *qʰral, *qʰrals, *qʰaː |
| 巇 | *qʰra |
| 隵 | *qʰra |
| 嚱 | *qʰras |
| 盧 | *b·raː |
| 鑪 | *raː |
| 壚 | *raː |
| 籚 | *raː |
| 蘆 | *raː, *ra |
| 顱 | *b·raː |
| 髗 | *b·raː |
| 鱸 | *raː |
| 攎 | *raː |
| 櫨 | *raː |
| 轤 | *raː |
| 黸 | *raː |
| 獹 | *raː |
| 鸕 | *raː |
| 艫 | *raː |
| 纑 | *raː |
| 瀘 | *raː |
| 瓐 | *raː |
| 爐 | *raː |
| 嚧 | *raː |
| 矑 | *b·raː |
| 罏 | *raː |
| 蠦 | *raː |
| 虜 | *raːʔ |
| 擄 | *raːʔ |
| 艣 | *raːʔ |
| 鐪 | *raːʔ |
| 虖 | *qʰaː, *qʰʷa, *qʰaː, *qʰʷa |
| 虍 | *qʰaː |
| 雐 | *qʰʷlaː |
| 虎 | *qʰlaːʔ |
| 琥 | *qʰlaːʔ |
| 萀 | *qʰlaːʔ |
| 臚 | *b·ra |
| 廬 | *ra |
| 驢 | *b·ra |
| 藘 | *ra |
| 爈 | *ra, *ras |
| 櫖 | *ra, *ras |
| 儢 | *raʔ |
| 慮 | *ras |
| 勴 | *ras |
| 鑢 | *ras |
| 濾 | *ras |
| 攄 | *r̥ʰa |
| 處 | *kʰljaʔ, *kʰljas |
| 豦 | *kas, *ɡa |
| 據 | *kas |
| 鐻 | *kas, *ɡa, *ɡaʔ |
| 澽 | *kas, *ɡas |
| 虛 | *kʰa, *qʰa |
| 墟 | *kʰa |
| 懅 | *ɡa |
| 蘧 | *ɡa, *ɡʷa |
| 籧 | *ɡa |
| 醵 | *ɡa, *ɡas, *ɡaɡ |
| 璩 | *ɡa |
| 虡 | *ɡaʔ |
| 遽 | *ɡas |
| 勮 | *ɡas |
| 噓 | *qʰa, *qʰas |
| 驉 | *qʰa |
| 歔 | *qʰa |
| 魖 | *qʰa |
| 膚 | *pla |
| 虧 | *kʰʷral |
| 噱 | *ɡaɡ |
| 臄 | *ɡaɡ |
| 劇 | *ɡaɡ |
| 諕 | *qʰʷraːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ɡaɡ): semantic 肉 (“meat”) + phonetic 豦 (OC *kas, *ɡa).
Etymology 1
| trad. | 臄 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 臄 | |
| alternative forms | ⿰月⿸𮓗豕 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: jué
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄝˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jyué
- Wade–Giles: chüeh2
- Yale: jywé
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyue
- Palladius: цзюэ (czjue)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: koek6 / kek6
- Yale: keuhk / kehk
- Cantonese Pinyin: koek9 / kek9
- Guangdong Romanization: kêg6 / kég6
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰœːk̚²/, /kʰɛːk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Note:
- koek6 - colloquial;
- kek6 - variant.
- Middle Chinese: gjak
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɡaɡ/
Definitions
臄
- alternative form of 𧮫 (jué, “palate; roof of mouth”)
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) tongue
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to cut meat
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) (alt. form 𧮫, 𠶸) smiling appearance
References
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B03717
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), C13350-005
- “臄”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Etymology 2
| For pronunciation and definitions of 臄 – see 腒 (“dried fowl meat”). (This character is a variant form of 腒). |