Translingual
Han character
蘆 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+16, 22 strokes, cangjie input 廿卜心廿 (TYPT), four-corner 44217, composition ⿱艹盧)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1068, character 5
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32425
- Dae Jaweon: page 1534, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3325, character 7
- Unihan data for U+8606
Chinese
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (
虍)
(Zhengzhang, 2003)
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 唬
|
*qʰraːs, *kʷraːɡ
|
| 戲
|
*qʰral, *qʰrals, *qʰaː
|
| 巇
|
*qʰra
|
| 隵
|
*qʰra
|
| 嚱
|
*qʰras
|
| 盧
|
*b·raː
|
| 鑪
|
*raː
|
| 壚
|
*raː
|
| 籚
|
*raː
|
| 蘆
|
*raː, *ra
|
| 顱
|
*b·raː
|
| 髗
|
*b·raː
|
| 鱸
|
*raː
|
| 攎
|
*raː
|
| 櫨
|
*raː
|
| 轤
|
*raː
|
| 黸
|
*raː
|
| 獹
|
*raː
|
| 鸕
|
*raː
|
| 艫
|
*raː
|
| 纑
|
*raː
|
| 瀘
|
*raː
|
| 瓐
|
*raː
|
| 爐
|
*raː
|
| 嚧
|
*raː
|
| 矑
|
*b·raː
|
| 罏
|
*raː
|
| 蠦
|
*raː
|
| 虜
|
*raːʔ
|
| 擄
|
*raːʔ
|
| 艣
|
*raːʔ
|
| 鐪
|
*raːʔ
|
| 虖
|
*qʰaː, *qʰʷa, *qʰaː, *qʰʷa
|
| 虍
|
*qʰaː
|
| 雐
|
*qʰʷlaː
|
| 虎
|
*qʰlaːʔ
|
| 琥
|
*qʰlaːʔ
|
| 萀
|
*qʰlaːʔ
|
| 臚
|
*b·ra
|
| 廬
|
*ra
|
| 驢
|
*b·ra
|
| 藘
|
*ra
|
| 爈
|
*ra, *ras
|
| 櫖
|
*ra, *ras
|
| 儢
|
*raʔ
|
| 慮
|
*ras
|
| 勴
|
*ras
|
| 鑢
|
*ras
|
| 濾
|
*ras
|
| 攄
|
*r̥ʰa
|
| 處
|
*kʰljaʔ, *kʰljas
|
| 豦
|
*kas, *ɡa
|
| 據
|
*kas
|
| 鐻
|
*kas, *ɡa, *ɡaʔ
|
| 澽
|
*kas, *ɡas
|
| 虛
|
*kʰa, *qʰa
|
| 墟
|
*kʰa
|
| 懅
|
*ɡa
|
| 蘧
|
*ɡa, *ɡʷa
|
| 籧
|
*ɡa
|
| 醵
|
*ɡa, *ɡas, *ɡaɡ
|
| 璩
|
*ɡa
|
| 虡
|
*ɡaʔ
|
| 遽
|
*ɡas
|
| 勮
|
*ɡas
|
| 噓
|
*qʰa, *qʰas
|
| 驉
|
*qʰa
|
| 歔
|
*qʰa
|
| 魖
|
*qʰa
|
| 膚
|
*pla
|
| 虧
|
*kʰʷral
|
| 噱
|
*ɡaɡ
|
| 臄
|
*ɡaɡ
|
| 劇
|
*ɡaɡ
|
| 諕
|
*qʰʷraːɡ
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *raː, *ra): semantic 艹 (“plant”) + phonetic 盧 (OC *b·raː).
Pronunciation 1
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
蘆
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
lú
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ lu ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*C.rˁa/
|
| English
|
lúwěi 蘆葦 reed
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
蘆
|
| Reading #
|
1/2
|
| No.
|
5203
|
Phonetic
component
|
虍
|
Rime
group
|
魚
|
Rime
subdivision
|
0
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
盧
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*raː/
|
Definitions
蘆
- reed
- root of shepherd's purse
- used in 蘆菔／芦菔 (lúfú)
- used in 葫蘆／葫芦 (húlu)
- a surname
Compounds
- 不上蘆葦 / 不上芦苇
- 乍入蘆圩 / 乍入芦圩
- 亞腰葫蘆 / 亚腰葫芦
- 伊哩烏蘆 / 伊哩乌芦
- 依樣葫蘆 / 依样葫芦
- 倒地葫蘆 / 倒地葫芦
- 冰糖葫蘆 / 冰糖葫芦 (bīngtáng húlu)
- 包葫蘆頭 / 包葫芦头
- 壺蘆 / 壶芦
- 實葫蘆 / 实葫芦
- 廟蘆 / 庙芦 (Miàolú)
- 悶葫蘆 / 闷葫芦 (mènhúlu)
- 悶葫蘆罐 / 闷葫芦罐 (mènhúluguàn)
- 打悶葫蘆 / 打闷葫芦
- 打混葫蘆 / 打混葫芦
- 揜口葫蘆 / 揜口葫芦
- 提壺蘆 / 提壶芦
- 提葫蘆 / 提葫芦
- 新蘆 / 新芦 (Xīnlú)
- 明蘆 / 明芦 (Mínglú)
- 沒嘴葫蘆 / 没嘴葫芦
- 火葫蘆 / 火葫芦
- 糖葫蘆 / 糖葫芦 (tánghúlu)
- 葫蘆 / 葫芦 (húlu)
- 葫蘆兒 / 葫芦儿 (húlur)
- 葫蘆島 / 葫芦岛 (Húlúdǎo)
- 葫蘆提 / 葫芦提
- 葫蘆架 / 葫芦架
- 葫蘆科 / 葫芦科
- 葫蘆笙 / 葫芦笙 (húlúshēng)
- 蒲蘆 / 蒲芦
- 藜蘆 / 藜芦
- 蘆根 / 芦根 (lúgēn)
- 蘆洋 / 芦洋 (Lúyáng)
- 蘆洲 / 芦洲 (Lúzhōu)
- 蘆洲蟹舍 / 芦洲蟹舍
- 蘆田 / 芦田 (lútián)
- 蘆竹 / 芦竹 (lúzhú)
- 蘆笙 / 芦笙 (lúshēng)
- 蘆筍 / 芦笋 (lúsǔn)
- 蘆管 / 芦管
- 蘆簾 / 芦帘
- 蘆粟 / 芦粟 (lúsù)
- 蘆絮 / 芦絮
- 蘆花 / 芦花
- 蘆花蕩 / 芦花荡
- 蘆花衣 / 芦花衣
- 蘆花雞 / 芦花鸡
- 蘆荻 / 芦荻 (lúdí)
- 蘆菔 / 芦菔 (lúfú)
- 蘆葦 / 芦苇 (lúwěi)
- 蘆蓆 / 芦席 (lúxí)
- 蘆蕩 / 芦荡
- 蘆薈 / 芦荟 (lúhuì)
- 蘆藤 / 芦藤
- 西葫蘆 / 西葫芦 (xīhúlu)
- 鋸嘴葫蘆 / 锯嘴葫芦
- 響葫蘆 / 响葫芦
Pronunciation 2
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
蘆
|
| Reading #
|
2/2
|
| No.
|
5235
|
Phonetic
component
|
虍
|
Rime
group
|
魚
|
Rime
subdivision
|
0
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
臚
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*ra/
|
Definitions
蘆
- only used in 漏蘆／漏芦 (lòulú)
Pronunciation 3
Definitions
蘆
- only used in 油葫蘆／油葫芦 (yóuhúlú)
Japanese
Kanji
蘆
(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 芦)
- reed, rush (plant)
Readings
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term
|
| 蘆
|
あし
Hyōgai
|
| kun'yomi
|
| For pronunciation and definitions of 蘆 – see the following entry.
|
|
|
| (This term, 蘆, is the kyūjitai of an alternative spelling (芦) of the above term.)
|
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term
|
| 蘆
|
よし
Hyōgai
|
| kun'yomi
|
| For pronunciation and definitions of 蘆 – see the following entry.
|
| 【よし】
|
- [noun] ヨシ, 葦, 蘆, 葭, 芦: alternative form of あし (ashi)
Alternative spellingsヨシ, 葦, 葭, 芦
|
|
| (This term, 蘆, is the kyūjitai of an alternative spelling (芦) of the above term.)
|
Korean
Hanja
蘆 • (ro, no, yeo) (hangeul 로, 노, 여, revised ro, no, yeo, McCune–Reischauer ro, no, yŏ, Yale lo, no, ye)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
蘆: Hán Nôm readings: lô, lư, lựa, tuấn
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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