莪
See also: 䕏
| ||||||||
Translingual
Han character
莪 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+7, 11 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 10 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 廿竹手戈 (THQI), four-corner 44553, composition ⿱艹我)
Derived characters
- 𠌾, 𪦙
Related characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1035, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31077
- Dae Jaweon: page 1494, character 12
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3219, character 15
- Unihan data for U+83AA
Chinese
| trad. | 莪 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 莪 | |
| alternative forms | 䕏/ ⿱艸義 ⿱艹⿻十𢍻 | |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (我) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ŋaːl): semantic 艸 (“grass; plant”) + phonetic 我 (OC *ŋaːlʔ).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: é
- Zhuyin: ㄜˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: é
- Wade–Giles: o2
- Yale: é
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: er
- Palladius: э (e)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˀɤ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ngo4
- Yale: ngòh
- Cantonese Pinyin: ngo4
- Guangdong Romanization: ngo4
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋɔː²¹/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: ngo3
- Sinological IPA (key): /ᵑɡᵘɔ²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gô
- Tâi-lô: gô
- Phofsit Daibuun: gooi
- IPA (Xiamen): /ɡo²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡo²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡo¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /ɡo²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɡɤ²³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ngo5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ngô
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋo⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien)
- Middle Chinese: nga
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ŋaːl/
Definitions
莪
- (botany) Incarvillea sinensis
- Synonyms: 角蒿, 莪蒿, 萝蒿
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese, botany) alternative form of 菌 (jùn, “mushroom”)
Compounds
References
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B03884
- “莪”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Kanji
莪
- name of two different plants in the family Asteraceae
Readings
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 莪 |
| が Hyōgai |
| on'yomi |
From Middle Chinese 莪 (MC nga, “Incarvillea sinensis”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɡa̠]
Derived terms
- 莪蒿 (gakō): Incarvillea sinensis
- 著莪 (shaga): Iris japonica
- 姫著莪 (himeshaga): ja:ヒメシャガ, Iris gracilipes
- 菁莪 (seiga): to raise prodigies; to nurture talented people
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 莪 |
| きつねあざみ Hyōgai |
| kun'yomi |
| Alternative spellings |
|---|
| 狐薊 菻 |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [kʲit͡sɨne̞a̠za̠mʲi]
Noun
莪 • (kitsuneazami)
- alternative spelling of 狐薊 (kitsune azami, “Hemisteptia lyrata”)
Etymology 3
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 莪 |
| つのよもぎ Hyōgai |
| kun'yomi |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [t͡sɨno̞jo̞mo̞ɡʲi]
Noun
莪 • (tsunoyomogi)
Korean
Hanja
莪 • (a) (hangeul 아, revised a, McCune–Reischauer a, Yale a)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Tày
Han character
莪 (transliteration needed)
References
- Dương Nhật Thanh, Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003) Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày [A Dictionary of (chữ) Nôm Tày][2] (in Tày and Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học xã hội [Social Sciences Publishing House]
Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.