Translingual
Han character
賂 (Kangxi radical 154, 貝+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 月金竹水口 (BCHER), four-corner 67864, composition ⿰貝各)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1207, character 18
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36738
- Dae Jaweon: page 1671, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3639, character 13
- Unihan data for U+8CC2
Chinese
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (
各)
(Zhengzhang, 2003)
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 髂
|
*kʰraːɡs
|
| 路
|
*ɡ·raːɡs
|
| 輅
|
*ɡ·raːɡs
|
| 賂
|
*ɡ·raːɡs
|
| 虂
|
*ɡ·raːɡs
|
| 露
|
*ɡ·raːɡs
|
| 潞
|
*raːɡs
|
| 鷺
|
*raːɡs
|
| 璐
|
*raːɡs
|
| 簬
|
*raːɡs
|
| 簵
|
*ɡ·raːɡs
|
| 洛
|
*ɡ·raːɡ
|
| 駱
|
*ɡ·raːɡ
|
| 絡
|
*ɡ·raːɡ
|
| 酪
|
*ɡ·raːɡ
|
| 烙
|
*ɡ·raːɡ
|
| 雒
|
*ɡ·raːɡ
|
| 珞
|
*ɡ·raːɡ
|
| 硌
|
*ɡ·raːɡ
|
| 袼
|
*ɡ·raːɡ, *klaːɡ
|
| 笿
|
*ɡ·raːɡ
|
| 鉻
|
*ɡ·raːɡ, *kraːɡ
|
| 鮥
|
*ɡ·raːɡ
|
| 鵅
|
*ɡ·raːɡ, *kraːɡ
|
| 挌
|
*ɡ·raːɡ, *kraːɡ
|
| 落
|
*ɡ·raːɡ
|
| 各
|
*klaːɡ
|
| 胳
|
*klaːɡ
|
| 閣
|
*klaːɡ
|
| 格
|
*klaːɡ, *kraːɡ
|
| 擱
|
*klaːɡ
|
| 恪
|
*kʰlaːɡ
|
| 愙
|
*kʰaːɡ
|
| 貉
|
*ɡlaːɡ, *mɡraːɡ
|
| 狢
|
*ɡlaːɡ
|
| 佫
|
*ɡlaːɡ
|
| 略
|
*ɡ·raɡ
|
| 茖
|
*kraːɡ
|
| 骼
|
*kraːɡ
|
| 觡
|
*kraːɡ
|
| 蛒
|
*kraːɡ
|
| 敋
|
*kraːɡ
|
| 客
|
*kʰraːɡ
|
| 喀
|
*kʰraːɡ
|
| 揢
|
*kʰraːɡ
|
| 額
|
*ŋɡraːɡ
|
| 峉
|
*ŋɡraːɡ
|
| 頟
|
*ŋɡraːɡ
|
| 詻
|
*ŋɡraːɡ
|
| 垎
|
*ɡraːɡ
|
| 楁
|
*ɡraːɡ
|
Pronunciation
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
賂
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
lù
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ luH ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*[r]ˁak-s/
|
| English
|
wealth; present (v.)
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
賂
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
3858
|
Phonetic
component
|
各
|
Rime
group
|
暮
|
Rime
subdivision
|
0
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
路
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*ɡ·raːɡs/
|
Definitions
賂
- bribe; bribery
- to bribe; to buy off
- (literary) to present (a gift)
- (literary) money and goods as gifts; (in general) money and goods
Compounds
- 受賂 / 受赂
- 招權納賂 / 招权纳赂
- 苞苴賄賂 / 苞苴贿赂
- 貨賂 / 货赂 (huòlù)
- 貨賂公行 / 货赂公行
- 賄賂 / 贿赂 (huìlù)
- 賄賂公行 / 贿赂公行
- 賄賂并行 / 贿赂并行
Japanese
Kanji
賂
(Jōyō kanji)
- bribe
Readings
- Go-on: る (ru)
- Kan-on: ろ (ro, Jōyō)
- Kun: まいない (mainai, 賂い)、まいなう (mainau, 賂う)
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 賂 (MC luH). Recorded as Middle Korean 뢰〯 (lwǒy) (Yale: lwoy) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.
Hanja
Wikisource
賂 (eumhun 뇌물 뢰 (noemul roe), word-initial (South Korea) 뇌물 뇌 (noemul noe))
- hanja form? of 뢰/뇌 (“bribe; bribery”)
Compounds
- 뇌물 (賂物, noemul)
- 수뢰 (受賂, suroe)
- 회뢰 (賄賂, hoeroe)
References
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典. [1]
Vietnamese
Han character
賂: Hán Nôm readings: lộ
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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