鬨
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Translingual
Han character
鬨 (Kangxi radical 191, 鬥+6, 16 strokes, cangjie input 中弓廿金 (LNTC), four-corner 77801, composition ⿵鬥共)
Related characters
- 閧 (Variant traditional form)
- 哄 (Simplified form of 鬨)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1457, character 36
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45641
- Dae Jaweon: page 1989, character 25
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4515, character 8
- Unihan data for U+9B28
Chinese
trad. | 鬨/閧* | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 哄* | |
nonstandard simp. | 𬮢 |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 鬨 |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
Characters in the same phonetic series (共) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Old Chinese | |
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港 | *kroːŋʔ, *ɡloːŋs |
巷 | *ɡroːŋs |
衖 | *ɡroːŋs |
鬨 | *ɡroːŋs, *ɡloːŋs |
烘 | *qʰloːŋ, *qʰloːŋs, *ɡoːŋ, *ɡloːŋs |
洪 | *ɡloːŋ |
鉷 | *ɡloːŋ |
谼 | *ɡloːŋ |
葓 | *ɡoːŋ |
哄 | *ɡloːŋs |
蕻 | *ɡloːŋs |
恭 | *kloŋ |
供 | *kloŋ, *kloŋs |
龔 | *kloŋ |
珙 | *kloŋ, *kloŋʔ |
共 | *kloŋ, *ɡloŋs |
髸 | *kloŋ |
拱 | *kloŋʔ |
拲 | *kloŋʔ, *kloɡ |
蛬 | *kloŋʔ, *ɡloŋ |
栱 | *kloŋʔ |
輁 | *kloŋʔ, *ɡloŋ |
舼 | *ɡloŋ |
輂 | *kloɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ɡroːŋs, *ɡloːŋs): semantic 鬥 (“battle; fight”) + phonetic 共 (OC *kloŋ, *ɡloŋs).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: hòng
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: hòng
- Wade–Giles: hung4
- Yale: hùng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: honq
- Palladius: хун (xun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xʊŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: hung6 / hung3
- Yale: huhng / hung
- Cantonese Pinyin: hung6 / hung3
- Guangdong Romanization: hung6 / hung3
- Sinological IPA (key): /hʊŋ²²/, /hʊŋ³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: hong3
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hòng
- Sinological IPA (key): /hoŋ²¹³/
- (Teochew)
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɡ]ˤoŋ-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɡroːŋs/, /*ɡloːŋs/
Definitions
鬨
- to fight; to combat
- to cause a commotion or disturbance
- 秀才好立虛論事,朝廷纔做一事,鬨鬨地鬨過了,事又只休。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]
- From: c. 13th century, various editors, A Collection of Conversations of Master Zhu (《朱子語類》)
- Xiùcái hào lìxū lùnshì, cháotíng cái zuò yīshì, hònghòngde hòng guò le, shì yòu zhǐ xiū. [Pinyin]
- The "fine scholars" are fond of senseless debates. As soon as the court decides to do something, they make such rackets that the matter has to be dropped.
秀才好立虚论事,朝廷才做一事,哄哄地哄过了,事又只休。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]
Compounds
References
- “鬨”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Alternative forms
- 鯨波
Kanji
鬨
Readings
Etymology
Kanji in this term |
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鬨 |
とき Hyōgai |
kun'yomi |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Noun
鬨 • (toki)
Derived terms
- 勝ち鬨 (kachidoki, “victory shout”)
References
Korean
Hanja
鬨 • (hong, hang) (hangeul 홍, 항, revised hong, hang, McCune–Reischauer hong, hang, Yale hong, hang)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
鬨: Hán Việt readings: hống, hổng
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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