-ene

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ene"

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /-iːn/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)

Etymology 1

From Latin -ēnus, from Ancient Greek -ηνός (-ēnós), forming adjectives from place names.

Suffix

-ene

  1. Forms adjectives relating to places and nouns for their inhabitants.
    Cairo + ‎-ene → ‎Cairene
    Damascus + ‎-ene → ‎Damascene
  2. Forms adjectives and nouns denoting religious groups from personal names.
    Rogers + ‎-ene → ‎Rogerene
    Hagar + ‎-ene → ‎Hagarene
See also

References

Etymology 2

Borrowed from French -ène, chosen by French chemist Jean-Baptiste Dumas to avoid confusion with chemicals in -ine.

Suffix

-ene

  1. (organic chemistry) An unsaturated hydrocarbon having at least one double bond; an alkene.
  2. (organic chemistry) An aromatic hydrocarbon based on benzene.
  3. A polymer derived from an alkene.
Usage notes

The common names of some other organic compounds also end in ene.

Derived terms
derivative suffixes
Translations
See also

References

Etymology 3

Derived from graphene, expressing its monolayer characteristic

Suffix

-ene

  1. a single-atom thick two-dimensional layer of atoms
Derived terms

Anagrams

Hungarian

Etymology

From -e- (linking vowel) +‎ -ne (conditional suffix).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɛnɛ]

Suffix

-ene

  1. (conditional suffix) Forms the third-person singular present tense of verbs (conditional mood, indefinite conjugation).
    segít (to help) + ‎-ene → ‎segítene (he/she would help)

Usage notes

  • (conditional suffix) Variants:
    -na is added to most back vowel verbs
    vár (to wait) + ‎-na → ‎várna (he/she would wait)
    -ne is added to most front vowel verbs
    kér (to ask) + ‎-ne → ‎kérne (he/she would ask)
    -ana is added to back vowel verbs ending in two consonants or in a long vowel + t (exceptions: áll, száll, varr, forr, lát)
    mond (to say something) + ‎-ana → ‎mondana (he/she would say something)
    tanít (to teach) + ‎-ana → ‎tanítana (he/she would teach)
    -ene is added to front vowel verbs ending in two consonants or in a long vowel + t
    fest (to paint) + ‎-ene → ‎festene (he/she would paint)
    segít (to help) + ‎-ene → ‎segítene (he/she would help)

See also

  • Category:Hungarian verb forms
  • Appendix:Hungarian suffixes

Latvian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From -enis +‎ -e (fem.).

Suffix

-ene

  1. female equivalent of -enis (for female beings)
  2. feminine of -enis (for feminine-gender objects)
  3. female equivalent of -ēns (for female beings)
  4. feminine of -ēns (for feminine-gender objects)

Derived terms

Middle Dutch

Pronoun

-ene

  1. Enclitic form of hem; accusative of hi

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old English -ena.

Suffix

-ene

  1. Used to form the genitive plural of nouns.

Usage notes

  • Originally used only for weak nouns in Old English, this suffix was also used for etymologically strong nouns in some Middle English dialects, e.g., kingene king (king of kings). Its use was also influenced by the adjectival suffix -en.

References

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Danish -ene

Suffix

-ene

  1. suffix added to most definite plural nouns

Norwegian Nynorsk

Suffix

-ene

  1. Used to form definite plurals for most feminine nouns.

Old English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /e.ne/

Etymology 1

Suffix

-ene

  1. inflection of -en:
    1. dative singular
    2. strong accusative feminine singular
    3. strong instrumental masculine/neuter singular
    4. strong nominative/accusative masculine/feminine plural
    5. weak nominative feminine/neuter singular
    6. weak accusative neuter singular

Etymology 2

Suffix

-ene

  1. (Late Old English) alternative form of -enne