agh

See also: àgh, ágh, and -agh

Translingual

Etymology

Abbreviation of English Angba with h as a placeholder.

Symbol

agh

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Ngelima.

See also

  • Wiktionary’s coverage of Ngelima terms

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [æː(x)]

Interjection

agh

  1. An exclamation of mild horror, disgust or frustration

Anagrams

Cornish

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [æːx]

Noun

agh f (plural ahow)

  1. race, ethnicity
    Synonym: hil

Interjection

agh!

  1. oh!
  2. fie!
    Synonym: fi!

Irish

Etymology

From Old Irish ag (bullock, cow, ox).

Noun

agh f or m (genitive singular aighe, nominative plural agha)

  1. (literary) cow, ox

Declension

Declension of agh (second declension)
bare forms
singular plural
nominative agh agha
vocative a agh a agha
genitive aighe agh
dative agh agha
forms with the definite article
singular plural
nominative an agh na hagha
genitive na haighe na n-agh
dative leis an agh
don agh
leis na hagha

Derived terms

  • agh alla (deer)
  • agh dára (in-calf heifer)

Mutation

Mutated forms of agh
radical eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
agh n-agh hagh t-agh

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

Manx

Etymology 1

From Old Irish acht (but, except), from Proto-Celtic *extos, from Proto-Indo-European *eǵʰs.

Conjunction

agh

  1. but
    By vie lhiam cur da'n chayt ayd agh cha bloys dou.
    I'd like to lash your cat but I dare not.
  2. albeit
  3. only
    Cha daink eh agh dy akin cre va goll.
    He only came to see what was doing.
  4. less
  5. except

Etymology 2

From Old Irish ech, from Proto-Celtic *ekʷos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos (horse).

Noun

agh m (genitive singular agh, plural aghyn)

  1. steed
  2. riding horse

References

Portuguese

Interjection

agh

  1. ugh (to express disgust)

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish ag (bullock, cow, ox).

Pronunciation

Noun

agh f (genitive singular aighe, plural aighean)

  1. heifer, young cow
    agh thrì bliadhna a dh'aoisa heifer three years old
    reamhar mar aghfat as a heifer
    luaithre aighethe ashes of a heifer
    Oidhche Fhéill Eoin theirear “aigheanris na gamhnaon St. John's Eve the stirks are called heifers.
  2. hind, fawn
    air tòir nan agh ciarin pursuit of the dusky fawns
  3. (rare) ox, bull, cow

Mutation

Mutation of agh
radical eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
agh n-agh h-agh t-agh

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  1. ^ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
  2. ^ John MacPherson (1945) The Gaelic dialect of North Uist (Thesis)‎[1], Edinburgh: University of Edinburgh
  3. ^ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1937) The dialect of Barra in the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap

Further reading

  • Edward Dwelly (1911) “agh”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎[2], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
  • Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “ag”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language