alarmar

Catalan

Etymology

From alarma (“alarm, warning”) +‎ -ar.

Verb

alarmar (first-person singular present alarmo, first-person singular preterite alarmí, past participle alarmat)

  1. to alarm

Conjugation

    Conjugation of alarmar (first conjugation)
infinitive alarmar
gerund alarmant
past participle masculine feminine
singular alarmat alarmada
plural alarmats alarmades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present alarmo alarmes alarma alarmem alarmeu alarmen
imperfect alarmava alarmaves alarmava alarmàvem alarmàveu alarmaven
future alarmaré alarmaràs alarmarà alarmarem alarmareu alarmaran
preterite alarmí alarmares alarmà alarmàrem alarmàreu alarmaren
conditional alarmaria alarmaries alarmaria alarmaríem alarmaríeu alarmarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present alarmi alarmis alarmi alarmem alarmeu alarmin
imperfect alarmés alarmessis alarmés alarméssim alarméssiu alarmessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — alarma alarmi alarmem alarmeu alarmin
negative (no) — no alarmis no alarmi no alarmem no alarmeu no alarmin

Ido

Verb

alarmar (present tense alarmas, past tense alarmis, future tense alarmos, imperative alarmez, conditional alarmus)

  1. (transitive) to alert, to alarm (give the signal of danger)

Conjugation

Conjugation of alarmar
present past future
infinitive alarmar alarmir alarmor
tense alarmas alarmis alarmos
conditional alarmus — —
imperative alarmez — —
adjective active participle alarmanta alarminta alarmonta
adverbial active participle alarmante alarminte alarmonte
nominal
active participle 		singular alarmanto alarminto alarmonto
plural alarmanti alarminti alarmonti
adjective passive participle alarmata alarmita alarmota
adverbial passive participle alarmate alarmite alarmote
nominal
passive participle 		singular alarmato alarmito alarmoto
plural alarmati alarmiti alarmoti

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

alarmar m

  1. indefinite plural of alarm

Portuguese

Etymology

From alarme +‎ -ar or from French alarmer.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /a.laʁˈma(ʁ)/ [a.laɦˈma(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /a.laɾˈma(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /a.laʁˈma(ʁ)/ [a.laʁˈma(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /a.laɻˈma(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.lɐɾˈmaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.lɐɾˈma.ɾi/

  • Rhymes: (Brazil) -aʁ, (Portugal) -aɾ
  • Hyphenation: a‧lar‧mar

Verb

alarmar (first-person singular present alarmo, first-person singular preterite alarmei, past participle alarmado)

  1. (transitive) to alarm
  2. (transitive) to agitate; frighten; startle
  3. (transitive) to disquiet, unsettle
  4. (reflexive) to be agitated; to be frightened; to be startled

Conjugation

    Conjugation of alarmar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal alarmar
Personal alarmar alarmares alarmar alarmarmos alarmardes alarmarem
Gerund
alarmando
Past participle
Masculine alarmado alarmados
Feminine alarmada alarmadas
Indicative
Present alarmo alarmas alarma alarmamos alarmais alarmam
Imperfect alarmava alarmavas alarmava alarmávamos alarmáveis alarmavam
Preterite alarmei alarmaste alarmou alarmamos1, alarmámos2 alarmastes alarmaram
Pluperfect alarmara alarmaras alarmara alarmáramos alarmáreis alarmaram
Future alarmarei alarmarás alarmará alarmaremos alarmareis alarmarão
Conditional alarmaria alarmarias alarmaria alarmaríamos alarmaríeis alarmariam
Subjunctive
Present alarme alarmes alarme alarmemos alarmeis alarmem
Imperfect alarmasse alarmasses alarmasse alarmássemos alarmásseis alarmassem
Future alarmar alarmares alarmar alarmarmos alarmardes alarmarem
Imperative
Affirmative alarma alarme alarmemos alarmai alarmem
Negative (não) não alarmes não alarme não alarmemos não alarmeis não alarmem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

    Conjugation of alarmar-se (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal alarmar-se
Personal alarmar-me alarmares-te alarmar-se alarmarmo-nos alarmardes-vos alarmarem-se
Gerund
alarmando-se
Past participle
Masculine alarmado alarmados
Feminine alarmada alarmadas
Indicative
Present alarmo-me alarmas-te alarma-se alarmamo-nos alarmais-vos alarmam-se
Imperfect alarmava-me alarmavas-te alarmava-se alarmávamo-nos alarmáveis-vos alarmavam-se
Preterite alarmei-me alarmaste-te alarmou-se alarmamo-nos1, alarmámo-nos2 alarmastes-vos alarmaram-se
Pluperfect alarmara-me alarmaras-te alarmara-se alarmáramo-nos alarmáreis-vos alarmaram-se
Future alarmar-me-ei alarmar-te-ás alarmar-se-á alarmar-nos-emos alarmar-vos-eis alarmar-se-ão
Conditional alarmar-me-ia alarmar-te-ias alarmar-se-ia alarmar-nos-íamos alarmar-vos-íeis alarmar-se-iam
Subjunctive
Present me alarme te alarmes se alarme nos alarmemos vos alarmeis se alarmem
Imperfect me alarmasse te alarmasses se alarmasse nos alarmássemos vos alarmásseis se alarmassem
Future me alarmar te alarmares se alarmar nos alarmarmos vos alarmardes se alarmarem
Imperative
Affirmative alarma-te alarme-se alarmemo-nos alarmai-vos alarmem-se
Negative (não) não te alarmes não se alarme não nos alarmemos não vos alarmeis não se alarmem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Derived terms

Spanish

Etymology

From alarma +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /alaɾˈmaɾ/ [a.laɾˈmaɾ]
  • Audio (Venezuela):(file)
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: a‧lar‧mar

Verb

alarmar (first-person singular present alarmo, first-person singular preterite alarmé, past participle alarmado)

  1. (transitive) to alarm, to alert
  2. (transitive) to frighten
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:asustar
  3. (intransitive) to raise the alarm
    • 1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 224:
      Una viejecita alarmaba a los moradores del conventillo en que vivía, diciéndoles: alarmaba a los moradores del conventillo en que vivía, diciéndoles: «¡Salgan, salgan, que el gallo ha cantado y el temblor va a venir!»
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of alarmar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive alarmar
gerund alarmando
past participle masculine feminine
singular alarmado alarmada
plural alarmados alarmadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present alarmo alarmastú
alarmásvos 		alarma alarmamos alarmáis alarman
imperfect alarmaba alarmabas alarmaba alarmábamos alarmabais alarmaban
preterite alarmé alarmaste alarmó alarmamos alarmasteis alarmaron
future alarmaré alarmarás alarmará alarmaremos alarmaréis alarmarán
conditional alarmaría alarmarías alarmaría alarmaríamos alarmaríais alarmarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present alarme alarmestú
alarmésvos2 		alarme alarmemos alarméis alarmen
imperfect
(ra) 		alarmara alarmaras alarmara alarmáramos alarmarais alarmaran
imperfect
(se) 		alarmase alarmases alarmase alarmásemos alarmaseis alarmasen
future1 alarmare alarmares alarmare alarmáremos alarmareis alarmaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative alarmatú
alarmávos 		alarme alarmemos alarmad alarmen
negative no alarmes no alarme no alarmemos no alarméis no alarmen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of alarmar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive alarmar dative alarmarme alarmarte alarmarle, alarmarse alarmarnos alarmaros alarmarles, alarmarse
accusative alarmarme alarmarte alarmarlo, alarmarla, alarmarse alarmarnos alarmaros alarmarlos, alarmarlas, alarmarse
with gerund alarmando dative alarmándome alarmándote alarmándole, alarmándose alarmándonos alarmándoos alarmándoles, alarmándose
accusative alarmándome alarmándote alarmándolo, alarmándola, alarmándose alarmándonos alarmándoos alarmándolos, alarmándolas, alarmándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative alarma dative alármame alármate alármale alármanos not used alármales
accusative alármame alármate alármalo, alármala alármanos not used alármalos, alármalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative alarmá dative alarmame alarmate alarmale alarmanos not used alarmales
accusative alarmame alarmate alarmalo, alarmala alarmanos not used alarmalos, alarmalas
with formal second-person singular imperative alarme dative alármeme not used alármele, alármese alármenos not used alármeles
accusative alármeme not used alármelo, alármela, alármese alármenos not used alármelos, alármelas
with first-person plural imperative alarmemos dative not used alarmémoste alarmémosle alarmémonos alarmémoos alarmémosles
accusative not used alarmémoste alarmémoslo, alarmémosla alarmémonos alarmémoos alarmémoslos, alarmémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative alarmad dative alarmadme not used alarmadle alarmadnos alarmaos alarmadles
accusative alarmadme not used alarmadlo, alarmadla alarmadnos alarmaos alarmadlos, alarmadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative alarmen dative alármenme not used alármenle alármennos not used alármenles, alármense
accusative alármenme not used alármenlo, alármenla alármennos not used alármenlos, alármenlas, alármense

Derived terms

Further reading

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