English
Etymology
Borrowed from Mandarin 八卦 (bāguà).
Noun
bagua pl (plural only)
- The eight trigrams used in Daoist cosmology.
Coordinate terms
- ☰ (“heaven”, 乾 / 干 (qián))
- ☱ (“lake”, 兌 / 兑)
- ☲ (“flame”, 離 / 离 (lí))
- ☳ (“thunder”, 震 (zhèn))
- ☴ (“wind”, 巽 (xùn))
- ☵ (“water”, 坎 (kǎn))
- ☶ (“mountain”, 艮 (gèn))
- ☷ (“earth”, 坤 (kūn))
Translations
the eight trigrams of the I Ching
- Arabic: please add this translation if you can
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 八卦 (baat3 gwaa3)
- Hakka: 八卦 (pat-koa)
- Hokkien: 八卦 (pat-kòa)
- Mandarin: 八卦 (zh) (bāguà)
- Hindi: please add this translation if you can
- Japanese: 八卦 (ja) (はっけ, hakke)
- Korean: 팔괘 (ko) (palgwae)
- Russian: багуа (ru) (bagua)
- Thai: please add this translation if you can
- Ukrainian: please add this translation if you can
- Vietnamese: bát quái (vi)
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French
Pronunciation
Verb
bagua
- third-person singular past historic of baguer
Italian
Noun
bagua m
- bagua
Swahili
Pronunciation
Verb
-bagua (infinitive kubagua)
- to separate
- to discriminate, to segregate
Conjugation
| Conjugation of -bagua
|
| Positive present
|
-nabagua
|
| Subjunctive
|
-bague
|
| Negative
|
-bagui
|
| Imperative singular
|
bagua
|
|
| Infinitives
|
| Positive
|
kubagua
|
| Negative
|
kutobagua
|
|
| Imperatives
|
| Singular
|
bagua
|
| Plural
|
bagueni
|
|
| Tensed forms
|
| Habitual
|
hubagua
|
| Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -libagua
|
| Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kubagua
|
|
| Positive present (positive subject concord + -nabagua)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
ninabagua/nabagua
|
tunabagua
|
| 2nd person
|
unabagua
|
mnabagua
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
anabagua
|
wanabagua
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -nabagua
|
|
| Negative present (negative subject concord + -bagui)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
sibagui
|
hatubagui
|
| 2nd person
|
hubagui
|
hambagui
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
habagui
|
hawabagui
|
| other classes
|
negative subject concord + -bagui
|
|
| Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -tabagua
|
| Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -tabagua
|
|
| Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -bague)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nibague
|
tubague
|
| 2nd person
|
ubague
|
mbague
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
abague
|
wabague
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -bague
|
|
| Negative subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -sibague
|
| Positive present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngebagua
|
| Negative present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singebagua
|
| Positive past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngalibagua
|
| Negative past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singalibagua
|
|
| Gnomic (positive subject concord + -abagua)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nabagua
|
twabagua
|
| 2nd person
|
wabagua
|
mwabagua
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
abagua
|
wabagua
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
wabagua
|
yabagua
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
labagua
|
yabagua
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
chabagua
|
vyabagua
|
| n(IX/X)
|
yabagua
|
zabagua
|
| u(XI)
|
wabagua
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
kwabagua
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
pabagua
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
mwabagua
|
|
|
| Perfect
|
positive subject concord + -mebagua
|
| "Already"
|
positive subject concord + -meshabagua
|
| "Not yet"
|
negative subject concord + -jabagua
|
| "If/When"
|
positive subject concord + -kibagua
|
| "If not"
|
positive subject concord + -sipobagua
|
| Consecutive
|
kabagua / positive subject concord + -kabagua
|
| Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -kabague
|
|
| Object concord (indicative positive)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
-nibagua
|
-tubagua
|
| 2nd person
|
-kubagua
|
-wabagua/-kubagueni/-wabagueni
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
-mbagua
|
-wabagua
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-ubagua
|
-ibagua
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-libagua
|
-yabagua
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-kibagua
|
-vibagua
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-ibagua
|
-zibagua
|
| u(XI)
|
-ubagua
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kubagua
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-pabagua
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-mubagua
|
|
| Reflexive
|
-jibagua
|
|
| Relative forms
|
| General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -bagua- + relative marker)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-baguaye
|
-baguao
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-baguao
|
-baguayo
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-bagualo
|
-baguayo
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-baguacho
|
-baguavyo
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-baguayo
|
-baguazo
|
| u(XI)
|
-baguao
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-baguako
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-baguapo
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-baguamo
|
|
|
| Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -bagua)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-yebagua
|
-obagua
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-obagua
|
-yobagua
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lobagua
|
-yobagua
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-chobagua
|
-vyobagua
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-yobagua
|
-zobagua
|
| u(XI)
|
-obagua
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kobagua
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-pobagua
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-mobagua
|
|
|
|
| Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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Derived terms