Swahili
Pronunciation
Verb
-fungishwa (infinitive kufungishwa)
- Passive form of -fungisha
Conjugation
| Conjugation of -fungishwa
|
| Positive present
|
-nafungishwa
|
| Subjunctive
|
-fungishwe
|
| Negative
|
-fungishwi
|
| Imperative singular
|
fungishwa
|
|
| Infinitives
|
|
|
| Imperatives
|
| Singular
|
fungishwa
|
| Plural
|
fungishweni
|
|
| Tensed forms
|
| Habitual
|
hufungishwa
|
| Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -lifungishwa
|
| Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kufungishwa
|
|
| Positive present (positive subject concord + -nafungishwa)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
ninafungishwa/nafungishwa
|
tunafungishwa
|
| 2nd person
|
unafungishwa
|
mnafungishwa
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
anafungishwa
|
wanafungishwa
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -nafungishwa
|
|
| Negative present (negative subject concord + -fungishwi)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
sifungishwi
|
hatufungishwi
|
| 2nd person
|
hufungishwi
|
hamfungishwi
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
hafungishwi
|
hawafungishwi
|
| other classes
|
negative subject concord + -fungishwi
|
|
| Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -tafungishwa
|
| Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -tafungishwa
|
|
| Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -fungishwe)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nifungishwe
|
tufungishwe
|
| 2nd person
|
ufungishwe
|
mfungishwe
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
afungishwe
|
wafungishwe
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -fungishwe
|
|
| Negative subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -sifungishwe
|
| Positive present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngefungishwa
|
| Negative present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singefungishwa
|
| Positive past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngalifungishwa
|
| Negative past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singalifungishwa
|
|
| Gnomic (positive subject concord + -afungishwa)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nafungishwa
|
twafungishwa
|
| 2nd person
|
wafungishwa
|
mwafungishwa
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
afungishwa
|
wafungishwa
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
wafungishwa
|
yafungishwa
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
lafungishwa
|
yafungishwa
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
chafungishwa
|
vyafungishwa
|
| n(IX/X)
|
yafungishwa
|
zafungishwa
|
| u(XI)
|
wafungishwa
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
kwafungishwa
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
pafungishwa
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
mwafungishwa
|
|
|
| Perfect
|
positive subject concord + -mefungishwa
|
| "Already"
|
positive subject concord + -meshafungishwa
|
| "Not yet"
|
negative subject concord + -jafungishwa
|
| "If/When"
|
positive subject concord + -kifungishwa
|
| "If not"
|
positive subject concord + -sipofungishwa
|
| Consecutive
|
kafungishwa / positive subject concord + -kafungishwa
|
| Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -kafungishwe
|
|
| Object concord (indicative positive)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
-nifungishwa
|
-tufungishwa
|
| 2nd person
|
-kufungishwa
|
-wafungishwa/-kufungishweni/-wafungishweni
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
-mfungishwa
|
-wafungishwa
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-ufungishwa
|
-ifungishwa
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lifungishwa
|
-yafungishwa
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-kifungishwa
|
-vifungishwa
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-ifungishwa
|
-zifungishwa
|
| u(XI)
|
-ufungishwa
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kufungishwa
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-pafungishwa
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-mufungishwa
|
|
| Reflexive
|
-jifungishwa
|
|
| Relative forms
|
| General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -fungishwa- + relative marker)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-fungishwaye
|
-fungishwao
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-fungishwao
|
-fungishwayo
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-fungishwalo
|
-fungishwayo
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-fungishwacho
|
-fungishwavyo
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-fungishwayo
|
-fungishwazo
|
| u(XI)
|
-fungishwao
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-fungishwako
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-fungishwapo
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-fungishwamo
|
|
|
| Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -fungishwa)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-yefungishwa
|
-ofungishwa
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-ofungishwa
|
-yofungishwa
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lofungishwa
|
-yofungishwa
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-chofungishwa
|
-vyofungishwa
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-yofungishwa
|
-zofungishwa
|
| u(XI)
|
-ofungishwa
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kofungishwa
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-pofungishwa
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-mofungishwa
|
|
|
|
| Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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